Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2458 Tel
Judgement Date : 19 September, 2023
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE K.SARATH
Civil Revision Petition Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
COMMON ORDER:
Heard Sri V. Ramu, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Sri Amim Ali Allauddin, learned
counsel for the respondent.
2. Since both these revisions arise out of the
common order dated 20.02.2023 in I.A.Nos.68 and
69 of 2023 in O.P.No.670 of 2018 on the file of the
Judge, I Additional Family Court at Hyderabad, they
are being disposed of by this common order.
3. The case of the petitioner-wife is that she filed
O.P. for restitution of conjugal rights against the
respondent-husband. She filed her evidence affidavit
and the Court below has appointed an Advocate
Commissioner for recording of cross-examination.
The Advocate Commissioner has issued notice to
both parties fixing the date of cross-examination on
30.12.2019, but despite service of notice, the
SK, J C.R.P.Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
respondent failed to appear. Basing on the memo
filed by the Advocate Commissioner, the Court below
has closed the evidence and posted the matter for
further evidence. Thereafter, the petitioner has
produced the evidence of P.W.2, but the respondent
failed to cross-examine P.W.2 and the Court below
has closed evidence and posted the matter for
arguments. At that stage, the respondent filed the
impugned applications seeking to reopen the
evidence of P.W.1 and P.W.2 and to recall P.W.1 for
the purpose of cross-examination stating that he has
changed his counsel after obtaining no objection
from his previous counsel and on verification of
records, he came to know that the cross-
examination of P.Ws.1 and 2 was recorded as 'nil'.
4. The Court below having held that it is just and
necessary to recall P.Ws.1 and 2 for the purpose of
cross-examination for proper adjudication of O.P.
allowed both the petitions. Aggrieved by the same,
the petitioner-wife filed the present revisions.
SK, J C.R.P.Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
when the OP. is at the stage of arguments, the
respondent filed the present applications in order to
delay the proceedings and to fill up the lacunas and
latches on his part. He further submits that earlier,
the similar applications filed by the respondent were
allowed and without considering the same, the Court
below allowed the present applications for the
second time. Hence, he prays to allow the revisions.
6. Learned counsel for the respondent submits
that the petitioner and the respondent have agreed
to dissolve their marriage by mutual consent and
entered into an agreement dated 10.03.2014, as per
which, the respondent paid a sum of Rs.7,00,000/-
by way of a cheque dated 09.03.2014 to the
petitioner towards permanent alimony and
accordingly they have filed a divorce petition before
the Principal Judge, Family Court, Patna. He
submits that having received the amount towards
permanent alimony as per the agreement and filed
SK, J C.R.P.Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
divorce petition by mutual consent, the petitioner
filed a petition for withdrawal of consent for divorce
falsely alleging that the consent for dissolution of
marriage has been obtained by misrepresentation
and concealment of facts and she was pressurized
by the respondent and his parents and also alleged
that out of a sum of Rs.10,00,000/-, only cash of
Rs.7,00,000/- was paid and there is still due a sum
of Rs.3,00,000/-. Learned counsel submits that the
divorce petition was dismissed on the ground of
territorial jurisdiction and thereafter, the respondent
filed Matrimonial Case No.661 of 2017 on the file of
the Principal Judge, Family Court Patna and the
same is pending.
7. Learned counsel for the respondent further
submits that the previous counsel of respondent has
neither cross-examined P.W.1 and P.W.2 nor the
evidence on behalf of respondent was adduced and
hence, he engaged another advocate and filed the
present petitions to reopen the evidence of P.W.1
SK, J C.R.P.Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
and P.W.2 and to recall P.W.1. He further submits
that as the O.P. is filed for restitution of conjugal
rights, the cross-examination of P.W.1 and P.W.2 is
very much essential for proper adjudication of the
matter. He further submits that the party cannot be
made suffer due to the fault of the counsel and the
Court below has rightly allowed the I.As filed by the
respondent and requested to dismiss the revision
petitions. He relied on the following judgments:
1. A. Yameen Qureshi vs. S. Rajeshwari 1
2. S.P.Chengalvaraya Naidu (dead) by LRs. Vs.
Jagannath (dead) by LRS and others 2
3. Kshitij Infraventures Pvt. Ltd. Rep. by its
Director Sri Rajkumar Malpani v. Khorshed
Shapoor Chenai and others 3
4. Randhir Singh vs. State of Haryana and
others 4
2019 SCC OnLine TS 3514
(1994) 1 SCC 1s
2022 SCC OnLine TS 38
2019 SCC OnLine P & H 7661
SK, J C.R.P.Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
5. Rajesh Chandran vs. M.R.Gopalakrishnan
Nair 5
6. Chetna Rathee vs. Chahit Kundu 6
8. After hearing both sides, this Court is of the
considered view that the petitioner and the
respondent are wife and husband and due to
disputes in their matrimonial life, they have filed
different cases before the different Courts.
Presently, the petitioner herein filed O.P.No.670 of
2018 for restitution of conjugal rights before the
Family Court, City Civil Court, Hyderabad and the
respondent filed Matrimonial (Divorce) Case No.661
of 2017 on the file of the Principal Judge, Family
Court, Patna. The respondent filed I.A.Nos.68 and
69 of 2023 in O.P.No.670 of 2018 on the file of the
Judge, I Additional Family Court at Hyderabad to
reopen the evidence of P.Ws.1 and 2 and to recall
P.W.1 for the purpose of cross-examination and the
Unreported judgment of Kerala High Court in OP(C).No.281 of 2022 dated 22-07-2022.
2023 SCC OnLine Del 2950
SK, J C.R.P.Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
same was allowed by the Court below by appointing
an Advocate Commissioner to record cross-
examination of P.W.1 and P.W.2 and directed to pay
costs of Rs.2,000/-each to P.W.1 and P.W.2. The
Court below observed that it is just and necessary to
recall P.W.1 and P.W.2 for the purpose of cross-
examination for proper adjudication.
9. Learned counsel for the petitioner vehemently
argued that on earlier occasion, similar applications
i.e. I.A.Nos.512 and 513 of 2022 in O.S.No.670 of
2018 were allowed by the Court below
on 21.09.2022 and without considering the same,
the Court below again passed the impugned order
and the same is liable to be set aside. Admittedly,
no cross-examination was done by the respondent
on earlier occasion due to non-appearance of his
counsel and thereafter, the respondent has changed
his counsel and filed the present petitions.
SK, J C.R.P.Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
10. The contention of the learned counsel for the
petitioner is that presently P.W.1 and P.W.2 are not
residing in Hyderabad and as the trial Court has
granted costs of Rs.2,000/- each only, the petitioner
cannot bare the expenses of lodging and boarding
charges if the cross-examination is continued. In the
instant case, admittedly there is no cross-
examination of P.W.1 and P.W.2 and the judgments
relied on by the counsel for the respondent are apply
to the instant case with regard to party cannot suffer
due to the fault of the counsel and as such this
Court is not inclined to interfere with the orders
passed by the Court below.
12. In view of the above findings, both the Civil
Revision Petitions are disposed of modifying the
order passed by the Court below in I.A.Nos.68 and
69 of 2023 in O.P.No.670 of 2018 on the file of the
Judge, I Additional Family Court at Hyderabad
dated 20.02.2023 directing the respondent to pay
the costs of Rs.2,000/- each and also pay travelling,
SK, J C.R.P.Nos.893 and 894 of 2023
lodging and boarding expenses of P.W.1 and P.W.2
up to the completion of their cross-examination. The
Court below is directed not to insist the petitioner to
appear before the Court on each and every date of
adjournment unless her presence is required. No
order as to costs.
13. Miscellaneous Petitioners, if any pending in
these revisions shall stand closed.
_____________
K. SARATH, J
Date: 19.09.2023
sj
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