Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3387 Tel
Judgement Date : 5 July, 2022
HONOURABLE JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI
M.A.C.M.A. No.1058 of 2012
JUDGMENT:
Being not satisfied with the quantum of compensation
awarded in the order and decree, dated 10.03.2010 passed in
O.P.No.899 of 2005 on the file of the V Additional District and
Sessions Judge (Fast Track Court), Nizamabad at Kamareddy (for
short "the Tribunal), the appellants/claimants preferred the
present appeal seeking enhancement of the compensation.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties will hereinafter
be referred to as arrayed before the Tribunal.
3. Brief facts of the case are that the claimants are the
parents of one Kona Mahesh (hereinafter referred to as "the
deceased"). It is the case of the claimants that on 28.03.2004
while the deceased was proceeding in auto bearing No.AP 25 U
5155 to have darshan of Sri Laxmi Narasimha Swamy Temple and
when the auto reached near Bhavanipet village, the driver of
the said auto drove it in a rash and negligent manner at high
speed, due to which the auto turned turtle and the deceased
died and other inmates of the auto sustained injuries. The
GSD, J Macma_1018_2014
deceased is the only son of the claimants and therefore, the
claimants filed the aforesaid O.P.
4. Before the Tribunal, the 1st respondent remained
ex parte.
5. The 2nd respondent filed counter putting the claimant to
strict proof of allegations made in the claim-petition and also
denied the other allegations made in the claim-petition.
6. During trial, on behalf of the claimants, P.W.1 was
examined and Exs.A1 to A12 were marked. On behalf of the
respondents, no oral evidence was adduced but Exs.B1 to B3
were marked.
7. After analyzing the evidence available on record, the
Tribunal awarded a compensation of Rs.51,500/- with interest @
6% per annum from the date of petition till the date of
realization to be paid by the respondents 1 and 2 jointly and
severally. Aggrieved by the same, the present appeal has been
filed by the claimants.
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8. Learned counsel for the appellants would submit that in
view of the law laid down by the Apex Court in various
decisions, the claimants are entitled for a compensation of
Rs.5,00,000/-. Hence, he prayed to enhance the compensation
awarded by the Tribunal.
9. There is no dispute with regard to the accident in
question and involvement of the offending vehicle. The
negligence on the part of the driver of the said vehicle is also
not disputed. The vehicle was insured with the 2nd respondent.
10. Admittedly, the deceased was aged about four years at
the time of accident. In Kishan Gopal and another v. Lala
and others1 the Apex Court having considered the grant of
compensation in similar circumstances, has awarded an amount
of Rs.5,00,000/- for the death of a 10 year old boy. Recently, in
Kurvan Ansari Alias Kurvan Ali v. Shyam Kishore Murmu2 the
Apex Court has awarded an amount of Rs.4,70,000/- by fixing
the notional income of the deceased boy, who was aged about
10 years, at Rs.25,000/- and multiplied by '15'.
(2014) 1 SCC 244
Civil Appeal No.6902/2021 (SC)
GSD, J Macma_1018_2014
11. In the instant case, the deceased was four years old boy.
In view of the decision of the Apex Court in Kurvan Ansari Alias
Kurvan Ali v. Shyam Kishore Murmu (2 supra) and having
regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, I deem it just
and proper to award a compensation of Rs.4,70,000/- to the
claimants.
12. At this stage, the learned counsel for the Insurance
company submits that the claimants claimed only a sum of
Rs.2,00,000/- as compensation and the quantum of
compensation which is now awarded would go beyond the claim
made, which is impermissible under law.
13. In Laxman @ Laxman Mourya Vs. Divisional Manager,
Oriental Insurance Company Limited and another3, the Apex
Court while referring to Nagappa Vs. Gurudayal Singh4 held as
under:
"It is true that in the petition filed by him under Section 166 of the Act, the appellant had claimed compensation of Rs.5,00,000/- only, but as held in Nagappa vs. Gurudayal Singh (2003) 2 SCC 274, in the absence of any
(2011) 10 SCC 756
2003 ACJ 12 (SC)
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bar in the Act, the Tribunal and for that reason any competent Court is entitled to award higher compensation to the victim of an accident."
14. In view of the Judgments of the Apex Court referred to
above, the claimants are entitled to get more amount than what
has been claimed. Further the Motor Vehicles Act being a
beneficial piece of legislation, where the interest of the
claimants is a paramount consideration the Courts should always
endeavour to extend the benefit to the claimants to a just and
reasonable extent.
15. Accordingly, the M.A.C.M.A. is allowed and the
compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal is hereby
enhanced from Rs.51,500/- to Rs.4,70,000/-. The enhanced
amount will carry interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of order
passed by the Tribunal till the date of realization. The 2nd
respondent-Insurance Company shall deposit the entire amount,
within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of a copy
of this judgment. The enhanced amount shall be apportioned in
the manner as ordered by the Tribunal. The claimants shall be
permitted to withdraw their respective share amounts without
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furnishing any security. However, the claimants are directed to
pay Deficit Court Fee on the enhanced amount. There shall be
no order as to costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending shall stand closed.
__________________ JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI
05.07.2022 gkv
GSD, J Macma_1018_2014
__________________ JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI 14.06.2022 gkv
GSD, J Macma_1018_2014
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