Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 2680 Tel
Judgement Date : 12 July, 2024
THE HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE ALOK ARADHE
AND
THE HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR JUKANTI
WRIT PETITION Nos.13345 and 13347 of 2024
COMMON ORDER:
(Per the Hon'ble the Chief Justice Alok Aradhe)
Mr. P.Venu Gopal, learned Senior Counsel
representing Mr. G.Madhusudhan Reddy, learned counsel
for the petitioners.
Mr. Mohammed Imran Khan, learned Additional
Advocate General for the official respondents.
Ms. A.B.Lalitha Gayathri, learned counsel for the
unofficial respondents.
2. In these writ petitions, the petitioners inter alia seek a
direction to the respondents not to dispossess them from
the agricultural land measuring Acs.38.07 guntas in
Survey Nos.26, 30 and 31 and Acs. 45.03 guntas in Survey
Nos.29 and 33 situated at Bhongir Village and Mandal,
Nalgonda (presently Yadadri Bhongir) District (hereinafter
referred to as, "the subject land") on the ground that the
same is illegal, arbitrary and violative of Articles 14, 21 and
300A of the Constitution of India and not to dispossess the
petitioners except in accordance with law.
3. Learned Senior Counsel for the petitioners submits
that the petitioners are the owners and are in possession of
the subject land. However, the private respondents with
the help of police authorities are trying to dispossess the
petitioners from the subject land which is illegal and
arbitrary.
4. On the other hand, learned Additional Advocate
General submits that the police authorities are not involved
in dispossession of the petitioners from the subject land. It
is submitted that the dispute involved between the
petitioners and the unofficial respondents is civil in nature
and the police has no role to play in it.
5. We have considered the rival submissions made on
both sides and have perused the record.
6. It is trite law that person in possession cannot be
dispossessed except in accordance with law. The Supreme
Court in Yeshwant Singh v. Jagdish Singh 1 in paragraph 10
quoted with approval the decision of Privy Council in
Midnapur Zamindary Company Limited v. Naresh Narayan
Roy 2 and held that "in India persons are not permitted to
take forcible possession; they must obtain such possession
as they are entitled to through a court". Similarly, in
paragraph 12 of the judgment, the Supreme Court referred
to the decision of the Allahabad High Court in Yar
Mohammad v. Lakshmi Das 3 and held as under:
"Law respects possession even if there is no title to support it. It will not permit any person to take the law in his own hands and to dispossess a person in actual possession without having recourse to a court. No person can be allowed to become a judge in his own cause."
7. The decision in Yeshwant Singh (supra) was approved
by the Supreme Court in ITC Limited v. Adarsh Cooperative
Housing Society Limited 4.
8. The learned Additional Advocate General has rightly
contended that the police cannot ensure that the
AIR 1968 SC 620
AIR 1924 PC 144
ILR [1958] 2 All 394 at 404
(2013) 10 SCC 169
possession of the subject land is delivered to the unofficial
respondents. Needless to state that the respondents have
no authority in law to dispossess the petitioners, except by
taking recourse to law.
9. Accordingly, the writ petitions are disposed of.
Miscellaneous applications pending, if any, shall
stand closed. However, there shall be no order as to costs.
______________________________________ ALOK ARADHE, CJ
______________________________________ ANIL KUMAR JUKANTI, J 12.07.2024
Note: Issue C.C today.
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