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Rakesh Aggarwal And Another ... vs State Of Uttarakhand And Another
2025 Latest Caselaw 2664 UK

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2664 UK
Judgement Date : 22 August, 2025

Uttarakhand High Court

Rakesh Aggarwal And Another ... vs State Of Uttarakhand And Another on 22 August, 2025

Author: Pankaj Purohit
Bench: Pankaj Purohit
                                  1




                        Judgment reserved on: 05.08.2025
                       Judgment delivered on: 22.08.2025

HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL

     Criminal Misc. Application u/s 482 No.9 of 2024

Rakesh Aggarwal and Another                        ......Applicants
                                 Vs.
State of Uttarakhand and Another                   .....Respondents
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Presence:

Ms. Devika Tiwari, learned counsel for the applicants. Mr. Shailendra Singh Chauhan, learned D.A.G. with Mr. Vikas Uniyal, learned Brief Holder for the State of Uttarakhand/ respondent No.1.

Hon'ble Pankaj Purohit, J. (Per)

By means for the present C482 application, the applicants have put to challenge the FIR No.0089 of 2023 dated 13.04.2023 for the offences punishable under Sections 427 and 506 IPC, registered with P.S. Basant Vihar, District Dehradun, cognizance/summoning order dated 07.08.2023 as well as the entire proceedings of Criminal Case No.5224 of 2023, State Vs. Rakesh Aggarwal and another, pending before the Court of learned Judicial Magistrate-I, Dehradun.

2. The brief facts of the case are that the applicants owned a property, over which a two-storey building- complex was constructed namely 'Palm Plaza' and several shopping units were built in that complex. The applicants and their family had sold some of the shopping units in the complex to different buyers. They had sold two shopping units to one of the buyers, who subsequently sold the shop to respondent No.2. However, with time dispute started to arise between the applicants and the respondent No.2 over possession of certain shopping units. As per respondent

No.2, the applicants had destroyed signboards belonging to him, and thereafter, lodged the FIR No.0089 of 2023 on 13.04.2023 against the applicants under Sections 427 and 506 IPC in P.S. Basant Vihar, District Dehradun, and thereafter, learned Judicial Magistrate-I, Dehradun has taken cognizance and summoned the applicants for trial.

3. Learned counsel for the applicants submits that the applicants are the absolute owner of the roof and certain open space of the building, as duly mentioned in the registered sale deed. She also submits that the respondent No.2, after acquiring permission of two shopping units in the building complex, began unlawful encroachment upon other units therein. She further submits that the respondent No.2 has also been exerting undue pressure upon the applicants to sell other shopping units at a substantial low price and has also obstructed few common areas meant for use by other occupants.

4. It is contended by learned counsel for the applicants that respondent No.2 is a trespasser, who repeatedly engaged in unlawful encroachments upon other spaces including the roof of the building, which is the exclusive property of the applicants. It is further contended by her that the applicants had approached the concerned authorities regarding such illegal encroachment by respondent No.2 under Section 441 IPC, to prevent him from indulging in such acts, however, the respondent No.2 still did not comply it. It is also contended by her that when the applicants did not agree to sell other shopping units and to allow the respondent No.2 to use the roof of building, he started threatening the applicants by stating that he would lodge a false FIR against them, which could jeopardize the future prospects of applicant No.2, who serves as a Merchant Nave Officer.

5. Learned counsel for the applicants vehemently argues that the respondent No.2 has based his allegations entirely on hearsay, as he was not personally present at the time of alleged incident and that the CCTV Footage merely depicts them entering and exiting the building in-conflict. She further argues that on a bare perusal of FIR and other materials available on record, no evidence emerges that can establish the commission of any offence by the applicants. She also argues that learned Judicial Magistrate has erred in law in taking cognizance against the applicants, which would result in causing unnecessary harassment to the applicants, particularly to the applicant No.2, who is only 24 years of age and working in the Merchant Navy and would face the difficulty in joining back his duty which requires him to leave abroad.

6. Per contra, learned State Counsel contends in its counter affidavit that the Investigating Officer only after conducting a proper investigation and recording the statements of the witnesses under Section 161 Cr.P.c., submitted the charge-sheet, on which the learned Judicial Magistrate has lawfully taken cognizance and thereafter summoned the applicants.

7. Learned counsel for the applicants on the basis of rejoinder affidavit submits that State/respondent No.1 had admitted that an application under Section 200 Cr.P.C. had indeed been moved by the applicants before the concerned authorities, informing them of the intention of respondent No.2 of installing signboards and sanitary fittings on the roof. It is further contended that the statements recorded under Section 161 Cr.P.C. cannot be solely relied upon to establish a prima facie case against the applicants.

8. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and on perusal of the material available on record, this Court is of the considered opinion that the present matter consists of multiple sets of disputed facts, which can only be settled before the learned Trial Court after conducting a proper trial. Moreover, on bare perusal of the FIR and the statements recorded under Section 161 Cr.P.C., prima-facie case is made out against the applicants. Therefore, in the light of aforesaid facts and circumstances and in order to secure the interest of justice and to prevent the abuse of process of law, this Court does not find it necessary to use its inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. in the present matter. Notwithstanding, the above findings, it is a well settled principle of law that an accused is presumed to be innocent until proven guilty. Accordingly, it shall be open to the applicant No.2 to move an appropriate application before the Competent Authority seeking permission to travel abroad for the purpose of discharging his duties.

9. Accordingly, the present C482 application is dismissed.

10. Interim order dated 08.01.2024 stands vacated.

11. Pending application(s), if any, stands disposed of.

(Pankaj Purohit, J.) 22.08.2025 PN

 
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