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Mohd. Chand Pasha vs The State Of Telangana
2024 Latest Caselaw 2989 Tel

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 2989 Tel
Judgement Date : 31 July, 2024

Telangana High Court

Mohd. Chand Pasha vs The State Of Telangana on 31 July, 2024

       HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA

             WRIT PETITION No.3615 OF 2019


Mohd. Chand Pasha S/o Late Mohd.Ismail,
Age: 40 years, Occ: Pan Shop Business,
R/o H.No.2-95, Ambedkarnagar,
Manthani Village & Mandal, Peddapalli District.

                                                     ....Petitioner
       VERSUS

The State of Telangana rep. by the
Principal Secretary, Revenue Department,
Secretariat, Hyderabad and five others.
                                                  ... Respondents


DATE OF JUDGMENT PRONOUNCED: 31.07.2024



    THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE J. SREENIVAS RAO


  1.    Whether    Reporters    of     Local         Yes/No
        newspapers may be allowed to see the
        Judgments?

  2.    Whether the copies of judgment may           Yes/No
        be marked to Law Reporters/Journals?

  3.    Whether Their Ladyship/Lordship wish         Yes/No
        to see the fair copy of the Judgment?

                                          _____________________
                                        J. SREENIVAS RAO, J
                                    2


    THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE J. SREENIVAS RAO

               + WRIT PETITION No.3615 OF 2019

% Dated 31.07.2024

# Mohd. Chand Pasha S/o Late Mohd.Ismail,
Age: 40 years, Occ: Pan Shop Business,
R/o H.No.2-95, Ambedkarnagar,
Manthani Village & Mandal, Peddapalli District.

                                                          ....Petitioner


           VERSUS

$ The State of Telangana rep. by the
Principal Secretary, Revenue Department,
Secretariat, Hyderabad and five others.
                                                      ... Respondents

! Counsel for Petitioner                   :    Sri T.Ranjith Kumar,

^ Counsel for Respondents              :       Sri P.Rajagopal Reddy
                                               and G.P for Revenue
< GIST:

> HEAD NOTE:

? CITATIONS:

     1.     2015(5) ALT 290
     2.     1996 LawSuit(AP) 906
     3.     (2010) 8 SCC 467
     4.     (2009) 9 SCC 352
     5.     2002 (5) ALD 398
     6.     (2019) 3 SCC 530
     7.     (1994) 1 SCC 1
     8.     2003 5 ALD 654
     9.     1979 2 SCC 368
     10.    1990 4 SCC 594
     11.    2006 5 ALT 1
     12.    2024(3) ALD 749
                                   3



      HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE J. SREENIVAS RAO

            WRIT PETITION No.3615 of 2019

ORDER:

This writ petition is filed for the following relief:

"...to issue a writ, order or direction more particularly one in the nature of Writ of Certiorari calling for the records pertaining to the orders of the 3rd respondent dated 27.10.2018 in Revision Petition No.D1/521/2016, in confirming the order passed by the 4th respondent in Appeal File No.A/1482/2015 dated 19.10.2015 as illegal, arbitrary, violative of principles of natural justice and also violative of Articles 14, 21 and 300A of the Constitution India and contrary to the provisions of Records of Rights in Land and Pattadar Pass Book Act and quash the same ..."

Brief facts of the case:

2. The case of the petitioner is that he is the owner and

possessor of land to an extent of Acs.0.13 guntas in

Survey No.1014 situated at Manthani Village and Mandal

Peddapally District(erstwhile Karimnagar District). Having

acquired the same from his father namely late Mohd.

Ismail, who inturn acquired the same from the petitioner's

grandfather namely Fateh Mohammed which is his self-

acquired property. He further stated that his father name

was recorded as pattadar in Pahani for the year 1963-64

and after his demise the petitioner is continuing in

possession of the subject land, without any interruption.

2.1. While things stood thus, respondent No.6 had filed

suit in O.S.No.178 of 2011 on the file of Senior Civil

Judge, Manthani seeking declaration of title and perpetual

injunction against him and during the pendency of the

said suit Fakrunnisa W/o Late Aziz and her son have filed

another O.S.No.53 of 2013 on the file of Senior Civil Judge

Manthani, seeking declaration of title and claiming ¼

share in the suit scheduled property and recovery of

possession. When the above suits are pending,

respondent No.6 again filed appeal before respondent No.4

seeking rectification of revenue records by mutating his

name in place of petitioner alleging that his grandfather

executed will deed dated 22.02.1964 in favour of his

father and he acquired the said property from his father

and basing on the same, respondent No.4 initiated the

proceedings exercising the powers conferred under the

provisions of Telangana Rights in Land and Pattdar Pass

Books Act, 1971('Act' for brevity) and further stated that

he filed a detailed counter denying the allegation made by

the respondent No.6. During the pendency of the said

appeal, respondent No.6 filed W.P.No.4372 of 2015

without impleading the petitioner as party respondent

No.2 before this Court, questioning the action of

respondent No.2 therein in contemplating to lay public

road over the land in Survey No.1014, wherein this Court

granted Status Quo. Respondent No.4 without properly

considering the contentions of the petitioner and without

verifying the records, allowed the Appeal file

No.A1/1482/2015 on 19.10.2015 deleting the name of the

petitioner's father from patta and possession column of

the pahanies for the year 1963-64 to 2011-12 and deleting

the name of the petitioner from the patta and possession

columns of pahanies for the year 2012-13 to till date and

further recording the name of Fatheh Mohammad in patta

column of pahanies from 1963-64 to 1995-96 and

including the name of the father of respondent No.6

herein namely Mohd.Afzal in possession column of

pahanies from the year 1963-64 to till date and recording

the name of Fateh Mohammad in the patta column from

the year 1996-97 to till date and cancelling the virasath

proceedings dated 16.02.2012 as they are irregular and

illegal.

2.2. Aggrieved by the same, petitioner filed revision

before Joint collector, Peddapalli-respondent No.3

invoking the provisions of Section 9 of Act. During the

pendency revision petition, respondent No.6 withdrawn

the suit in O.S.No.178 of 2011 on 28.01.2016. The

revisional authority without properly considering the

grounds raised in the revision petition and the

contentions of the petitioner and also without verifying the

records dismissed the Revision petition by its order dated

27.10.2018. Aggrieved by the same, petitioner filed

present writ petition.

2.3. The claim of respondent No.6 is that the subject

property belongs to his grandfather namely Fateh

Mohammad and he is having five sons namely late Md.

Haneef, late Md.Bangi Sahab, late Md.Ismail, late

Md.Afzal Miya and Md.Haneem. The above said property

i.e., Acs.0.13 guntas in Survey No.1014 was allotted

towards share of Fateh Mohammad and till his death he

lived along with father of respondent No.6 and the father

of respondent No.6 has taken care and rendered services

to Fateh Mohammad till his death. During his lifetime

Fateh Mohammad had executed will deed dated

22.02.1964, in favour of respondent No.6's father and

after his death respondent No.6's father is continuing in

the subject property and his name was recorded in the

possessor column in the revenue records and he died on

25.01.1996. Since then respondent No.6 is in continuous

possession of the subject property.

2.4. While things stood thus, respondent No.6 came to

know that in patta and possession column of Pahanies of

the year 1963-64 name of Fateh Mohammad has been

rounded off and the name of Ismail who is the father of

petitioner has been written. After came to know about the

said wrong entry, respondent No.6 had approached the

respondent Nos.4 and 5 and submitted representation

requesting them to conduct enquiry and take necessary

steps for deleting of the name of the petitioner's father and

correct the revenue entries. Basing on the said

application, respondent No.4 directed respondent No.5 to

conduct enquiry and submit report. Pursuant to the

same, respondent No.5 after conducting detailed enquiry

and after verification of the records submitted detailed

report No.B/954/2015, dated 27.08.2015. Pursuant to

the said report, respondent No.4 initiated the proceedings

and issued notices to the petitioner as well as respondent

No.6 directing them to submit their grievance.

Accordingly, the petitioner filed counter by engaging

counsel similarly respondent No.6 also appeared before

respondent No.4 through his counsel.

2.5 Respondent No.4 after considering the contentions of

both the parties and also after due verification of the

entire records, held that the name of the Fateh

Mohammad has been rounded off in the Pahani for the

year 1963-64 and the name of Mohd.Ismail is written with

different ink in the absence of any proceedings, especially

without issuing notice to the affected parties and allowed

the appeal by its order 19.10.2015 for deletion of name of

the petitioner's father from patta and possession column

of the Pahani for the year 1963-64 to 2011-12 and

inclusion of Fateh Mohammad name in Patta column and

Mohammad Afzal, who is father of respondent No.6, name

in possession column. Aggrieved by the said order,

petitioner filed revision petition, before respondent No.3

and revisional authority dismissed the revision petition

confirming the order of respondent No.4.

3. Heard Sri Y.Srinivasa Murthy, learned Senior

counsel, representing T.Ranjith Kumar, learned counsel

for the petitioner and Sri P.Rajagopal Reddy, learned

counsel appearing for respondent No.6 and learned

Assistant Government Pleader for Revenue appearing on

behalf of respondent Nos.1 to 5.

4. Learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner submits

that respondent No.6 had approached respondent No.4

and 5 and filed application for correction of the revenue

entries which were entered in the year 1963-64, after

lapse of long period of time and basing on the same,

respondent No.4 initiated proceedings and passed the

impugned order dated, 19.10.2015 though respondent

No.4 is not having jurisdiction to entertain the application

of respondent No.6. Hence, the order passed by

respondent No.4 is liable to be declared as illegal and

without jurisdiction. He further contented that

respondent No.6 father is claiming rights over the property

basing on the will deed dated 22.02.1964, executed by

Fateh Mohammad. Unless and until the said will is

established and proved before competent Civil Court

neither the father of respondent No.6 nor respondent No.6

are entitled to claim rights over the property and revenue

authorities while exercising the powers conferred under

the provisions of the Act and Rules made thereunder are

not having jurisdiction to decide the rights of the parties

basing on the alleged will deed.

4.1 He further contended that father of the petitioner

namely Mohd. Ismail continued in the revenue records

since 1963-64, in such circumstances, respondent No.4

ought to have directed respondent No.6 to approach the

competent Civil Court, on the other hand passed the

order dated 19.10.2015 on the alleged ground that the

petitioner's father name was wrongly mentioned in the

patta and possession column in the pahani for the year

1963-64 with different ink and handwriting basing on the

allegation that petitioner's father worked as attender in

Tahsildar office, Manthani. He also contended that merely

because the petitioner's father worked as attender in the

Tahsildar office, in the absence of any Iota of evidence,

respondent No.4 and respondent No.3 held that the name

of petitioner's father is fradulently entered in the Pahani

for the year 1963-64. He further contended that

respondent No.6 had filed comprehensive suit in

O.S.No.178 of 2011 seeking declaration of title and for

grant of perpetual injunction on the file of Senior Civil

Judge, Manthani, subsequent to passing of the order by

respondent No.4 on 19.10.2015, he withdrawn the suit on

28.01.2016 even without establishing his right and title

over the property.

4.2 Learned senior counsel vehemently contended that

respondent No.6 had approached respondent No.4 seeking

rectification of the revenue entries without producing any

iota of evidence, on the other hand, respondent No.4

shifted the entire burden against the petitioner that he

failed to produce any evidence that his father name was

entered in the Pahani in the patta and possession column

basing on the particular document. He further contended

that the initial burden lies upon the party who approaches

the Court for seeking relief. Hence, the impugned order

passed by respondent No.4 is contrary to law. The

revisional authority-respondent No.3 without considering

the grounds raised in the revision petition simply

confirmed the order of appellate authority-respondent

No.4 without assigning any reasons and the impugned

order passed by respondent No.3 dated 27.10.2018

confirming the order of respondent No.4 is contrary to law.

4.3 In support of his contention he relied upon the

following judgments:

1. G. Prabhakar Vs. State of Telangana, Rep. by its Prl. Secretary, Revenue Department and others 1.

2015 (5) ALT 290

2. Ibrahimpatnam Taluk Vyavasaya Coolie Sangam, Rep. By Its General Secretary, Geetha Ramaswamy V. K. Suresh Reddy 2.

3. Sulochana Chandrakant Galande Vs. Pune Municipal Transport and others 3

4. In Santosh Kumar Shivgonda Patil Vs. Balasaheb Tukaram Shevale and others 4.

5. Sri Bhavanarishi Co-operative House Building Society, Hyderabad v. Joint Collector, R.R. District, Hyderabad and others 5

5. Sri P.Rajagopal Reddy, learned counsel for unofficial

respondent No.6 submits that the property belongs to his

grandfather namely Fateh Mohammad and his name was

entered in the Pahanies for the year 1963-64 as pattadar

and Fateh Mohammad along with respondent No.6's

father namely Md.Afzal cultivated the land and during his

lifetime he executed will deed in favour of his father dated

22.02.1964 and his father died on 25.01.1996 and since

then respondent No.6 is in possession and enjoyment of

the subject property with absolute rights and his name

was entered in the possession column in Pahanies and the

petitioner father is not having any right, interest over the

subject property. When the respondent No.6 came to

know about the wrong entries in the pahanies, he had

approached respondent No.4 and submitted application to

1996 LawSuit(AP) 906

(2010) 8 SCC 467

(2009) 9 SCC 352

2002 (5) ALD 398

rectify the revenue entries made in name of the

petitioner's father, pursuant to the same respondent No.4

directed respondent No.5 to conduct enquiry and submit

report accordingly. Respondent No.5 has conducted

detailed enquiry and submitted report and basing on the

same, respondent No.4 has rightly initiated the

proceedings and passed the impugned order on

19.10.2015 after following the due procedure as

contemplated under the provisions of Act and Rules made

thereunder. He further submits that respondent No.4 has

held that name of Fateh Mohammad is rounded up and

the name of petitioner's father is written in Telugu

language with different hand writing in the pahanies for

the year 1963-64 in the absence of any mutation

proceedings and the said order was confirmed by the

revisional authority while exercising the powers conferred

under Section 9 of Act on 27.10.2018. He further submits

that the petitioner played fraud and got his name entered

in the revenue records and if any person by playing fraud

obtained any order, the same can be questioned and

limitation aspect will not apply and the appellate authority

and revisional authority has rightly passed the impugned

orders.

6. In support of his contention, he relied upon the

Judgment of Hon'ble Apex Court in Dharam Singh(dead)

through Legal Representatives and others Vs. Prem

Singh(dead) Through Legal representatives 6,

7. Learned Assistant Government Pleader for Revenue

appearing on behalf of official respondents submits that

revisional authority- respondent No.4 after due verification

of the records as well as after considering the contentions

of the respective parties rightly passed the order on

19.10.2015 and respondent No.3 rightly confirmed the

said order and there is no illegality or irregularity in the

said order and the petitioner has to approach competent

Civil Court and he is not entitled any relief in the writ

petition.

8. Having considered the rival submissions made by

respective parties and after perusal of the records, it

reveals that admittedly the subject property to an extent

of Acs.0.13 guntas in Survey No.1014, situated at

Manthani Village and Mandal belonging to one Fateh

Mohammad, who is the grandfather of the petitioner and

respondent No.6 and his name was mutated in the

(2019) 3 SCC 530

revenue records. It further appears that Fateh

Muhammad is having five sons namely late Md.Haneef,

late Md.Bangi Sahab, late Md.Ismail, late Md.Afzal Miya,

Md.Haneem.

9. The claim of the writ petitioner is that subject

property devolved upon his father late Mohd. Ismail and

his name was recorded in the revenue records in patta

and possession column from the year 1963-64. After his

death, the petitioner succeeded the said property.

Whereas respondent No.6 is claiming the rights over the

property from his father late Mohd Afzal. The specific

claim of respondent No.6 is that the subject property was

allotted towards the share of Fateh Mohammad, who is

none other than his grandfather, in partition and his

name was entered in revenue records i.e., pahanies, and

he lived along with his father namely Md.Afzal and his

father taken care of his grandfather till his death and

cultivated the land and his name was entered in the

possession column and his grandfather had executed will

deed dated 22.02.1964 in favour of his father and after

the death of his grandfather his father was continuously

in possession with absolute rights, after his death,

respondent No.6 is in possession of the subject property.

10. The further claim of respondent No.6 is that at the

instance of the petitioner's father his grandfather name

i.e., Fateh Mohammad and his father's name i.e, Mohd

Afzal were removed from patta column as well as

possession column and petitioner obtained Virasath

proceedings bearing No.B1/6/2011-12, dated 16.02.2012

from Tahsildar, Manthani behind their back. Immediately

after came to know about the same, respondent No.6

approached respondent No.4 and 5 and submitted

representation requesting them to correct the revenue

entries. It further appears from the records that basing

on the application submitted by respondent No.6,

respondent No.4 directed respondent No.5 to conduct

enquiry and to submit report. Accordingly, respondent

No.5 submitted a detailed report vide proceeding

No.B/954/2015, dated 27.08.2015 stating that he

conducted an enquiry on 24.08.2015 and during the

course of enquiry, both the parties were present before

him and the petitioner himself stated that he is not having

any document regarding mutation of his father name i.e.,

Mohd Ismail, in the revenue records and that he does not

know how the name of his father is entered in Pahanies as

pattadar and possessor. He further observed in the report

that name of the petitioner's father i.e., Md.Ismail was

wrongly entered in the Pahani pertaining to 1963-64.

Basing on the said report, respondent No.4 initiated the

proceedings in File No.A/1482/2015 and after considering

the contentions of the respective parties, passed order

dated 19.10.2015 by setting aside the entries made in

favour of the petitioner's father from patta column in the

Pahanies for the year 1963-64 and 1995-96 and also

deleted his name from the possession column and further

held that father of respondent No.6 namely Mohammad

Afzal may be recorded in possession column of the

pahanies of the year 1963-64 and cancelled the virasath

proceedings dated 16.02.2012 declaring it as irregular.

11. It further reveals from the record that respondent

No.6 filed a suit in O.S.No.178 of 2011 on the file of

Principal Junior Civil Judge, Manthani seeking

declaration and perpetual injunction in respect of the very

same subject property against the petitioner and two

others and he withdrawn the said suit on 28.01.2016.

During the pendency of the above suit one Fakrunnisa

W/o Late Aziz and her son have filed suit O.S.No.53 of

2013 on the file of Senior Civil Judge at Manthani seeking

declaration and recovery of possession in respect of ¼

share in the said property and the said suit was dismissed

on 09.08.2013. Aggrieved by the same, they have filed

appeal in A.S.No.14 of 2019 and the same was dismissed

on 03.01.2022. The unofficial respondent No.6 has filed

W.P.No.4372 of 2015 questioning action of respondent

therein in contemplating to lay public road over the land

and the said writ petition was closed on 10.06.2024 on

the ground that respondents therein are not interfering

with the possession of the subject property.

12. The records further reveals that originally Fateh

Mohammad name was recorded in the Pahanies for the

year 1963-64 as patta holder, respondent No.4 after due

verification of the record, held that Fateh Mohammad

name was rounded up in the Pahani pertaining to 1963-

64 and the name of the petitioner's father i.e, Md.Ismail

was written with different ink and handwriting and also

held that before correction of the said entries, the then

Tahsildar, Manthani Mandal had not issued any notice to

effected parties and on the said ground passed the

impugned order dated 19.10.2015, and the same was

confirmed by respondent No.3 in revision petition on

27.10.2018 holding that the petitioner's father name is

written in Telugu language with different ink and different

handwriting by rounding off the name of Fateh

Mohammad in the Pahani for the year 1963-64 and the

father of the petitioner worked as a attender in Tahsildar

office and his name was recorded fraudulently, especially

without sanctioning of the mutation.

13. The contention raised by the learned Senior counsel

for the petitioner is that respondent No.6 had made

application for correction of the revenue entries after lapse

of more than 25 years and basing on the said application,

respondent No.4 passed the impugned order and the same

is contrary to the provisions of the 'Act' as well as under

law and respondent No.6 had not filed appeal questioning

the virasat proceedings dated 16.02.2012 and basing on

the report submitted by respondent No.5, respondent No.4

passed the impugned order dated 19.10.2015 and the

same is without jurisdiction is concerned, respondent

No.4 while passing the impugned order dated 19.10.2015,

held that in the absence of any mutation proceedings,

name of respondent No.6's grandfather i.e., Fateh

Mohammad and his father's name Late Mohd.Afzal were

rounded off in pahani for the year 1963-64 in patta

column and in possession column and included the

petitioner's father name Mohd. Ismail with different ink

and different hand writing.

14. It is undisputed fact that as per the provisions of

Section 5(5) or 5(B) of the Act, the aggrieved party has to

file appeal questioning the revenue entries or virasath

proceedings within prescribed time limit from the date of

communication of the order and against the said order,

remedy of revision is provided under Section 9 of the Act.

15. In G. Prabhakar Vs. State of Telangana(1 supra),

Ibrahimpatnam Taluk Vyavasaya Coolie Sangam(2 supra),

Sulochana Chandrakant Galande(3 supra), Santosh Kumar

Shivgonda Patil(4 supra), it was held that the parties have to

avail the remedy of appeal within the period of reasonable time,

in the absence of any time limit, the reasonable period depends

upon the facts and circumstance of the case.

16. In the case on hand, the appellate authority while

passing the impugned order dated 19.10.2015, held that father

of the petitioner name was mentioned in the pahani 1963-64 by

rounding off the name of the Fateh Mohammad in the absence

of any proceedings and his name was entered in patta and

possession column fraudulently. It is settle principle of law that

if any person obtained order or judgment by playing fraud,

the same can be questioned at any stage including

collateral proceedings and procedural and technical

aspects will not come in the way.

17. In Dharam Singh(dead) through Legal Representatives

and others Vs. Prem Singh(dead) through Legal

representatives Hon'ble Supreme Court held that while entries

in revenue records are generally presumed correct, this

presumption does not extend to entries made fraudulently or

surreptitiously. Such entries lack legal validity and cannot

establish possessory rights.

18. In S.P.Chengalvaraya Naidu Vs. Jagannath and

others 7 the Hon'ble Apex Court held that a Judgment or decree

obtained by playing fraud on the Court is a nullity and non est

in the eyes of law. Such a judgment/decree by the first Court or

by the highest court has to be treated as a nullity by every

Court whether superior or inferior. It can be challenged in any

Court even in collateral proceedings and period of limitation is

not applicable and the same can be declared as nullity.

Whereas, in the case on hand, respondent No.3-revisional

authority, without considering the contentions of the petitioner

simply extracted the memorandum of grounds and counter of

the unofficial respondents, dismissed the revision petition and

(1994) 1 SCC 1

confirmed the order of respondent No.4-appellate authority,

without assigning any reasons and the same is gross violation of

principles of natural justice.

19. In Sri Bhavanarishi Co-operative House Building

Society, Hyderabad v. Joint Collector, R.R. District,

Hyderabad and others, the judgment relied upon by the

learned senior counsel for the petitioner was set aside by the

Division bench in Konkana Ravinder Goud and others

Vs.Bhavanarishi Co-operative House Building Society,

Hyderabad 8.

20. It is pertinent to mention here that petitioner has

filed statutory revision under Section 9 of 'Act' by raising

several grounds in the memorandum of revision petition,

aggrieved by the order of respondent No.4 dated

19.10.2015. Respondent No.3 simply extracted the

memorandum of grounds raised by the petitioner and

contentions of respondent No.6 in the counter affidavit

and dismissed the revision petition confirming the order of

the appellate authority dated 27.10.2018 without

assigning any reasons.

2003 5 ALD 654

21. In fact, reasons are heart and soul of the order

passed by the authority. Non-recording of reasons could

lead to dual infirmities; firstly, it may cause prejudice to

the affected party and secondly, more particularly,

hamper the proper administration of justice.

22. In Guridial Singh Fijji v. State of Punjab 9, the

Hon'ble Apex Court held as under:

"... "Reasons" are the links between the materials on which certain conclusions are based and the actual conclusions..."

23. The Hon'ble Apex Court in case of S.N.Mukherjee v.

Union of India 10, while emphasizing the importance of

recording of reasons for decisions by the Administrative

authorities and Tribunals observed that:

"administrative process will best be vindicated by clarity in its exercise".

24. In the case of Mc.Dermott International Inc. v.

Burn Standard Co. Ltd. and others 11, the Apex Court

clarified the rationality behind providing of reasons and

stated the principle as follows:

"... Reason is a ground or motive for a belief or a course of action, a statement in justification or explanation of belief or action. it is in this sense

1979 2 SCC 368

1990 4 SCC 594

2006 5 ALT 1

that the award must state reasons for the amount awarded. The rationale of the requirement of reasons is that reasons assure that the arbitrator has not acted capriciously. Reasons reveal the grounds on which the Arbitrator reached the conclusion which adversely affects the interests of a party. The contractual stipulation of reasons means, as held in Poyser and Mills' Arbitration in Re, 'proper adequate reasons'. Such reasons shall not only be intelligible but shall be a reason connected with the case which the Court can see is proper. Contradictory reasons are equal to lack of reasons..."

25. In Kasarla Yadagiri (died per L.Rs. and others v.

State of Telangana 12, this Court while taking into

consideration the judgments of the Hon'ble Apex Court

held that quasi judicial authority while exercising

revisional powers conferred under Section 9 of the 'RoR

Act' ought to have considered contentions of respective

parties, material evidence on record and pass orders by

giving reasons.

26. It is already observed in preceding paras that

respondent No.3, while exercising the quasi-judicial

powers conferred under the provisions of Act, without

considering the contentions of the respective parties and

without giving reasons dismissed the revision petition and

the same is contrary to the principles laid down by the

Hon'ble Apex Court as stated supra and is liable to be set

2024 (3) ALD 749

aside and the matter required reconsideration by the

revisional authority.

27. During the course of hearing, it is brought to the

notice of this Court that the State of Telangana, while

repealing the Telangana Rights in Land and Pattadar Pass

Books Act, 1971, legislated new enactment, namely, the

Telangana Rights in Land and Pattadar Pass Books Act,

2020(Act No. 9 of 2020) and the same came into effect

from 29.10.2020. By virtue of repealing Act, 1971 Joint

Collector-respondent No.3 is not having jurisdiction to

adjudicate the Revision Petition under Section 9 of ROR

Act, 1971. However, as per the provisions of the new

enactment (Act 9 of 2020) Special Tribunals were

constituted under G.O.Ms.No.4 Revenue (Assignment.I)

Dept., dated 12.01.2021 in every district for adjudication

of pending cases. Hence the Revision Case

No.D1/521/2016 has to be adjudicated by the Special

Tribunal, Peddapalli District.

28. For the foregoing reasons as well as precedent

decisions, the impugned order passed by respondent No.3,

dated 27.10.2018 is liable to be set aside. Accordingly, set

aside and the matter is remitted back to Special Tribunal,

Peddapalli District with a direction to dispose of the

Revision Case No.D1/521/2016 and pass appropriate

orders, in accordance with law, after giving notice and

opportunity to the petitioner as well as unofficial

respondents including personal hearing, within a period of

three (3) months from the date of receipt of a copy of this

order. Till such time the parties are directed to maintain

Status-Quo obtaining as on today in respect of the entries

made in the revenue records with regard to the subject

property. It is needless to observe that both the parties

are entitled to raise all the grounds which are available

under law.

29. With the above direction, the writ petition is

disposed of, accordingly. No costs.

As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, pending if any,

shall stand closed.

_____________________________ JUSTICE J. SREENIVAS RAO

31st July, 2024 Note: L.R.Copy to be marked: 'Yes'

2. Furnish C.C within three(3) days.

BO.

PSW

 
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