Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 422 Tel
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2022
HONOURABLE JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI
M.A.C.M.A. No. 2204 of 2011
JUDGMENT:
This appeal is filed by the appellant-claimant aggrieved by
the order and decree, dated 31.08.2010 passed in O.P.No.886 of
2007 on the file of the Chairman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-
cum-Additional District Judge (Special Sessions Judge for trial of
SC/STs (POA) Act Cases), Nalgonda (for short, the Tribunal).
For the sake of convenience, the parties have been referred
to as arrayed before the Tribunal.
The claimant filed a petition under Section 166 of the Motor
Vehicles Act claiming compensation of Rs.2,50,000/- for the
injuries sustained by her in a motor vehicle accident. It is stated
that on 17.07.2006 while the claimant, along with her villagers
namely Jakinalapally Satyanrayana and Chitram Lalamma, were
proceeding in Auto bearing No.AP 24 V 2454 in order to go to
Devarakonda and when the auto reached Vusikebavi outskirts, one
Trolley Auto bearing No.AP 22 U 4874 driven by its driver in a rash
and negligent manner with high speed and dashed against the auto,
in which the claimant and others were traveling. As a result of
which, the claimant and others sustained injuries and the claimant
sustained fractures to her hands and legs. Immediately after the
accident the claimant was shifted to Community Health Center,
Deverakonda and thereafter, she took treatment in a private
hospital and she incurred Rs.30,000/- for her treatment. Basing on
a complaint, a case in Crime No.61 of 2006 has been registered 2 GSD, J Macma_2204_2011
against the driver of the Trolley Auto bearing No. AP 22 U 4874.
The claimant filed aforesaid O.P. against respondent Nos.1 and 2,
being owner and insurer of the aforesaid Trolley Auto,
respectively, claiming compensation of Rs.2,50,000/- for the
injuries sustained by her.
Before the Tribunal, the 1st respondent remained ex parte
and the 2nd respondent also filed counter denying the averments of
the claim petition and contended that the amount claimed is
excessive and prayed to dismiss the claim petition.
Basing on the above pleadings, the following issues are
framed before the Tribunal:-
1) Whether the claimant sustained injuries due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of the Auto bearing No.AP 22 U 4874?-
2) Whether the claimant is entitled to claim compensation? If so, to what amount and from whom?
3) To what relief?
During trial, on behalf of the claimant, P.Ws.1 to 3 were
examined and got marked Exs.A1 to A7. On behalf of the
respondents, no oral evidence was adduced but Ex.B1-Policy was
marked with consent.
After considering the oral and documentary evidence on
record, the Tribunal came to the conclusion that the accident
occurred due to the rash and negligent driving of driver of the
Trolley Auto bearing No.AP 22 U 4874, awarded total compensation
of Rs.2,50,000/- with interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of 3 GSD, J Macma_2204_2011
petition till the date of realisation. Being not satisfied with the
said amount, the claimant filed the present appeal seeking
enhancement of compensation.
Heard both sides and perused the record.
The main contention raised by the learned Counsel for the
claimant is that though the Tribunal held that the claimant is
entitled to Rs.3,64,000/- towards compensation but awarded
Rs.2,50,000/- as the claimant restricted her claim at Rs.2,50,000/-
It is further submitted that since the Motor Vehicles Act is a
beneficial legislation and as per the law laid down by the Apex
Court, the claimant is entitled to get more compensation than
claimed.
A perusal of the material on record would show that in
paragraph No.8 while answering the issue No.2, the Tribunal has
given a categorical finding that the claimant is entitled to
Rs.3,64,000/- under various heads. Since the claimant has
restricted her claim at Rs.2,50,000/-, the Tribunal awarded a sum
of Rs.2,50,000/- only. The record also reveals that the claimant
has sustained 50% permanent disability.
In Laxman @ Laxman Mourya Vs. Divisional Manager,
Oriental Insurance Company Limited and another1, the Apex
Court while referring to Nagappa Vs. Gurudayal Singh2 held as
under:
(2011) 10 SCC 756
2003 ACJ 12 (SC) 4 GSD, J Macma_2204_2011
"It is true that in the petition filed by him under Section 166 of the Act, the appellant had claimed compensation of Rs.5,00,000/- only, but as held in Nagappa vs. Gurudayal Singh (2003) 2 SCC 274, in the absence of any bar in the Act, the Tribunal and for that reason any competent Court is entitled to award higher compensation to the victim of an accident."
In view of the Judgments of the Apex Court referred to
above, the claimant is entitled to get more amount than what has
been claimed. Further, the Motor Vehicles Act being a beneficial
piece of legislation, where the interest of the claimant is a
paramount consideration the Tribunal should always endeavour to
extend the benefit to the claimant to a just and reasonable extent.
Therefore, the claimant is entitled to Rs.3,64,000/- as assessed by
the Tribunal.
Accordingly, the M.A.C.M.A. is allowed. The compensation
amount awarded by the Tribunal is hereby enhanced from
Rs.2,50,000/- to Rs.3,64,000/-. The enhanced amount will carry
interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of passing of award by the
Tribunal till the date of realization, payable by respondents 1 and
2 jointly and severally. However, the claimant is directed to pay
deficit Court Fee on the enhanced amount. There shall be no
order as to costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending shall stand closed.
__________________
JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI
03.02.2022
gkv
5 GSD, J
Macma_2204_2011
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