Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 368 Tel
Judgement Date : 6 April, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA
AT HYDERABAD
THE HONOURABLE SMT. JUSTICE K. SUJANA
CRIMINAL PETITION No.3956 of 2026
DATE: 06.04.2026
BETWEEN:
Jangampally Venkat Goud
.....petitioner/accused No.1
And
Union of India, through Sub Inspector,
Narcotics Control Bureau, Hyderabad Zone,
Represented by Public Prosecutor/standing Counsel
.....Respondent/complainant
ORDER
This Criminal Petition is filed praying this Court to
enlarge the petitioner on bail who is arrayed as accused No.1
in Crime No.NCB.f.No.IV/4/31/Cr.No.03/2026/HYD, of
Narcotics Control Bureau, Hyderabad Zone, registered for the
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offences punishable under Sections 8(c) read with 22(c), 28
and 29 of NDPS Act.
2. The brief facts of the case are that on 06.02.2026, based
on specific intelligence, officials of the Narcotics Control
Bureau (NCB), Hyderabad, intercepted two accused near
Ramalingeshwar Swamy Temple, Medchal, while they were
allegedly exchanging a psychotropic substance. Upon search,
1.878 kg of Alprazolam (commercial quantity) and
Rs.6,05,000/- were seized in the presence of independent
witnesses. The accused allegedly admitted involvement in
procurement and delivery of the contraband and were arrested
on 07.02.2026 for offences under Sections 8(c) r/w 22(c), 28
and 29 of the NDPS Act. Investigation is stated to be ongoing,
with possible involvement of other persons.
3. Heard Sri K. Venumadhav, learned counsel appearing
on behalf of the petitioner as well as Sri Naraparaju Avaneesh,
learned Standing Cousnel for NCB appearing on behalf of the
respondent - State.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the
petitioner has been falsely implicated and no contraband was
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recovered from him at the alleged place and that the petitioner
was illegally taken into custody on 05.02.2026, prior to the
alleged seizure, and nothing was found during the house
search. The mandatory procedures under Sections 42, 50 and
52A of the NDPS Act were not followed, and the case is a
concoction by the officials. He contended that the petitioner
has no criminal antecedents, the seized amount was not
connected to any offence. Therefore, he prayed the Court to
grant bail to the petitioner by allowing this Criminal Petition.
5. On the other hand, learned Public Prosecutor submitted
that the petitioner is involved in a grave offence involving
commercial quantity of contraband, attracting the rigours of
Section 37 of the NDPS Act. It is contended that the seizure
was conducted lawfully in the presence of independent
witnesses and duly documented, and the petitioner voluntarily
admitted his involvement. The investigation is still in progress
with possibility of a larger drug network, and there is a
likelihood of the petitioner absconding or tampering with
evidence if released on bail. He contended that the petitioner
has failed to satisfy the twin conditions under Section 37.
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Therefore, he prayed the Court to dismiss the Criminal
Petition.
6. This Court, considering submissions made by both the
learned counsel and reviewing the material available on
record, it is noted that the contention of the petitioner that the
case is false, fictitious, and fabricated, the case was registered
without following the due procedure. However, the Additional
Public Prosecutor opposes bail citing commercial quantity
weighing 1.878 kg of Alprazolam and the other cases are also
pending for the same offence. At this stage, it is pertinent to
note Section 37 of the NDPS Act, which reads as under:
"37. Offences to be cognizable and non-bailable.
-- (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974),--(a) every offence punishable under this Act shall be cognizable;
(b) no person accused of an offence punishable for 1[offences under section 19 or section 24 or section 27A and also for offences involving commercial quantity] shall be released on bail or on his own bond unless--
(i) the Public Prosecutor has been given an opportunity to oppose the application for such release, and
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(ii) where the Public Prosecutor opposes the application, the court is satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for believing that he is not guilty of such offence and that he is not likely to commit any offence while on bail.
(2) The limitations on granting of bail specified in clause (b) of sub-section (1) are in addition to the limitations under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974) or any other law for the time being in force on granting of bail."
7. In view thereof, Section 37 of the NDPS Act mandates
that offences involving commercial quantities be non-bailable,
requiring reasonable grounds to believe the accused is not
guilty and unlikely to commit further offences while on bail.
Given the serious allegations against the petitioner, this Court
is not satisfied that conditions for granting bail under Section
37 are met. Therefore, the criminal petition lacks merit and
the same is liable to be dismissed.
8. Accordingly, this Criminal Petition is dismissed.
Miscellaneous applications, if any pending, shall stand
closed.
_______________ K. SUJANA, J Date: 06.04.2026 SAI
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