Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2678 UK
Judgement Date : 26 August, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Compounding Application (IA No. 1 of 2022)
In
Writ Petition (Criminal) No. 1612 of 2022
Reshma and three others ....... Petitioners
versus
State of Uttarakhand & others................ Respondents
Mr. Mohd. Safdar , learned counsel for the writ applicants.
Mr. Dinesh Chauhan, learned Brief Holder for the State/respondent
nos. 1 & 2.
Ms. Reema Rana, learned counsel for the respondent no.3 to 6.
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Judgement dated: 26.08.2022
Hon'ble Sanjaya Kumar Mishra, J.
Upon hearing the learned counsels, the Court made the following Order.
1. This writ application has been filed for quashing of the FIR dated 23.07.2022, registered as Case Crime No. 519 of 2022, for the offences punishable under Sections 147, 148, 323, 504 and 506 of the Indian Penal, Police Station Kotwali Roorkee, District Haridwar.
2. A compounding application being IA No. 1 of 2022 has been filed by the parties for disposing of the case on the basis of compromise arrived at between the parties to quash the FIR dated
23.07.2022, as the parties have settled their disputes amicably. Both the parties are present in person and submitted their identity proofs, namely, Aadhar Card and the parties are duly identified by their respective counsel. This Court is satisfied with their identification. Learned counsel for the parties submit that the matter has been settled between the parties.
3. I have perused the respective Adhar Cards of all the parties. Parties are duly identified by their respective counsel. I am satisfied that there is an amicable settlement between the parties.
4. However, learned counsel for the State objects to the application for compromise on the ground that Sections 147 and 148 IPC are non compoundable offences. However, in view of the fact that compounding of an offence under Section 320 of the Code and quashing of the FIR on the basis of compromise are two different things. Though these offences are not compoundable under Section 320 of the Code, but the High Court in exercise of jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is duly authorized to quash an FIR or criminal proceedings by issuing a writ of Certiorari in this case. Moreover, these type of cases are not excepted by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the two judgments i.e. Gian Singh vs. State of Punjab (2012) 10 SCC 303 and State of Madhya Pradesh v. Laxmi Narayan (2019) 5 SCC 688.
Accordingly the compounding application is allowed.
5. Keeping in view the totality of the fact, especially, the fact that all the petitioners and the private respondents have already settled their disputes and it will render exercise of criminal trial futile, may result in wastage of public money and time and it is a fit case, in which, the FIR should be quashed.
Continuance of the criminal investigation would be an abuse of process of law.
6. The above offences are hereby allowed to be compounded, and therefore, the impugned FIR as mentioned above, is hereby quashed. Accordingly, the Writ Application is also allowed on the basis of compromise arrived at between the parties.
(S.K.Mishra, J.) (Grant urgent copy of this order as per Rules)
Kaushal
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