Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3292 Tel
Judgement Date : 21 March, 2025
1
THE HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE TIRUMALA DEVI EADA
M.A.C.M.A.NO.530 OF 2021
JUDGMENT:
This appeal is filed by the claimants, aggrieved by the Order
and Decree dated 12.02.2021 in M.V.O.P.No.1720 of 2016 passed
by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-XXV Additional Chief
Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad (for short "the Tribunal").
2. For convenience and clarity, the parties herein are referred to
as they were arrayed before the Tribunal.
3. The case of the claimants before the Tribunal was that on
08.03.2016 at about 7:30 a.m., the deceased-A.Mounika was going
as a pillion rider on Vespa bearing No.TS-07-EU-1631 driven by
her sister and while they were proceeding from Jagadirgutta
towards Kukatpally, when they reached in front of Reliance Fresh,
Vivekanandanagar, Hyderabad, one Ashok Leyland Bus bearing
No.AP-23-V-7333 driven by its driver in a rash and negligent
manner at a high speed, dashed the Vespa, due to which the
deceased and her sister fell down and the deceased-Mounika
received bleeding injuries and was immediately shifted to Remedy
Hospital, where Mounika was declared dead. It is their case that
the accident occurred due to the rash and negligence of the bus
driver and thus claimed compensation of Rs.8,00,000/-.
ETD,J MACMA No.530_2021
4. The respondent No.1 is the owner and respondent No.2 is the
Insurer, while respondent No.3 is the driver of the bus. Respondent
No.1 who is the owner has filed counter denying the negligence of
the driver and has contended that the accident occurred due to the
negligence of the rider of the Scooter.
5. The respondent No.2 filed its counter denying the petition
averments and also denied the liability stating that the bus driver
did not possess a valid driving license. It is further contended that
the accident occurred due to the negligence of the rider of the
Scooter and that there was no negligence of the bus driver.
6. The respondent No.3 remained ex-parte.
7. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal has framed the
following issues for consideration:-
1. Whether the deceased Allanki Mounika died on
08.03.2016 due to the rash and negligent driving of the driver of Ashok Leyland Bus bearing No.AP- 23-V-7333?
2. Whether the claimants are entitled to compensation. If so, how much and from whom?
3. To what relief ?
8. To prove their case, the claimants got examined PW1 and 2
and Exs.A1 to A10 were marked. On behalf of the respondents no
oral evidence was adduced and got marked Ex.B1.
ETD,J MACMA No.530_2021
9. Based on the evidence on record, the Tribunal has granted a
compensation of Rs.6,14,000/- as against the claim of
Rs.8,00,000/-. Aggrieved by the said award, the claimants have
preferred the present appeal seeking enhancement.
10. Heard Sri Kasireddy Jagathpal Reddy, learned counsel for
the claimants and Sri A. Rama Krishna Reddy, learned counsel for
respondent No.2.
11. The learned counsel for the appellants has submitted that
the Tribunal has awarded a very meagre compensation than what
is contemplated under the Motor Vehicles Act and that the
Tribunal has wrongly considered the income of the deceased as
Rs.48,000/- per annum, and that it failed to consider the Apex
Court Judgment, wherein the income of the 10th Class student has
been considered at Rs.10,000/- per month. He further contended
that the deceased was studying in one of the reputed colleges and
thus, she could have earned more than Rs. 25,000 per month and
therefore, prayed to enhance the compensation to Rs.8,00,000/- .
12. Learned counsel for the respondents on the other hand has
argued that with regard to the minors death, the guidelines laid
down by the Apex Court in Kishan Gopal Vs. Lala 1 have to be
(2014) 1 SCC 244 ETD,J MACMA No.530_2021
considered and that in fact the Tribunal has granted more
compensation.
13. Based on the above rival contentions, this Court frames the
following points for determination:
1. Whether the claimants are entitled for enhancement
of compensation as prayed for?
2. Whether the order and decree of the Tribunal need
any interference?
3. To what relief?
14. Point No.1:
a) The claimants are aggrieved by the quantum of
compensation. It is their case that the deceased used to study in a
reputed college, as such she could have earned Rs.25,000/- per
month within a span of time and that she deceased was aged about
'15' years at the time of accident and therefore, the income has to
be taken at Rs.25,000/- per month.
b) A perusal of ExA4/Post Mortem Examination reveals the age
of the deceased as '15' years, so also the Marks Memo filed by the
claimants under Ex.A7 issued by the Board of Secondary
Education reveals the Date of Birth of the deceased as 31.08.2001.
The date of accident is 08.03.2016, so, the age of the deceased as ETD,J MACMA No.530_2021
per Ex.A7 is also '15' years. Thus, the deceased is a minor and the
principle laid down by the Apex Court in Kishan Gopal (supra 1)
holds good. Wherein an amount of Rs.5,00,000/- was granted
towards compensation in the case of a minors death.
c) Learned counsel for the claimants contention is that the
Marks Memo filed under Ex.A8 with regard to the Intermediate and
the Conduct Certificate under Ex.A9 prove the potential of the
deceased that she could have earned Rs.25,000/- per month. A
perusal of Ex.A8 reveals that the deceased failed in Intermediate.
Out of all the subjects, she has passed only in the Language and
has failed in all the Optional Subjects in the year 2017. The Ex.A9
is the Study and Conduct Certificate dated 29.06.2018 showing
that she is a student of intermediate in Sri Chaitanya College. The
said exhibits do not aid the claimants to prove their contention
that the deceased could have earned Rs.25,000/- per month.
However, this Court is not inclined to express any opinion with
regard to her future earnings based on the said exhibits. It is only
proved that that the deceased was a student of Intermediate,
considering the said exhibits, the trial Court has awarded
Rs.6,14,000/- towards compensation. Therefore, this Court is not
inclined to interfere with the orders passed by the Tribunal.
ETD,J MACMA No.530_2021
d) Though the deceased is a minor, the Tribunal has assessed
the income as Rs.4,000/- per month and has calculated the
compensation as Rs.6,14,000/-. Therefore, it is held that the
claimants are not entitled to further enhancement of
compensation.
Hence, point No.1 is answered accordingly.
15. Point No.2:
In view of the finding arrived at point No.1, it is held that
order and decree of the Tribunal does not need any interference
and the same is upheld.
Point No.2 is answered accordingly.
16. Point No.3:-
In the result, the appeal is dismissed upholding the Order
and Decree dated 12.02.2021 in M.V.O.P.No.1720 of 2016 passed
by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-XXV Additional Chief
Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad. No costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, pending if any, in this appeal, shall
stand closed.
_________________________________ JUSTICE TIRUMALA DEVI EADA
Date: 21 .03.2025 ds
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