Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3178 Tel
Judgement Date : 18 March, 2025
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE LAXMI NARAYANA ALISHETTY
Tr.C.M.P.No.504 of 2024
ORDER:
This Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition is filed seeking
transfer of D.O.P.No.44 of 2024 from the file of the Principal
District Judge, Khammam, filed by the respondent-husband, to
the Court of the V Additional District and Sessions Court,
Bodhan, Nizamabad District.
2. Heard Sri Katika Ravinder Reddy, learned counsel for the
petitioner. Despite service of notice, none appeared on behalf of
the respondent.
3. The brief facts leading to filing of the present Tr.C.M.P. are
that the marriage of the petitioner-wife was solemnized with the
respondent-husband on 24.08.2021 at Raghupathi Reddy
Function Hall, Navipet Village, Bodhan Mandal, Nizamabad
District, as per the prevailing customs in Christian Community.
Thereafter, they lead their martial life happily for some period.
Later, on 10.05.2024, the respondent snatched the gold ornaments
from the petitioner and driven her out of his house. Since then the 2 LNA, J
petitioner is residing in her parent's house. On 20.06.2024,
panchayath was held and the respondent besides demanding
additional dowry from the parents of the petitioner, also
threatened them that he will perform another marriage as the
petitioner is not blessed with children. On 04.07.2024, the
petitioner sent a legal notice to the respondent for restitution of
conjugal rights. However, on 12.07.2024, the petitioner given
evasive reply to the said legal notice by making false allegations
and at the instigation of the family members, the petitioner filed
D.O.P. No.44 of 2024 before the Principal District Judge at
Khammam, under Section 32 of the Indian Divorce Act, 1869, for
restitution of conjugal rights and the same is pending for
adjudication.
4. Later, petitioner filed M.C.No.18 of 2024 before V
Additional District and Sessions Court, Bodhan, Nizamabad
District, seeking maintenance amount and the same is pending
for adjudication.
5. It is further stated that in view of strained relationship
between the petitioner and the respondent, it is difficult to attend 3 LNA, J
the D.O.P. No. 44 of 2024 for each and every hearing. Hence,
prayed to transfer D.O.P.No.44 of 2024, which is filed by the
respondent, to V Additional District and Sessions Court, Bodhan,
Nizamabad District.
6. This Court considered the submissions made by
learned counsel for the petitioner. Perused the material
available on record.
7. The underlying principle governing the proceedings
under Section 24 of the CPC seeking transfer of the case,
appeal or other proceedings, is enunciated by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in a catena of judgments and the same was
followed by various High Courts.
8. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in NCV Aishwarya Vs.
A.S.Saravana Karthik Sha 1 held as follows:
"9. The cardinal principle for exercise of power under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure is that the ends of justice should demand the transfer of the suit, appeal or other proceeding. In
2022 SCC Online SC 1199 4 LNA, J
matrimonial matters, wherever Courts are called upon to consider the plea of transfer, the Courts have to take into consideration the economic soundness of both the parties, the social strata of the spouses and their behavioural pattern, their standard of life prior to the marriage and subsequent thereto and the circumstances of both the parties in eking out their livelihood and under whose protective umbrella they are seeking their sustenance to life. Given the prevailing socio- economic paradigm in the Indian society, generally, it is the wife's convenience which must be looked at while considering transfer."
9. The principle of law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court in N.C.V.Aishwarya's case (2nd cited supra), has been
reiterated by the High Court of Bombay in Devika Dhiraj Patil
Nee Devika Jayprakash Buttepatil v. Dhiraj Sunil Patil 2, and
observed as under:-
"In a country like India, important decisions such as marriage, divorce are still taken with the guidance and blessings of elders in the family. For a lady to travel alone for the proceedings to a Court where the fate of her marriage is going to be decided without any family member would definitely be a matter of concern and cause not only physical inconvenience but also emotional and psychological inconvenience
(2023 SCC OnLine Bom 1926) 5 LNA, J
10. Further, the High Court of Bombay in Priyanka Rahul
Patil v. Rahul Ravindra Patil 3 followed the principle laid down
in N.C.V.Aishwarya's case (2nd cited supra) and Devika Dhiraj
Patil Nee Devika Jayprakash Buttepatil's case (3rd cited supra),
and held as follows:-
"The underlying principle governing the proceedings under Section of the CPC, is that convenience of the wife is to be preferred over the convenience of the husband."
11. Thus, there are catena of decisions of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court and other High Courts to the effect that in
matrimonial matters/disputes, while considering the application
for transfer of the proceedings from one Court to another Court,
the Courts must prefer the convenience of the wife over the
convenience of the husband.
12. In the present, case, a perusal of the record discloses that
the petitioner is seeking transfer of the O.P.No.44 of 2024 filed by
the respondent from the Principal District Judge at Khammam, on
the ground that with a minor child, she cannot attend the
(2023 SCC OnLine Bom 1982) 6 LNA, J
Principal District Judge Court at Khammam on each and every
date of adjournment as the distance between Bodhan to
Khammam is 400 km. Further, for every hearing, she has to take
assistance from her family members.
13. Therefore, in view of the underlying principle enunciated
by the Hon'ble Supreme Court and various other High Courts in
the aforesaid judgments that the convenience of the
petitioner/wife has to be given priority/preference over the
convenience of the respondent/husband, this Transfer CMP
deserves to be allowed.
14. Accordingly, this Transfer C.M.P. is allowed and
D.O.P.No.44 of 2024 pending on the file of Principal District
Judge, Khammam, is withdrawn and transferred to the V
Additional District and Sessions Court, Bodhan, Nizamabad
District, for disposal in accordance with law.
15. The learned Principal District Judge at Khammam, shall
transmit the entire original record in D.O.P. No. 44 of 2024 duly
indexed, to the Court of the V Additional District and Sessions 7 LNA, J
Court, Bodhan, Nizamabad District, preferably within a period of
one (01) month from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand
closed. There shall be no order as to costs.
__________________________________ LAXMI NARAYANA ALISHETTY, J Date: 18.03.2025 gms 8 LNA, J
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE LAXMI NARAYANA ALISHETTY
18.03.2025
gms
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