Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3544 Tel
Judgement Date : 8 July, 2022
HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE N. TUKARAMJI
MACMA.No.2264 of 2007
JUDGMENT:
Heard the learned counsel for the appellants Sri K.Jagathpal
Reddy and learned counsel for 2nd respondent Sri P.Bhanu
Prakash.
2. The claim petitioners filed the present appeal seeking
enhancement of compensation granted in the decree and award
dated 12.01.2007 in OP.No.2376 of 2004 passed by the XI
Additional Chief Judge (Fast Track Court), City Civil Court,
Hyderabad.
3. The husband and parents-in-law of Santoshi/deceased, who
died in the vehicular accident dated 11.08.2004, filed the claim
petition for compensation of Rs.3,00,000/-.
4. It is the case of appellants/ petitioners (hereinafter 'the
petitioners') in brief is that on 11.08.2004 the 1st petitioner as
rider and Santoshi/deceased as pillion rider were proceeding on
Hero Honda motor cycle bearing registration No.APAA 8272, at 2 NTR,J MACMA_2264_2007
Narapally out skirts, one lorry bearing registration No.AEK 2646,
driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner, struck the
motor cycle from behind and caused severe injuries to them.
Later while undergoing treatment at Gandhi Hospital,
Santoshi/deceased succumbed to her injuries. Thus, the
petitioners pleading loss of dependency and other heads, filed
the petition for compensation.
5. The learned Tribunal, considering the evidence, granted
Rs.1,77,000/- with interest at 7.5% per annum from the date of
petition, till the date of realization with proportionate costs and
the insured and insurer/respondents 1 and 2 jointly and severally
held liable.
6. In the appeal, the petitioners contested that the Tribunal
had erred in assessing the compensation basing on notional
income of II Schedule, in spite of the evidence on record.
Further, the aspects of transportation charges, loss of estate and
damage to clothing were not considered and meager amounts
were awarded under conventional heads. In support of their
claim, the petitioners relied on the authority of this Court in 3 NTR,J MACMA_2264_2007
D.Geetha @ Geetha Rani and others Vs.P.Jaipal Reddy and
others1.
7. On the other hand, the learned counsel for 2nd respondent
pleaded that the Tribunal had properly considered the material
on record and appropriate amounts were granted as
compensation. More so, as there is no infirmity in the impugned
award, the appeal may be dismissed.
8. I have perused the material on record.
9. On the aspects of liability, in the impugned award, the
learned Tribunal while considering the first issue that whether the
accident in question took place on 11.08.2004 on account of rash
and negligent driving of the lorry bearing registration No.AEK
2046 by its driver, concluded that the accident occurred due to
the rash and negligent driving of the driver of 1st respondent's
vehicle. However, in the relief portion i.e., issue No.3, and in
the decree directed the insurer to deposit the amount within one
month and recover from the insured/1st respondent without filing
any suit. The pertinent case of P.W.1 and police record are
pointing that the accident occurred as the crime vehicle came in
2019 (6) ALD 16 (TS) 4 NTR,J MACMA_2264_2007
a rash and negligent manner and dashed the motor cycle from
behind. Neither the respondent nor the police record referred to
any contributory negligence of the rider of motor cycle or the
deceased. The learned Tribunal without such contention or
scrutiny, concluded this aspect against the respondents. Thus,
directing the insurer to pay and recover from the insured is found
not sustainable. Hence, the conclusion of the learned Tribunal to
this extent is liable to be set aside and both the respondents are
jointly and severally liable to pay the compensation.
10. The petitioners claimed that the deceased was aged 20
years by the date of accident and was earning Rs.5,000/- per
month by working as tailor, but no corroborating material is
placed on record. However, considering the entries in police
record, the age of Santoshi/deceased can be taken at 20 years.
11. With regard to the occupation and income; the
appellants/petitioners filed Ex.A3-letter said to have been issued
by the Sarpanch of Gram Panchayat. This document cannot be
taken as material evidence to prove the income for the reason
that the Sarpanch is not the authority to maintain the income
particulars. Above all, the author of the document was not 5 NTR,J MACMA_2264_2007
examined. Howsoever, even considering the services of
Santoshi/deceased as house wife, the monthly income shall be
believed at Rs.3,000/- as approved in the authority of Lata
Wadhwa Vs. State of Bihar2.
12. Further as per the dictum of Hon'ble Apex Court in the
National Insurance Company Ltd. vs. Pranay Sethi and others3,
40% of the income is to be added towards future prospects;
Furthermore, considering the number of dependents, 1/3rd
income has to be deducted for the personal expenses; On
calculation, the annual contribution of the deceased to the
petitioners would be Rs.33,600/-. If this sum is multiplied with
the relevant multiplier to the age of the deceased, the sum works
out to Rs.6,04,800/- (Rs.33,600 x 18). The petitioners are
entitled to this amount towards 'loss of dependency'.
13. In addition, the petitioners are also entitled for
compensation under the conventional heads, viz., Rs.15,000/-
towards Loss of estate and Rs.15,000/- towards funeral charges.
The 1st petitioner is entitled for spousal consortium at
Rs.40,000/-.
(2001) 8 SCC 197
(2017) 16 SCC 860 6 NTR,J MACMA_2264_2007
14. Thus, in total, the petitioners are eligible for the
compensation as follows :
DESCRIPTION AMOUNT (Rs.) Loss of Dependency 6,04,800.00 Loss of Estate 15,000.00 Funeral Charges 15,000.00 Spousal consortium 40,000.00 TOTAL 6,74,800.00
15. For the aforesaid reasons, the Appeal is allowed as follows:
(i) the respondents are jointly and severally liable to pay
Rs.6,74,800/- (Rupees six lakhs, seventy four thousand, eight
hundred only) with interest @ 7.5% per annum with costs, from
the date of petition till date of realization;
ii) the respondents are directed to deposit the awarded
amount within one month from the date of receipt of a copy of
this judgment;
(iii) the apportionment among the petitioners shall be in
terms of the tribunal award.
(iv) on deposit of the awarded amount, the petitioners are
permitted to withdraw entire amounts, as apportioned.
7 NTR,J
MACMA_2264_2007
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, pending if any, shall
stand closed.
_______________ N.TUKARAMJI, J
Date: .07.2022 Shr
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