Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1999 Tel
Judgement Date : 19 April, 2022
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE A.SANTHOSH REDDY
CRL.P.No.16174 OF 2014
ORDER:
This criminal petition is filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C to
quash the proceedings against the petitioners/A-1 and A-2 in
pursuance of the F.I.R in Cr.No.202 of 2014 of Manthani Police
Station, Karimnagar District, registered for the offences punishable
under Sections 447 and 427 IPC.
2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned
Assistant Public Prosecutor for the respondent/State. Perused the
record.
3. The second respondent filed a complaint before police
alleging that she is the owner of land an extent of Acs.0-20 Gts., in
Sy.No.367 of Nagaram Village and raised seasame and green gram
crops. On 09.08.2014, at about 11:30 AM., when she went to her
field, she found that the entire land was damaged by ploughing the
same with the help of tractor. On enquiry, she came to know that
her brother i.e., petitioner/A-1 instigated the petitioner/A-2 to
damage the entire crop. She further alleged that in the year 2005,
when her brother did the same thing, she reported to the
Superintendent of Police. Further, on the instructions of his
brother, the revenue officials are not accepting taxes. Upon which,
the second respondent had approached this court by filing
W.P.No.25738 of 2014 and obtained interim orders on 03.09.2014.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners contends that the second
respondent filed a suit in O.S.No.77 of 2005 before the learned
Junior Civil Judge, Manthani seeking perpetual injunction in
respect of the subject property. The said suit was dismissed by
judgment and decree dated 12.07.2011. Aggrieved thereby, she
filed appeal in A.S.No.8 of 2011 before the learned Senior Civil
Judge, Manthani. The said appeal was also dismissed confirming
the judgment and decree passed by the trial court. Questioning the
same, she preferred second appeal in S.A.No.933 of 2012 before
this court, but the same was also dismissed by judgment dated
15.11.2012.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioners further contends that
petitioners are the absolute owners of the schedule property and the
second respondent is not having any right, title or possession over
the schedule property. Since the petitioners are the real owners of
the land, the registration of crime for the alleged offences would
amount to abuse of process of law and prays for quashing the
proceedings in F.I.R.No.202 of 2014.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioners further contends that the
second respondent failed to prove that she is the owner and
possessor of the schedule property before the courts below and
after losing the battle in civil litigation, she filed the present
criminal petition and the same amounts to abuse of process law.
In support of his contentions, the learned counsel relied on a
decision of the Apex Court in RAJIB RANJAN AND OTHERS
v. R.VIJAY KUMAR1.
7. Learned Assistant Public Prosecutor, on the other hand,
contends that the investigation may be permitted to continue and if
the petitioners are found to be the real owners, the police will close
further proceedings against them and as such prayed for dismissal
of the criminal petition.
(2015)1 SCC 513
8. From a perusal of the record, including the copies of the
judgments of the courts below filed by learned counsel for the
petitioners along with criminal petition, it appears the second
respondent herein filed O.S.No.77 of 2005 before the learned
Junior Civil Judge, Manthani seeking perpetual injunction in
respect of the subject property. The said suit was dismissed by
judgment and decree dated 12.07.2011. Aggrieved, she filed
appeal in A.S.No.8 of 2011 before the Senior Civil Judge,
Manthani. The said appeal was also dismissed. Challenging the
same, she preferred second appeal S.A.No.933 of 2012 before this
court, but the same was also dismissed by judgment dated
15.11.2012.
9. Considering the judgments passed by the trial court,
appellate court as well as this court, it is clear that the petitioners
are the absolute owners and possessors of the schedule property
and suppressing the said fact, the second respondent approached
the police and registered a case against the petitioners.
10. A perusal of the allegations made in the complaint discloses
that the second respondent is the owner of the agricultural land and
she raised seasame and green gram crops. On 09.08.2014, at about
11:30 AM., the entire crop was damaged by petitioners/A-1 and
A-2 by using tractor. The said allegations are made only with an
intention to convert the civil litigation into a criminal case. It also
appears from the documents filed by the petitioners that the second
respondent lost before the courts below about her rights over the
property and still she claims rights over the property and files a
criminal complaint alleging trespass and damage to the property.
Since the person who got a bona fide right over the property gained
entry into the property as owner himself, it does not amount
criminal trespass. It appears that possession of the said property is
decided by courts below and registering the case by suppressing
the material facts about the ownership and possession of the
property would amount to abuse of process of law. Therefore, it is
considered a fit case to invoke the inherent powers of this court
under Section 482 Cr.P.C., and quash the proceedings against the
petitioners/A-1 and A-2.
11. Accordingly, the criminal petition is allowed. The
proceedings against the petitioners/A-1 and A-2 in pursuance of the
F.I.R in Cr.No.202 of 2014 of Manthani Police Station,
Karimnagar District, are hereby quashed.
12. Pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, stand closed.
_______________________ A.SANTHOSH REDDY, J 19.04.2022 Lrkm
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