Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3500 Tel
Judgement Date : 7 July, 2022
HONOURABLE JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI
M.A.C.M.A.No.1646 of 2007
JUDGMENT:
Being not satisfied with the quantum of compensation
awarded in the order and decree, dated 18.04.2007 passed in
M.V.O.P.No.1 of 2006 on the file of the Principal Motor
Accidents Claims Tribunal (Principal District Court), Warangal
(for short "the Tribunal"), the appellants/claimants preferred
the present appeal seeking enhancement of the compensation.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties will be
hereinafter referred to as arrayed before the Tribunal.
3. The claimants filed a petition under Section 166 of the
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 claiming compensation of
Rs.20,00,000/- for the death of one Mohd. Jilaani (hereinafter
referred to as "the deceased"). It is stated that on 06.04.2005
the claimants, along with the deceased, and other family
members were went to picnic to the Mango Garden situated at
Punnelu Village. In the afternoon, the deceased, along with his
brother-Khaja Pasha and another, went to hotel situated near
Inavolu Arch on Warangal-Khammam highway for purchasing
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curd and after purchasing curd they were returning to the place,
one lorry bearing No.AP 36 V 9953 driven by its driver in a rash
and negligent manner at high speed and dashed the deceased
and his brother, due to which, they fell down and sustained
injuries and they succumbed to injuries while undergoing
treatment in M.G.M. Hospital, Warangal. As the accident
occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of the
Lorry, the claimants filed the claim-petition against the
respondents 1 to 3, being the owner and insurers of the said
Lorry, respectively. Considering the claim and the counter filed
by the 3rd respondent, and on evaluation of the evidence, both
oral and documentary, the learned Tribunal has partly allowed
the O.P. and awarded compensation of Rs.8,06,000/- with
interest at 7.5% per annum. Challenging the same, the present
appeal has been filed by the claimants, seeking enhancement.
4. Heard both sides and perused the record.
5. A perusal of the impugned judgment would show that the
Tribunal has framed Issue No.1 as to whether the accident had
occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the Lorry by its
GSD, J Macma_1646_2007
driver, to which the Tribunal after considering the evidence of
P.W.2 coupled with the documentary evidence, has
categorically observed that the accident has occurred due to the
rash and negligent driving of the driver of the Lorry and has
answered in favour of the claimants and against the
respondents. Therefore, I see no reason to interfere with the
finding of the Tribunal that the accident occurred due to the
rash and negligent driving of the driver of Lorry.
6. Insofar as the quantum of compensation is concerned,
though the claimants claimed that the deceased was an auto
driver and he was also running an auto consultancy and earning
Rs.20,000/- per month, the Tribunal has taken the income of
the deceased at Rs.6,000/- per month. Taking into
consideration the age and avocation of the deceased i.e., he
was an auto driver by profession and was also running auto
consultancy, this Court inclined to take the income of the
deceased at Rs.7,500/- per month. Apart from the same, the
claimants are also entitled to addition of 40% towards future
prospects, as per the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in
National Insurance Company Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi and
GSD, J Macma_1646_2007
others1. Therefore, monthly income of the deceased comes to
Rs.10,500/- (Rs.7,500/- + Rs.3,000/-). From this, 1/4th is to be
deducted towards personal expenses of the deceased following
Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport Corporation2 as the claimants
are four in number. After deducting 1/4th amount towards his
personal and living expenses, the contribution of the deceased
to the family would be Rs.7,875/- per month. Since the age of
the deceased was 30 years at the time of the accident, the
appropriate multiplier is '16' as per the decision reported in
Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport Corporation (2 supra).
Adopting multiplier '16', the total loss of dependency would be
Rs.7,875/- x 12 x 16 = Rs.15,12,000/-. The claimants are also
entitled to Rs.77,000/- under the conventional heads as per
Pranay Sethi's case (1 supra). Thus, in all the claimants are
entitled to Rs.15,89,000/-.
7. Accordingly, M.A.C.M.A. is allowed in part. The
compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal is hereby
enhanced from Rs.8,06,000/- to Rs.15,89,000/-. The enhanced
2017 ACJ 2700
2009 ACJ 1298 (SC)
GSD, J Macma_1646_2007
amount will carry interest at 7.5% p.a. from today till the date
of realization. The enhanced amount shall be apportioned in the
manner as ordered by the Tribunal. There shall be no order as to
costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending shall stand closed.
__________________ JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI 07.07.2022 gkv
GSD, J Macma_1646_2007
1. The order and decree passed by the Tribunal is contrary
to law, weight of evidence and probabilities of the case.
2. The tribunal ought to have granted the compensation
claimed by the appellants instead of awarding compensation of
Rs.4,00,000/-.
3. While granting compensation, the Tribunal ought to have
taken into consideration the age and avocation of the deceased.
As per National Insurance Company Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi
and others (2017 ACJ 2700) the Tribunal ought to have awarded
Rs.77,000/- towards conventional heads.
4. As per the judgment of the Apex Court in Sarla Verma case the
Tribunal ought to have deducted 1/4th amount as the claimants are five in
number but the Tribunal erred in deducting 1/3rd amount towards personal
and living expenses of the deceased.
5. The Tribunal ought to have adopted the multiplier at 11 instead of 9.
6. The other grounds will be urged at the time of the hearing of the
appeal.
GSD, J Macma_1646_2007
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