Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 293 UK
Judgement Date : 10 January, 2026
2026:UHC:509
Judgment Reserved on: 02.01.2026
Judgment Delivered on:10.01.2026
HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE SUBHASH UPADHYAY
CRIMINAL MISC. APPLICATION (C482) NO.1150 OF 2015
Brahmcharini Samparpita and Others ...Applicants.
Versus
State of Uttarakhand and Another ...Respondents.
Counsel for the petitioner : Mr. Brahmchari Sudhanand, learned
counsel for the applicants through V.C.
Counsel for the respondents : Mr. Deepak Bisht, learned Deputy
Advocate General for the State of
Uttarakhand.
JUDGMENT:
(per Mr. Subhash Upadhyay, J.)
Heard learned counsel for the applicants and
learned Deputy Advocate General for the State of
Uttarakhand.
2. This C482 application has been filed with the
following prayers:
"It is, therefore, most respectfully prayed that this Hon'ble Court may graciously be pleased to quash charge sheet dated 19-12- 2013 and the impugned cognizance order dated 08-07-2014 passed by Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Srinagar Garhwal in Misc. case no. 47 of 2014 'State V/s Hemant Dhyani and others' U/s 147, 504, 506 I.P.C., P.S. Kotwali Srinagar, District Pauri Garhwal.
It is further prayed that this Hon'ble Court may graciously be pleased to stay the further proceedings of Misc. case no. 47 of 2014 'State V/s Hemant Dhyani and others' pending before the Court of learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Srinagar, District Pauri Garhwal otherwise the applicants shall suffer irreparable loss and injury, which cannot be compensated in any manner."
3. Learned counsel for the applicants submits that
applicant no.1 and 2 are sadhvis (spiritual seeker) residing in
an ashram near Ganga and are well known peace loving
2026:UHC:509 citizens. They have been actively participating in the
campaigns of save environment and save Ganga in last few
years; that, applicant no.3 and 4 are the research scholars in
Delhi; that, on 13.05.2013 on the auspicious day of Akshay
Triteeya, applicants were performing puja at the Dhari Devi
Temple when a group of anti-social elements shouting slogans
in an aggressive manner gathered outside the temple and tried
to enter the temple and instead of stopping these persons the
police authorities asked the applicants to leave the temple;
that, FIR was lodged by Shri Hemant Dhayni (in which
applicants were witness); on 13.05.2013 at 15:45 against
respondent no.2 and other persons which was registered as
Case Crime No.18/2013; that, FIR was also lodged by Dr.
Bharat Jhunjhunwala against respondent no.2 and others
persons on 22.06.2012; though with regard to some other
incident as the respondent no.2 and other persons were acting
on behalf of GVK company; that, as a counterblast to the FIR
lodged by Shri Hemant Dhyani (in which the applicants are
witness), respondent no.2 also lodged FIR against Shri Hemant
Dhyani and other persons on 13.05.2013 at 17:40 hrs which
was registered as Case Crime No.19 of 2013; that, the learned
Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Srinagar took cognizance vide
order dated 08.07.2014 against the applicants and the
applicants have challenged the said cognizance order and the
entire proceedings in the present C482 Application.
2026:UHC:509
4. Learned counsel for the applicants submits that the
summoning order is a cryptic order wherein no reasons have
been assigned nor any prima facie opinion has been made for
summoning the applicants.
5. Learned counsel for the applicants further submits
that the present case is a case of counter blast as the FIR
against respondent no.2 has been lodged prior in time by Shri
Hemant Dhyani and the applicants have been implicated as
they stood witness to the said incident.
6. He submits that against respondent no.2 also a
charge-sheet was filed under Sections 147,323,504 and 506
IPC read with Section 34 of IPC and the cognizance order was
passed against respondent no.2 in Case Crime No.18 of 2013.
7. He further submits that in Criminal Case
No.46/2014, 'State Vs. Ravindra Silwal' learned Judicial
Magistrate 1st Class Srinagar, District Pauri Garhwal dealt with
the entire incident in detail and also observed that for the
same incident a case is also registered against the applicants.
8. Learned counsel for the applicants submits that due
to the faulty investigation, respondent no.2 and the other
accused were acquitted and the State has not filed any appeal
against the said order passed on 14.11.2019 and as such the
said order has attained finality.
9. Learned State Counsel, on written instructions,
submits that no appeal against order dated 14.11.2019 has
2026:UHC:509 been filed by the State and he also fairly concedes that the
same incident which occurred on 13.05.2013 has been the
subject matter of the said criminal case which has been
discussed in detail by the learned Magistrate in its order dated
14.11.2019.
10. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused
the record.
11. Perusal of the record reveals that the incident of
13.05.2013 was also the subject matter of case no.46 of 2014
which has been decided on 14.11.2019. The said incident has
been dealt with in detail by the learned Magistrate and it has
been held that two FIRs for the same incident were filed one
by Shri Hemant Dhyani (in which the applicants are the
witness) and the second by respondent no.2.
12. The investigation for the said incident was carried
out in which cognizance order has been passed against the
applicants under Sections 147, 504, 506 of IPC and against
respondent no.2 and other persons under Sections 147, 323,
504 and 506 IPC read with Section 34 IPC.
13. After discussing the entire incidence in detail, the
learned Judicial Magistrate came to a conclusion that the
investigation was faulty and the electronic evidence was not
correctly collected. The operative portion of the order dated
14.11.2019 reads as under:-
"nks"keqfä dk çeq[k dkj.k foospd ds }kjk vius foospuk ds eq[; drZO; dk ikyu
2026:UHC:509 u djuk ftl dkj.k orZeku ekeys ds pqVsy thåMhå vxzoky ,oa lk{kh vuqt tks'kh o ,lå,påvkså vfuy tks'kh dks vkjksi i= esa xokg ugha cuk;k x;k gS vkSj u gh thåMhå vxzoky dk esfMdy ijh{k.k djk;k x;k gSA foospd ds }kjk foospuk ds nkSjku bysDVª‚fud lk{; dk ladyu Hkh ugha fd;k x;k gS] ftls oknh eqdnek ds }kjk nkSjkus fopkj.k nkf[ky fd;k x;k gS tks fd /kkjk 65ch Hkkjrh; lk{; vf/kfu;e ds vuqikyu esa u gksus ds dkj.k lk{; esa iBuh; ugha gSA ;fn mä bysDVª‚fud lk{; dk ladyu foospd }kjk fd;k tkrk rks fu%lansg :i ls bl çdkj dh =qfV ugha gksrhA iapd }kjk vfHk;qäx.kksa dh f'kuk[r ds lEca/k esa leqfpr çfØ;k ugha viuk;k tkuk gSA"
14. The said order dated 14.11.2019 has attained
finality. In the considered view of the Court, subjecting the
applicants to face trial for the same incident which has been
investigated in which respondent no.2 and other persons have
been acquitted, on account of faulty investigation, would
amount to abuse of process of law. Even otherwise on reading
of the FIR and the cognizance order, no ingredients under
Section 147, 504 and 506 IPC are made out against the
applicants.
15. In view of the above discussion, the Criminal Misc.
Application under C482 Cr.P.C. is allowed. The impugned
charge-sheet dated 19.12.2013, cognizance order dated
08.07.2014 as well as entire proceedings of Misc. Case No.47
of 2014, 'State Vs. Hemant Dhyani and Others' pending before
the Court of learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Srinagar
Garhwal are quashed qua the applicants.
16. As a sequel thereto, the miscellaneous applications,
if any pending, shall stand closed.
___________________
2026:UHC:509 SUBHASH UPADHYAY, J.
Dt:10.01.2026 Sukhbant
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