Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 292 Tel
Judgement Date : 28 January, 2022
THE HON'BLE Dr. JUSTICE G. RADHA RANI
CRIMINAL PETITION No.4409 of 2014
ORDER:
This petition is filed by the petitioners-accused 1 and 2 under
Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash the proceedings in Crime No.88 of 2014
on the file of Miyapur Police Station, Cyberabad, R.R. District,
registered against them for the offences under Section 323 IPC and
Section 3 (1) (x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
(Prevention of Atrocities) Act (for short 'SC & ST Act).
2. The case of the petitioners in brief was that the 2nd
respondent - de facto complainant lodged a complaint against them on
07.02.2014 at 10.00 AM alleging that on 07.12.2013 at 10.30 AM
while he was proceeding towards his house, on the way he found the
accused persons, along with some other labourers, started construction
work in Sandaiah Yadav Park. With an intention to inform the same to
the GHMC officials, he took photographs through his cell phone and
while he was taking the photos, the petitioners bet him with hands and
abused him in the name of his caste. Basing on the said report, the
Police Miyapur registered a case in Crime No.88 of 2014 under
Section 323 IPC and Section 3 (1) (x) of the SC & ST Act.
3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the learned
Assistant Public Prosecutor.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the
incident was alleged to have been taken place on 07.12.2013 but the
complaint was lodged by the 2nd respondent on 07.02.2014 i.e. after Dr.GRR,J
two months from the date of the alleged incident. The complaint was
invented only for the purpose of harassing them by involving in this
case. Infact, the 1st petitioner was the absolute owner and possessor of
the house plot bearing No.432 in block No.II in Southern part of land
in Sy.No.78 (78-B as per internal division) situated at Hafeezpet
village of Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District having
purchased the same from its original owner Mr. Molakalapalli Suba
Rao through registered sale deed document No.12157 of 2012 dated
31.12.2012. The 1st petitioner also purchased Plot Nos.440 and 441
admeasuring 438 sq. yds., through registered sale deed document
No.10528/2010 dated 18.12.2010. The 2nd respondent and some
others who were the residents of the said locality with the support of
the local politicians started harassing the owners of the open plots of
the said locality and were grabbing plots and demanding money from
the individual owners. The area where the plots of the 1st petitioner
were located were called 'Gokul Plots' situated in Sy.No.78 of
Hafeezpet village, Serilingampally Mandal, which was one of the
items of the property in CS No.14/1958 before this Court. The 2nd
respondent and others were also owners of their respective plots. The
plots in the layout of Gokul Plots were still not regularized in view of
the pendency of cases before this Court. As per the information
furnished by the Municipal Authorities under the Right to Information
Act, dated 08.04.2013, no building permissions were granted by
GHMC. Taking advantage of their local residence, the 2nd respondent Dr.GRR,J
along with others resorted to grab the open plots and to extract money.
Since the plots of the 1st petitioner were open plots, the 2nd respondent
and others made a propaganda that the plots of the 1st petitioner and
other adjacent plots were described as Sandaiah Park and they were
trying to grab the plots under that guise. When the persons were
trying to interfere with the possession of the petitioners' plot Nos.440
and 441 in collusion with the Municipal staff, the 1st petitioner, in the
month of March, 2013 filed suit in O.S. No.115 of 2013 on the file of
Additional Junior Civil Judge, Miyapur for injunction and the said suit
was pending. The owner of plot Nos.435, 433 and 442 filed W.P.
No.24487 of 2013 before this Court and this Court by order dated
28.08.2013 passed an order of status quo. The 2nd respondent and
others illegally trespassed and demolished the room in plot No.432 on
19.11.2013, the 1st petitioner filed a private complaint which was
referred to the police of Miyapur and was registered as FIR No.712 of
2013 dated 27.11.2013. In the said case, the 2nd respondent who was
accused No.3 and accused No.1 were remanded on 04.01.2014.
Thereafter, the other accused by making false statements filed Crl.P.
No.708 of 2014 and obtained an order of stay of investigation from
this Court. On 07.12.2013 when the petitioners were working at Plot
No.432, the 2nd respondent and others bet them and took the I-phone
of the 2nd petitioner and Rs.5,000/- cash and threatened the petitioners
not to enter into the plots. A complaint was lodged to the Miyapur
police, but the police did not register the case and informed that they Dr.GRR,J
would secure the I-Phone and give it to them, as there was already a
previous crime registered against the 2nd respondent and others. But
the police failed to collect the I-Phone of the 2nd petitioner. Since the
petitioners insisted for registering the case as the incident occurred on
07.12.2013 was a separate one, FIR No.774 of 2013 was registered by
the police. Thereafter, the 2nd respondent filed the present complaint
on 07.02.2014 as a counter blast to FIR No.774 of 2013 with an evil
intention to harass the petitioners to get them involved in a false case
under SC and ST Act. The police though having knowledge about the
earlier incidents that took place between them and the involvement of
the 2nd respondent and others in various crimes, without conducting
any preliminary enquiry registered the case against the petitioners in
FIR No.88 of 2014 for the offences under Section 323 IPC and
Section 3 (1) (x) of the SC and ST Act. There was no relationship and
acquaintance between the petitioners and the 2nd respondent, as such
there was no occasion for the petitioners to know the caste and abuse
him. The 1st petitioner was the owner of his plots purchased through
registered sale deeds and as such, it was for the Municipal Authorities
to take steps in accordance with law if really the said plots were park
land but the 2nd respondent and others could not resort to unlawful
activities under the guise of false claims and could not grab the plots
by filing false complaints and prayed to quash the proceedings against
the petitioners in Crime No.88 of 2014.
5. Learned Assistant Public Prosecutor opposed the petition.
Dr.GRR,J
6. Perused the record. The record would disclose that there
were disputes between the petitioners and the 2nd respondent with
regard to the plots in Sy.No.78 of Hafeezpet village, Serilingampally
Mandal, known as Gokul Plots. The learned counsel for the
petitioners filed copies of registered sale deeds of the 1st petitioner,
which would disclose that he purchased plot No.432 in block No.II in
southern part of land in Sy.No.78 from Mr. Molakalapalli Subba Rao
vide registered document No.12157/2012 dated 31.10.2012. The
registered sale deed document No.10528/2010 also would disclose
that the 1st petitioner purchased plot Nos.440 and 441 admeasuring
438 sq. yds., from M/s.Cyrus Investments Ltd., on 18.12.2010. The
record would also disclose that the 1st petitioner filed O.S.No.115 of
2013 on the file of Additional Junior Civil Judge, Miyapur against the
defendants who were residents of Gokul Plots and against the Deputy
Commissioner of GHMC, Serilingampally Circle, for permanent
injunction as the defendants were threatening to dispossess him from
the suit property i.e. plots bearing No.440 and 441 in block No.II in
southern part of land in Sy.No.78. The learned counsel for the
petitioners had also filed the copy of the FIR in Crime No.712 of 2013
of Miyapur Police Station, Cyberabad which would disclose that a
private complaint was filed by the 1st petitioner against the 2nd
respondent as A3 and 9 other residents of Sy.No.78 of Hafeezpet
village on 21.11.2013 that they trespassed into his house and damaged
the door of his house and attempted to kill him and his son and Dr.GRR,J
assaulted them which was referred to the police and registered as
Crime No.712 of 2013 and the police had arrested A1 and A3 in the
said crime on 04.01.2014 as per the remand case diary dated
04.01.2014. The record would also disclose that the 1st petitioner had
also lodged a complaint against the 2nd respondent and several others
on 26.12.2013 about the incident on 07.12.2013 at 9.00 AM that they
came in a group and bet him and his son and took I-phone and cash of
Rs.5,000/- from his son and warned them not to enter into the colony
and the said plot. All these documents would reveal that there were
disputes between the petitioners and the 2nd respondent and others
with regard to their plots in Sy.No.78 of Hafeezpet village
Serilingampally Mandal and several criminal and civil cases were
filed by the petitioners against the 2nd respondent and others when
they tried to dispossess them or threatened them. The present
complaint prima facie appears to be a counter blast to the cases filed
by the petitioners herein against the 2nd respondent and others. The
present complaint was also lodged with a delay of two months and no
explanation was given by the 2nd respondent for the said delay. The
complaint would not disclose to which caste or community the 2nd
respondent belonged to. The learned counsel for the petitioners
contended that as the petitioners had no acquaintance with the 2nd
respondent, there was no occasion for them to know his caste and to
abuse him in the name of his caste. The photographs filed by the
petitioners would disclose that the 2nd respondent was in possession of Dr.GRR,J
a hammer and was threatening the petitioners with it and also
damaged the wall constructed by the petitioners.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioners relied upon the judgment
of the High Court of Punjab and Haryana in Satnam Singh v. State of
Punjab and another1 wherein there was a long drawn enmity
between the parties and were involved in criminal complaints as well
as civil proceedings and the FIR was lodged with a delay of 5 months
after the incident, the same was quashed. The High Court observed
that:
"Another fact, which requires consideration is that the incident had taken place on 25.04.2010, whereas the FIR was registered on 12.09.2010 i.e. after a gap of five months. The above fact, coupled with the fact that complainant's husband and the petitioner were having long drawn enmity and were involved in criminal complaint as well as civil proceedings, the present FIR, after a gap of five months of the incident, seems to be a counter blast to the proceedings/enmity pending between the parties."
8. The present case also appears to have been filed as a
counter blast to the civil proceedings and criminal complaints initiated
by the petitioners against the 2nd respondent and others. There was a
delay of two months in lodging the FIR which was not explained.
Hence, it is considered fit to quash the proceedings against the
petitioners in Crime No.88 of 2014 on the file of Miyapur Police
Indian Kanoon-http://indiankanoon.org/doc/31700574 Dr.GRR,J
Station, registered against the petitioners as the same would amount to
abuse of process of law.
9. In the result, the Criminal Petition is allowed quashing the
proceedings in Crime No.88 of 2014 on the file of Miyapur Police
Station, Cyberabad, against the petitioners - Accused Nos.1 and 2.
Miscellaneous petitions pending, if any, shall stand closed.
_____________________ Dr. G. RADHA RANI, J January 28, 2022 KTL
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