Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3817 UK
Judgement Date : 28 November, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Criminal Miscellaneous Application No. 2105 of 2022
Vikas Sharma ...... Petitioner
Vs.
M/s D.S.R. Infradevelopers ..... Respondent
Presents:-
Mr. Aditya Singh, Advocate for the petitioner.
JUDGMENT
Hon'ble Ravindra Maithani, J. (Oral)
The challenge in this petition under Section
482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 ("the
Code"), is made to the followings:-
(i) Order dated 07.09.2019, passed in
Criminal Case No. 1391 of 2015, M/s
D.S.R. Infradevelopers Vs. M/s Supreme
Infrastructure, by the court of Additional
Chief Judicial Magistrate/Senior Civil
Judge, Rudrapur, District Udham Singh
Nagar ("the case"), and all the
consequential proceedings arising
therefrom, and;
(ii) Order dated 28.09.2022, passed in the
case, by which an application for exemption
filed by the petitioner for personal
appearance has been rejected. In fact, the
petitioner has sought permission of the
court for virtual hearing of the case.
2. Heard learned counsel for the parties and
perused the record.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner would
submit that the petitioner could not appear on some
dates due to COVID-19 pandemic. Once the statements
of the witnesses are recorded, he may, thereafter, be
examined till then, the petitioner has sought exemption
from personal appearance with the permission to join
the proceedings by virtual mode. But, it has been
rejected by the court. It is argued that the petitioner
stays in Mumbai. He receives threats by the
complainant. Therefore, the impugned order deserves to
be set aside.
4. It is true that one of the grounds for
rejecting the application for virtual hearing was that
there is no such provision. The other grounds include
non-appearance for a long and issuance of coercive
processes.
5. In fact, the cognizance and summoning
order was earlier challenged by the petitioner in Criminal
Misc. Application No.1470 of 2017, Sri Vikas Sharma
Vs. M/s D.S.R. Infradevelopers Ltd. ("the first petition"),
which was rejected by this Court on 25.10.2017, with
the liberty to the petitioner to appear before the court
concerned within a week since then. The petitioner did
appear, but he absented himself, thereafter.
6. It is a summon case, the first step towards
trial is reading over accusation to an accused. The order
dated 07.09.2019 reveals much. After decision in the
first petition filed by the petitioner, he appeared in the
case on 02.11.2017. But, thereafter, he continued giving
application for exemption from personal appearance,
some of which were allowed, but, subsequently, the
court insisted for his personal appearance so as to read
over the accusation under Section 251 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1973, ("the Code"). The revisionist
did not appear.
7. The court rejected the application for
exemption from personal appearance on 23.05.2018 and
issued non-bailable warrants. Thereafter, processes
under Sections 82 and 83 of the Code were issued, but
the petitioner did not appear. It is, at that stage, in the
year 2022, he filed an application again seeking
exemption from personal appearance and at the same
time, seeking permission to join the proceedings through
virtual mode. That application was rejected.
8. The above chronology of events
categorically reveals that, in fact, it is the petitioner, who
is not allowing the case to proceed further. He
challenged the summoning order in the first petition,
which was rejected in the year 2017. The petitioner was
given an opportunity to appear within a week since then
and he did appear also on 02.11.2017, but, thereafter,
for almost 5 years, the petitioner never personally
appeared before the court. It is the petitioner, who has
kept the case pending for complete 5 years. On behalf of
the revisionist, it is submitted that, in the intervening
period, the activities were stopped due to COVID-19
pandemic. That is true, but even if those 2 years are
excluded, it remains for 3 years. His personal presence
is required. That is what the court has noted. He has to
be read over the accusation under Section 251 of the
Code. One way or other way, the revisionist is trying to
evade the trial. The court below has rightly rejected the
application. There is no merit in this petition.
Accordingly, it deserves to be dismissed at the stage of
admission itself.
9. The petition is dismissed in limine.
(Ravindra Maithani, J.) 28.11.2022 Ravi Bisht
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