Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3922 UK
Judgement Date : 29 April, 2025
2025:UHC:3244-DB
HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Writ Petition Service Bench No. 356 of 2017
29 April, 2025
Punit Singh --Petitioner
Versus
State of Uttarakhand & others.
--Respondents
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Presence:-
Mr. M.C. Pant, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. S.K. Nailwal, Standing Counsel with Mr. Dinesh Bankoti, Brief
Holder for the State of Uttarakhand / respondent no. 1.
Mr. Bhupesh Kandpal, Advocate for respondent nos. 2, 3 & 5.
Mr. Tilak Ram Sharma, Advocate, holding brief of Mr. Shailendra
Nauriyal, Advocate for respondent no. 4.
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Hon'ble Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.
Hon'ble Ashish Naithani, J.
(Per: Hon'ble Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.)
JUDGMENT
By means of this writ petition, petitioner has
sought the following relief:-
"I. Issue, writ, rule or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding and directing to the respondents to allow the same benefits of pay and other allowances and also status in service at par to the THDC employees keeping in view the judgment of the Hon'ble Court and the facts highlighted in the body of the petition and to declare the status of the petitioner is regular and permanent, after calling the entire record from the respondents and further to direct the respondents to release the salary of the petitioner form 16.07.2013 to 31.10.2013 along with all consequential benefits."
2025:UHC:3244-DB
2. According to the petitioner, THDC Institute of
Hydropower Engineering and Technology, Bhagirathipuram,
Tehri (hereinafter referred to as 'THDC Institute') became a
constituent college of Uttarakhand Technical University,
pursuant to a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed
by Tehri Hydro Development Corporation India Ltd. and
Uttarakhand Technical University, on 10.05.2011, and as
per Clause (e) of the MoU, THDC Institute would run in self
financing mode without any liability on the State
Government. It is further his case that he was appointed
as Assistant Professor (Mechanical Engineering) in THDC
Institute, vide order dated 07.06.2012, issued by Vice
Chancellor, Uttarakhand Technical University.
3. Professor N.S. Chaudhary, Vice Chancellor,
Uttarakhand Technical University, Dehradun, however, has
disputed the statement made in the writ petition and has
alleged that no order of appointment was issued by
Uttarakhand Technical University to the petitioner. The Vice
Chancellor has further stated that MoU entered into
between THDC India Ltd. and Uttarakhand Technical
University was not vetted by the State Government. He has
further stated that petitioner was appointed without
selection in THDC Institute on contract for one year, vide
letter dated 19.12.2011.
2025:UHC:3244-DB
4. Petitioner contends that since he was appointed
in THDC Institute, and teachers serving in the said institute
are getting higher salary, therefore, he is also entitled for
the same salary, as is being paid to the teachers serving in
the said institute. However, from the record, it is revealed
that petitioner is serving in another college, which is being
run on self-finance mode, i.e. Women Institute of
Technology, Dehradun (for short 'WIT').
5. Learned counsel appearing for respondent nos.
2, 3 & 5 submits that although, petitioner was initially
engaged on contract as teacher in THDC Institute, however,
petitioner was named as an accused in FIR registered under
Sections 452/34, 323/34, 307/34 and 504 IPC and Section
30 of Arms Act, and after his arrest, he remained in judicial
custody and due to this reason petitioner was put under
suspension by Director, THDC Institute, vide order dated
23.04.2013. He submits that thereafter, a show cause
notice was issued to the petitioner on 10.05.2013 by the
Director, THDC Institute. Contents of the said notice is
extracted below:-
"It has been reported that a case against you in respect of criminal offence is under investigation for which you remained in Police Custody for more than 48 hrs. This is a serious misconduct and is in violation of the service conduct rules. Further, you were absent from the Institute w.e.f. 16th April, 2013 without any information.
You are therefore directed to 'explain on or before 17- 05-2013 the reasons for un-authorized absence from the Institute and also the serious criminal offence
2025:UHC:3244-DB done by you for which you were taken under Police Custody at Dehradun.
Please note that action as per Service Conduct and Disciplinary rules leading to termination of services shall be taken against you if the reply found is un- satisfactory. It is informed that your services in THDC- IHET, Tehri are temporary and you are liable to be dismissed for such serious misconducts."
6. Mr. Bhupesh Kandpal, learned counsel appearing
for respondent nos. 2, 3 & 5 has drawn our attention to the
notice issued by lawyer of the petitioner on 14.05.2013
(Annexure-11 to the writ petition) against petitioner's
suspension. In paragraph no. 1 of the said notice, it is
stated that petitioner was appointed by Vice Chancellor,
Uttarakhand Technical University. Mr. Kandpal further
submits that petitioner has relied upon a document,
allegedly signed by Vice Chancellor, Uttarakhand Technical
University (Annexure-7 to the writ petition), which he
claims to be his appointment order. Thus, he submits that
petitioner's claim for salary and other monetary benefits at
par with employees serving in THDC Institute is
misconceived, as teachers appointed by Vice Chancellor of
the University would get same remuneration,
notwithstanding the fact that they are serving in different
constituent colleges. He submits that as per own showing of
the petitioner, anyone appointed in THDC Institute is
entitled to higher salary and more allowances, therefore, a
person, who is getting more salary in THDC Institute would
not normally be liable for transfer to other constituent
colleges, where salary is less, unless such constituent
2025:UHC:3244-DB college undertakes to pay same amount as
salary/allowances to an employee, who comes on transfer
from THDC Institute.
7. Mr. Kandpal, learned counsel appearing for
respondent nos. 2, 3 & 5 has drawn our attention to the
order dated 15.07.2013, passed by Director, THDC
Institute, whereby petitioner was advised to report at
Uttarakhand Technical University with immediate effect and
he was informed that he would not have any choice in the
matter and he shall be deemed to have been relieved from
THDC Institute w.e.f. 16.07.2013. The said order refers to
approval of the Competent Authority.
8. Petitioner did not challenge the aforesaid order
dated 15.07.2013 passed by Director, THDC Institute, and
petitioner thereafter unconditionally submitted his joining in
Uttarakhand Technical University. The Vice Chancellor of the
University issued a letter to the Director, Women Institute
of Technology, Dehradun, wherein Vice Chancellor referred
to the request made by petitioner for joining and
permission to join duties was granted to the petitioner.
Pursuant to permission granted by Vice Chancellor,
petitioner joined duties in Women Institute of Technology.
9. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
the salary and other benefits, which petitioner was getting
in THDC Institute were protected, as is apparent from Vice
Chancellor's order dated 07.08.2013. He also refers to a
2025:UHC:3244-DB letter issued by Director, Women Institute of Technology, on
21.04.2017, for this purpose.
10. From the record, it is revealed that petitioner
was appointed without there being a sanctioned post of
Assistant Teacher. He was engaged on contract for one
year, which was thereafter extended, in view of exigencies
of work. Petitioner claims to have been appointed by Vice
Chancellor, Uttarakhand Technical University, on
07.06.2012.
11. It is not in dispute that after serving for a while
in THDC Institute, the Director of the said institute relieved
him for joining in Uttarakhand Technical University on
account of his detention in respect of a criminal case
registered against him. Petitioner unconditionally reported
duties in the University and on the instructions of Vice
Chancellor of the University, he was given joining in Women
Institute of Technology, and he thereafter served in Women
Institute of Technology.
12. From the aforesaid facts and circumstances, the
only inference which can be gathered is that petitioner is an
employee of Uttarakhand Technical University or Women
Institute of Technology, as the case may be and he is not
the employee of THDC Institute, after 16.07.2013. In fact,
petitioner's lawyer in a notice given to Director, THDC
Institute in 2013 categorically stated that petitioner was
appointed by Uttarakhand Technical University, therefore,
2025:UHC:3244-DB he is an employee of the said University.
13. A teacher serving in Women Institute of
Technology cannot claim pay parity with teachers serving in
THDC Institute, which is maintained by Tehri Hydro
Development Corporation of India Ltd.
14. For the aforesaid reasons, reliance by petitioner
upon judgment rendered in Writ Petition (S/B) No. 193 of
2014 is misplaced. Thus, there is no reason for
interference in the matter. The writ petition fails and is
dismissed. No order as to costs.
(Ashish Naithani, J.) (Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.) 29.04.2025 Navin
NAVEEN
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CHANDRA st=UTTARAKHAND, serialNumber=18167EEFB5CA8CFFD421A103819DA875643AF5 6D653D095C6ED9A86DAAB21CE5, cn=NAVEEN CHANDRA Date: 2025.05.05 10:54:34 -07'00'
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