Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 18732 ALL
Judgement Date : 24 July, 2023
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD ?Neutral Citation No. - 2023:AHC:146565 Court No. - 64 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 32159 of 2023 Applicant :- Dr. Raj Saini Opposite Party :- State of U.P. Counsel for Applicant :- Atharva Dixit,Satendra Kumar,Sr. Advocate Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Siddharth,J.
Heard Sri Manish Tiwary, learned Senior Advocate, assisted by Sri Atharva Dixit, learned counsel for the applicant and learned A.G.A. for the State.
There is allegation against the applicant of committing offence of culpable homicide not amount to murder and offence under Section 15(2)(3) of Indian Medical Council Act.
Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant is a BAMS Doctor. The deceased was brought to him after being injured in road traffic accident. He was treated by Dr. Anurag Jha, MBBS, who give the injured first aid and referred him higher centre. Subsequently he died and applicant was implicated in this case. Learned counsel for the applicant has relied upon the judgement of the Apex Court in the case of Jacob Mathew Vs. State of Punjab, 2005 SCC Cri. 1369 wherein Apex court held that before initiating criminal prosecution an independent and competent medical opinions of a government doctor should be taken and thereafter first information report can be lodged but it has not been done in the present case. Applicant is in jail since 04.06.2023 and has no criminal history.
Learned AGA has opposed the prayer for bail but could not dispute the above submissions.
Keeping in view the nature of the offence, evidence, complicity of the accused; submissions of the learned counsel for the parties noted above; finding force in the submissions made by the learned counsel for the applicant; keeping view the uncertainty regarding conclusion of trial; one sided investigation by police, ignoring the case of accused side; applicant being under trial having fundamental right to speedy trial; larger mandate of the Article 21 of the Constitution of India and recent judgment dated 11.07.2022 of the Apex Court in the case of Satendra Kumar Antil vs. C.B.I., passed in S.L.P (Crl.) No. 5191 of 2021 and considering 5-6 times overcrowding in jails over and above their capacity by the under trials and without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, the Court is of the view that the applicant has made out a case for bail. The bail application is allowed.
Let the applicant, Dr. Raj Saini, involved in Case Crime No.187 of 2023, under Sections 304 I.P.C and 15(2)(3) of Indian Medical Council Act, Police Station Dhampur, District- Bijnor be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned subject to following conditions. Further, before issuing the release order, the sureties be verified.
(i) The applicant shall not tamper with the evidence or threaten the witnesses.
(ii) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in Court. In case of default of this condition, it shall be open for the Trial Court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in accordance with law.
(iii) The applicant shall remain present before the Trial Court on each date fixed, either personally or as directed by the Court. In case of his absence, without sufficient cause, the Trial Court may proceed against him under Section 229-A of the Indian Penal Code.
(iv) In case the applicant misuse the liberty of bail during trial and in order to secure his presence, proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. is issued and the applicants fail to appear before the Court on the date fixed in such proclamation then the Trial Court shall initiate proceedings against him in accordance with law under Section 174-A of the Indian Penal Code.
(v) The applicant shall remain present in person before the Trial Court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. If in the opinion of the Trial Court absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the Trial Court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him in accordance with law.
In case of breach of any of the above conditions, the complainant is free to move an application for cancellation of bail before this court.
Identity and residence proof of the applicant and sureties be verified by the court concerned before the bonds are accepted.
Order Date :- 24.7.2023
SS
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