Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4472 UK
Judgement Date : 10 November, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
WPMS No. 2335 of 2021
M/s Shriram City Union Finance Limited
..................Petitioner
Mr. Devang Dobhal, Adv. for the petitioner
-versus-
State of Uttarakhand and others
.........Respondents
Mr. Suyash Pant, Standing Counsel for State
Sri S.K.Mishra, J.
Judgment 10.11.2021
1. Heard Mr. Devang Dobhal, learned counsel for the writ applicant and Mr. Suyash Pant, learned Standing Counsel for the State of Uttarakhand.
2. An application has been filed for condonation of delay, but as per the stamp report, there is no delay.
3. Since, the order impugned has been passed by the learned District Judge, Dehradun, at the threshold before digital issuance of notice to the opposite party, we consider it not expedient to issue notice to the opposite party, especially when the matter is between the Court and the petitioner, who was the decree holder
before the learned District Judge, Dehradun. It relates to the payment of insufficient stamp duty on the registered documents.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the amount of stamp was to be affixed Rs. 100/- and Registration fees of Rs. 50/- was also required. However, by the time, the Execution case was filed. In the year 2021, the Department of Stamps & Registration published a new chart whereby stamp duty is enhanced to 4% where the amount or value of the property to which award relates does not exceed Rs. 1000/- and if it exceeds to Rs. 1,000/- for every additional or part thereof, the additional stamp duty of Rs. 10/- is to be paid, and where the subject matter of the award is incapable of valuation, duty payable is 4% of Rs. 1000/-. It is not disputed that on the date of filing of the document before the authority, having jurisdiction to accept the document as evidence to act upon, the revised date was applicable. So, the learned District Judge was correct in holding that the revised date was applicable and the document was insufficient for stamp duty, but the second stage of dismissing the Execution case is prima facie illegal.
5. In view of Section 33 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 which reads as follows:-
33. Examination and impounding of instruments. --
(1) Every person having by law or consent of parties authority to receive evidence, and every person in
charge of a public office, except an officer of police, before whom any instrument, chargeable, in his opinion, with duty, is produced or comes in the performance of his functions, shall, if it appears to him that such instrument is not duly stamped, impound the same.
(2) For that purpose every such person shall examine every instrument so chargeable and so produced or coming before him, in order to ascertain whether it is stamped with a stamp of the value and description required by the law in force in 1 [India] when such instrument was executed or first executed: Provided that--
(a) nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require any Magistrate of Judge of a Criminal Court to examine or impound, if he does not think fit so to do, any instrument coming before him in the course of any proceeding other than a proceeding under Chapter XII or Chapter XXXVI of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (V of 1989);
(b) in the case of a Judge of a High Court, the duty of examining and impounding any instrument under this section may be delegated to such officer as the Court appoints in this behalf. (3) For the purposes of this section, in cases of doubt:--
(a) 2 [the 3 [State Government]] may determine what offices shall be deemed to be public offices; and
(b) 4 [the 3 [State Government]] may determine who shall be deemed to be persons in charge of public offices
6. Since, the document found to be insufficient stamp then it was the duty of the Court to impound the document and proceed according to the provisions of Section 33 of the aforesaid Act, and calculate the stamp duty and, thereafter, afford a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.
7. In that view of the matter, the writ application is disposed of by setting-aside the order passed by the learned District Judge, Dehradun and the matter is remanded back and the Execution application is restored to file in its original number.
8. The learned District Judge shall act upon on the production of certified copy of this order and shall pass appropriate order under Section 33 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899. If the petitioner fails to deposit the re- assessed stamp duty, then the application shall be dismissed. The application shall be proceeded according to Section 33, 35 and 38 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899.
9. Urgent certified copy of this order be granted on proper application.
(S.K.Mishra) Judge A/-
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