Caselaw | Supreme Court Judgements of july 1975

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Raunaq Ram Tara Chand & Ors Vs. The State of Punjab & Ors [1975] INSC 129 (14 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 14 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 127 SC

Punjab Agricultural Produce Markets (General) Rules, 1962
Punjab Agricultural Produce Markets Act, 1961
Punjab Agricultural Produce Markets Act, 1961
Punjab Agricultural Produce Markets Act, 1961

Headnote :

The appellants are engaged in the sale of Gur and Shakkar within the market area designated under the Punjab Agricultural Produce Markets Act, 1961. They have obtained licenses as Commission Agents under Section 10 of the Act. However, since they were selling Gur and Shakkar from their own shops in...

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State of Tamil Nadu Vs. M. K Kandaswami [1975] INSC 130 (15 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 15 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 128 SC

Headnote :

Section 7-A(1) of the Tamil Nadu General Sales Tax Act, 1959, states that any dealer who, during the course of their business, purchases goods from a registered dealer or any other personâ€”goods that are subject to tax under this Actâ€”under circumstances where no tax is due under sections 3, 4, or...

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Ram Narain Singh Vs. The State of Punjab [1975] INSC 131 (15 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 15 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 129 SC

Headnote :

The initial appellant faced charges for shooting and killing the deceased. The prosecution\'s argument stated that he fired at the deceased only once. The Sessions Judge found him guilty and sentenced him to death, while the other appellants, who were said to have accompanied the first appellant, re...

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Krishna Murari Aggarwala Vs. The Union of India & Ors [1975] INSC 132 (15 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 15 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 130 SC

Headnote :

The petitioner was engaged in the business of diesel oil, a vital commodity, at two locations. He was detained under section 3(1)(a)(iii) of the Maintenance of Internal Security Act, 1971, based on allegations that he had committed acts detrimental to the maintenance of essential supplies and servic...

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State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. M. Vs. Narasimhan [1975] INSC 133 (15 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 15 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 131 SC

Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC)
IPC Section 15. British India
IPC Section 21. Public Servant

Ram Sarup Vs. Munshi & Ors [1962] INSC 246 (30 August 1962)

Headnote :

Section 2 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947, defines \"Public servant\" as per the definition in section 21 of the Indian Penal Code. Prior to the enactment of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 1958 (Act No. 11 of 1958), which added clause 12 to this section, section 21 of the Penal Code con...

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Raja Jagdambika Pratap Narain Singh Vs. Central Board of Direct Taxes & Ors [1975] INSC 134 (17 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 17 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 132 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

The appellant, who owns a mango grove, has been earning income from the sale of fruits and fallen trees. In the fiscal year 1939-40, he claimed this income as agricultural income, which would exempt it from income tax. However, the Assessing Authorities rejected his claim. In 1963, the High Court ru...

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State of Karnataka & Ors Vs. G. Nagappa & Ors [1975] INSC 135 (21 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 21 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 133 SC

Karnataka Municipalities Act, 1964
Representation of the People Act, 1950

Headnote :

Section 13 of the Karnataka Municipalities Act, 1964 stipulates that for the election of councillors in a town municipality during a general election, the State Government must, after prior notification, determine: (a) the number of territorial divisions within the municipality, (b) the extent of ea...

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Hemendra Prasad Baruah Vs. The Collector of Sibsagar, Assam [1975] INSC 136 (22 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 22 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 134 SC

Land Acquisition Act, 1894
Land Acquisition Act, 1894

Headnote :

The Government requisitioned 100 bights of unused land to provide for landless individuals. The appellant, a tea planter, voluntarily surrendered this land. However, when the State moved to acquire the land under section 7(1A) of the Assam Land (Requisition and Acquisition) Act, 1948, he contested t...

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M.Naina Mohammed Vs. K. A. Natarajan & Ors [1975] INSC 137 (23 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 23 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 135 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

The Regional Transport Authority initially issued a permit to the appellant, but this decision was overturned by the State Transport Appellate Tribunal. Subsequently, a single Judge of the High Court, upon reviewing the case\'s merits in a petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution, disagr...

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Indian Aluminum Company Vs. Kerala State Electricity Board [1975] INSC 138 (23 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 23 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 136 SC

Headnote :

According to sections 49(1) and (2) of the Electricity Supply Act, 1948, the legislature has granted the State Electricity Board the authority to establish uniform tariffs and has specified the factors to consider when determining these tariffs. Under subsection (3), the Board is permitted to set di...

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Rustom & Hornsby Ltd. Vs. T. B. Kadam [1975] INSC 139 (24 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 24 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 137 SC

Headnote :

Section 2A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 states that if an employer discharges, dismisses, retrenches, or otherwise terminates the employment of a worker, any dispute or disagreement between that worker and the employer related to such termination shall be considered an industrial dispute, ev...

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Management of Lndian Oil Corporation Ltd. Vs. Its Workmen [1975] INSC 140 (24 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 24 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 138 SC

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

Hindustan Lever Ltd. Vs. Ram Mohan Ray & Ors [1973] INSC 41 (7 March 1973)

Headnote :

On September 3, 1957, the Central Government issued a notification that provided compensatory allowances at specific rates to all Central Government employees stationed across Assam. In September 1959, the appellant decided to extend a similar compensatory allowance to all its employees, although th...

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Jnan Ranjan Sen Gupta & Ors Vs. Arun Kumar Bose [1975] INSC 141 (24 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 24 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 139 SC

Headnote :

In 1956, the landlord leased the disputed land to the tenant for one year at a monthly rent of Rs. 75/-. One of the tenancy conditions stipulated that the premises could only be used for parking lorries as a garage. When the landlord requested the tenant to vacate via a notice to quit, the landlord...

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Commissioner of Income Tax, Nagpur Vs. Sutlej Cotton Mills Supply Agency Ltd. [1975] INSC 142 (25 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 25 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 140 SC

Headnote :

The taxpayer acquired shares in a newly established sister company and subsequently sold a portion of those shares for a profit. The Income Tax Officer assessed the profit for taxation, arguing that it constituted income from a business venture, a position upheld by the Appellate Assistant Commissio...

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Ram Singh Saini Vs. H. N. Bhargava [1975] INSC 143 (28 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 28 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 141 SC

Headnote :

In response to an advertisement dated May 31, 1971, from the University of Saugar seeking applications for the position of Professor of Zoology, five individuals, including both the appellant and the respondent, submitted their applications. The Selection Committee, established under Section 47-A of...

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Madurai Distt. Central Cooperative Bank Ltd. Vs. The Third Income-Tax Officer, Madurai [1975] INSC 144 (28 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 28 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 142 SC

Constitution of India
Income Tax Act, 1961

Headnote :

The appellant is a Cooperative Society involved in banking activities. Under section 8(i)(a) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, Cooperative Societies engaged in banking are exempt from paying income tax on their business income. However, the Finance Act of 1963, through section 2(i)(a), 2(8), 3, and parag...

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Sales Tax Officer, Special Circle, Ernakulam & ANR Vs. Tata Oil Mills Co. Ltd. [1975] INSC 145 (29 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 29 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 143 SC

Constitution of India
Kerala General Sales Tax Act, 1963
Kerala General Sales Tax Rules, 1963

Headnote :

According to rule 9(1) of the Kerala General Sales-tax Rules established under the Kerala General Sales-tax Act of 1963, when calculating a dealer\'s taxable turnover, any excise duty paid by the dealer to either the Government of Kerala or the Central Government for the goods sold must be deducted....

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Mahabir Jute Mills Ltd. Gorakhpur A Vs. Shibban Lal Saxena & Ors [1975] INSC 146 (30 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 30 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 144 SC

Constitution of India
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

State of Orissa Vs. Dr. (Miss) Binapani Dei & Ors [1967] INSC 33 (7 February 1967)

Headnote :

The appellant employs approximately 1,000 workers. In 1955, all 1,000 workers were dismissed by the appellant following certain inquiries. Out of these, 200 workers apologized and were reinstated, while the remaining 800 were not. The workers\' union sought the intervention of the Regional Conciliat...

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Hyderabad Co Operative Commercial Corpn. Ltd. Vs. Syed Mohiuddin Khadir [1975] INSC 147 (30 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 30 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 145 SC

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC)

Headnote :

The appellant was a multi-unit co-operative society regulated by the Multi Unit Co-operative Societies Act of 1942. Section 4(1) of this Act grants the Central Government the authority to appoint a Central Registrar of Co-operative Societies. According to Section 4(2), if appointed, the Central Regi...

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Ram Autar Singh Bhadauria Vs. Ram Gopal Singh & Ors [1975] INSC 148 (31 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 31 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 146 SC

Representation of the People Act, 1951

Headnote :

The appellant, along with respondent no. 1 and other candidates, contested the election for the U.P. Legislative Assembly Constituency (No. 293), Sarsaul. The appellant received 23,626 votes, while respondent no. 1 garnered 23,604 votes, resulting in a narrow margin of just 22 votes.Respondent no. 1...

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Kundur Rudrappa Vs. The Mysore Revenue Tribunal & Ors [1975] INSC 149 (31 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 31 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 147 SC

Motor Vehicles Act, 1939

Headnote :

The appellant received a stage carriage permit from the Regional Transport Authority in May 1963. Subsequent appeals against this grant to the State Transport Appellate Tribunal and further to the Mysore Revenue Appellate Tribunal were rejected. In April 1967, after requesting the appellant to submi...

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Davenport & Co. Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Commissioner of Income-Tax, West Bengal [1975] INSC 150 (31 July 1975)

Judgement Date : 31 Jul 1975

Citation : 1975 Latest Caselaw 148 SC

Sale of Goods Act, 1930

Duni Chand Rataria Vs. Bhuwalka Brothers Ltd. [1954] INSC 117 (3 December 1954)

Headnote :

The appellant company, which operated in the business of tea garden tools and acted as agents for tea sales, primarily earned its income through commissions on tea sales. The assessment year in question is 1950-60. In the relevant previous year, ending on June 30, 1958, the assessee engaged in jute...

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