Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 36022 ALL
Judgement Date : 20 December, 2023
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD ?Neutral Citation No. - 2023:AHC:241287 Court No. - 71 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION U/S 438 CR.P.C. No. - 14170 of 2023 Applicant :- Veer Singh And 3 Others Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. And Another Counsel for Applicant :- Gunjan Yadav Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Shekhar Kumar Yadav,J.
1. This application has been moved on behalf of the applicant seeking anticipatory bail in Case Crime No. 0618 of 2016, under Sections 147, 148, 149, 323, 504, 506, 324, 325, 308 IPC, P.S. Kotwali Kalpi, District Jalaun during the pendency of trial.
2. Heard Ms Gunjan Yadav, learned counsel for the applicants as well as learned A.G.A. for the State and perused the record.
3. It has been argued by the learned counsel for the applicants that applicants are innocent and they have apprehension of their arrest in the above-mentioned case, whereas there is no credible evidence against them. Allegations levelled against the applicants are false. The investigation of the case has been completed and charge-sheet has been filed and cognizance has been taken by the Court concerned.
4. It is further submitted that during investigation, the applicants have been fully cooperative. It is further submitted that the alleged offences are punishable with the imprisonment of maximum period of seven years. Applicants have no criminal history. In case applicants are granted anticipatory bail, they shall not misuse the liberty of bail and would obey all conditions of bail.
5. Learned A.G.A. opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail.
6. In this matter, as is evident from the record, offences levelled against the applicants are punishable with the imprisonment upto seven years. After completion of investigation, charge sheet has been submitted and cognizance has also been taken by the Court concerned.
7. In Sushila Aggarwal and others Vs State (NCT ofDelhi) and another, (2020) 5 SCC 1, the Hon'ble Apex Court has settled the controversy finally by holding the anticipatory bail need not be of limited duration invariably. In appropriate case, it can continue upto conclusion of trial. It has been further held therein that anticipatory bail granted can, depending on the conduct and behavior of the accused, continue after filing of the charge sheet till end of trial. It has been further held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that while considering an application for grant of anticipatory bail, the court has to consider the nature of the offence, the role of the person, the likelihood of his influencing the course of investigation, or tampering with evidence including intimidating witnesses, likelihood of fleeing justice, such as leaving the country, etc. It has further been held that Courts ought to be generally guided by considerations such as the nature and gravity of the offences, the role attributed to the applicant, and the facts of the case, while considering whether to grant anticipatory bail, or refuse it. Whether to grant or not is a matter of discretion.
8. Hence, considering the settled principles of law regarding anticipatory bail, submissions of the learned counsel for the parties, nature of accusation, role of applicants and all attending facts and circumstances of the case, without expressing any opinion of the merits of the case, in my view, it is not a fit case for anticipatory bail to the applicants till the end of trial. The prayer made in the application is refused.
9. However, it is directed that police and learned trial Court shall strictly adhere with the directions in regard to arrest issued by Hon'ble Supreme Court in the cases of Arnesh Kumar Vs. State of Bihar (2014) 8 SCC 273 and Satender Kumar Antil Vs CBI and another, 2022 SCC OnLine SC 825. In cases where maximum punishment is upto seven years, arrest and jail is not necessary. Trial Court and investigation agency shall take care of the directions issued in the said judgements. It is further observed that the bail application of the applicants, if moved, shall be considered and decided by the Court concerned in terms of the law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Satender Kumar Antil (Supra).
10. It is further directed that the learned court concerned, while considering the bail application of the applicants in the light of Satender Kumar Antil case (supra), shall pass an order strictly in compliance of the directions given in the aforesaid judgment by the Hon'ble Supreme Court, in letter and spirit.
11. The application stands disposed of accordingly.
Order Date :- 20.12.2023
RavindraKSingh
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