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Ritik And Seven Others ....... ... vs State Of Uttarakhand & Others
2022 Latest Caselaw 2601 UK

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2601 UK
Judgement Date : 23 August, 2022

Uttarakhand High Court
Ritik And Seven Others ....... ... vs State Of Uttarakhand & Others on 23 August, 2022
     IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL


        Compounding Application (IA No. 1 of 2022)

                               In

         Writ Petition (Criminal) No. 1559 of 2022


Ritik and seven others                   .......          Petitioners

                              versus

State of Uttarakhand & others................            Respondents



Mr. Prem Kaushal , learned counsel for the writ applicants.
Ms. Manisha Rana, learned Assistant Government Advocate for the
State/respondent nos. 1 & 2.
Mr. Mahesh Chandra, learned counsel for the respondent no.3.

                           -----------

                 Judgement dated: 23.08.2022

Hon'ble Sanjaya Kumar Mishra, J.

Upon hearing the learned counsels, the Court made the following Order.

1. This writ application has been filed for quashing of the Case Crime No. 189 of 2022, for the offences punishable under Sections 147, 148, 149, 352 of the Indian Penal, Police Station Khanpur, District Haridwar.

2. A compounding application being IA No. 1 of 2022 has been filed by the parties for disposing of the case on the basis of compromise arrived at between the parties to quash the FIR dated 27.07.2022, as the parties have settled their disputes amicably. Both the parties are present

in person and submitted their identity proofs, namely, Aadhar Card and the parties are duly identified by their respective counsel. This Court is satisfied with their identification. Learned counsel for the parties submit that the matter has been settled between the parties.

3. I have perused the respective Adhar Cards of all the parties. Parties are duly identified by their respective counsel. I am satisfied that there is an amicable settlement between the parties.

4. However, learned counsel for the State objects to the application for compromise on the ground that Sections 147 and 148 IPC are non compoundable offences. However, in view of the fact that compounding of an offence under Section 320 of the Code and quashing of the FIR on the basis of compromise are two different things. Though these offences are not compoundable under Section 320 of the Code, but the High Court in exercise of jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is duly authorized to quash an FIR or criminal proceedings by issuing a writ of Certiorari in this case. Moreover, these type of cases are not excepted by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the two judgments i.e. Gian Singh vs. State of Punjab (2012) 10 SCC 303 and State of Madhya Pradesh v. Laxmi Narayan (2019) 5 SCC 688. Accordingly the compounding application is allowed.

5. Keeping in view the totality of the fact, especially, the fact that all the petitioners and the complainant (respondent no. 3) have already settled their disputes and it will render exercise of criminal trial futile, may result in wastage of public money and time and it is a fit case, in which, the FIR should be quashed. Continuance of the criminal investigation would be an abuse of process of law.

6. The above offences are hereby allowed to be compounded, and therefore, the impugned FIR as mentioned above, is hereby quashed. Accordingly, the Writ Application is also allowed on the basis of compromise arrived at between the parties.

(S.K.Mishra, J.) (Grant urgent copy of this order as per Rules)

Kaushal

 
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