Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 3550 Raj
Judgement Date : 9 March, 2026
[2026:RJ-JD:11468] (1 of 4) [CW-5297/2026]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 5297/2026
Khemraj S/o Shri Jeta Gameti, Aged About 55 Years, Resident Of
Uthnol, Tehsil Nathdwara, District Rajsamand(Raj)
----Petitioner
Versus
1. The State Of Rajasthan, Through The Secretary, Rural
Development And Panchayati Raj Department, Govt Of
Rajastghan, Jaipur
2. The District Collector, Rajsamand
3. The Tehsildar, Nathdwara, District- Rajsamand
4. The Gram Panchayat Uthnol, District-Rajsamand Through
Sarpanch/gram Vikas Adhikari
5. Narayan S/o Vijay Singh, Resident Of Jetela, Uthnol,
Tehsil - Nathdwara, District Rajsamand
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Jayant Jain
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEET PUROHIT
Order
09/03/2026
1. The present writ petition is filed seeking appropriate
directions to the respondents for removal of the alleged illegal
encroachment, in accordance with the mauka report dated
17.09.2025 (Annex.-5) prepared by the Patwari, Village Uthnol,
Tehsil Nathdwara, District Rajsamand.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that petitioner
owns agricultural land bearing Khasra No. 76 (Old Khasra No.
147), situated in revenue village Uthnol, Tehsil Nathdwara, District
Rajsamand. It is alleged that Respondent No. 5 has unauthorizedly
constructed a washroom/bathroom over the public way, thereby (Uploaded on 12/03/2026 at 07:16:34 PM)
[2026:RJ-JD:11468] (2 of 4) [CW-5297/2026]
obstructing and blocking access to the petitioner's agricultural
land. The said construction encroaches upon the dammer (tar)
road, resulting in its narrowing, and constitutes a continuous
source of inconvenience and potential accidents on this public way.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submitted that,
consequent to the petitioner's complaint, the Patwari, Village
Uthnol, conducted a site inspection; the resultant report,
confirming Respondent No. 5's encroachment through construction
of a washroom/bathroom, was forwarded to the Tehsildar,
Nathdwara. Notwithstanding submission of this report, the
respondent authorities have failed to take any action,
necessitating the present writ petition.
4. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and perused the
material available on record.
5. Upon scrutinizing the said record, this Court notes that a
specific allegation has been levelled by the petitioner that
Respondent No. 5 has raised construction of a
bathroom/washroom over the Dammer road/public way, resulting
in narrowing of the width of public way leading to the agricultural
land of the petitioner. However, an appraisal of the site inspection
report prepared by the Patwari, Village Uthnol, more particularly,
the site map prepared along with the said report, reveals that the
washroom/bathroom stated to have been constructed by
Respondent No. 5, is situated over the land bearing Araji No.
1905, which is not recorded as Gair Mumkin Rasta/Public Way in
the revenue record. The site map further shows that the
construction is raised near the public way and does not obstruct or
narrow the width of the existing public way.
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[2026:RJ-JD:11468] (3 of 4) [CW-5297/2026]
6. The Patwari, Village Uthnol, has further reported that upon
the land of Araji/Khasra No. 1905, some 20-25 residential houses
have already been constructed, with families in occupation. The
alleged encroachment i.e., washroom/bathroom is noted to have
been constructed approximately 9-10 years prior. In light of this
report, the petitioner's allegation of construction over the public
way occasioning obstruction, appears to be misconceived and
unsupported by the record. The petitioner has also failed to
substantiate any obstruction to access over his agricultural land.
7. As mentioned above, nearly 20-25 residential houses have
been constructed over Khasra No. 1905. Yet, the petitioner has
selectively targeted only Respondent No. 5's construction through
his complaint and the present petition. This pick-and-choose
approach casts serious doubt on the petitioner's bona fides,
invoking the salutary principle that one approaching this Court
must do so with clean hands.
8. While this Court cannot countenance or legitimize
encroachments over government or common land, the
extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 can also not be
invoked by private litigants merely to ventilate personal vendettas
or settle private scores. However, it shall always remain open to
the competent government authorities to take appropriate action
in accordance with law against any encroachment made upon
government land.
9. The Hon'ble Apex Court in K.D. Sharma v. SAIL, (2008)
12 SCC 481 held that petitioner invoking writ jurisdiction, must
come with clean hands. Relevant paragraph is reproduced herein
below:
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[2026:RJ-JD:11468] (4 of 4) [CW-5297/2026]
"34. The jurisdiction of the Supreme Court under Article 32 and of the High Court under Article 226 of the Constitution is extraordinary, equitable and discretionary. Prerogative writs mentioned therein are issued for doing substantial justice. It is, therefore, of utmost necessity that the petitioner approaching the writ court must come with clean hands, put forward all the facts before the court without concealing or suppressing anything and seek an appropriate relief. If there is no candid disclosure of relevant and material facts or the petitioner is guilty of misleading the court, his petition may be dismissed at the threshold without considering the merits of the claim."
10. A writ petition of this nature, filed by a private individual
adopting a selective, targeted approach against another private
party, cannot be entertained. The petitioner has approached this
Court with unclean hands, singling out Respondent No. 5's
construction amid 20-25 analogous structures on the same
khasra, revealing oblique motives and a lack of bona fides, that
too on false allegations of having obstruction on public way.
Entertaining such pleas would open the floodgates to frivolous and
vexatious litigation, pursued by litigants like the petitioner to
subserve their oblique motives.
11. In view of the aforesaid discussion and judicial
pronouncements, the present writ petition is bereft of merit and
deserves to be dismissed.
12. Accordingly, the writ petition stands dismissed. All pending
applications, including the stay application(s), also stand
disposed of.
(SANJEET PUROHIT),J 82-jatin-shashikant/-
(Uploaded on 12/03/2026 at 07:16:34 PM)
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