Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 14864 Raj
Judgement Date : 4 November, 2025
[2025:RJ-JD:47480]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 10531/2025
Chandna Ram Alias Channa Ram S/o Navla Ram Jat, Aged About
30 Years, Resident Of Adarsh Basti Nad, Police Station Barmer
Rural, District Barmer (At Present Lodged In District Jail
Chittorgarh)
----Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Jai Kishan Haniya.
For Respondent(s) : Mr. NS Chandawat, PP.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MUKESH RAJPUROHIT
Order
04/11/2025
1. The instant application for bail under Section 483 of BNSS
(439 of Cr.P.C.) has been filed by the petitioner who has been
arrested in the present matter. The requisite details of the matter
are tabulated herein below:
S. No. Particulars of the case 2. Police Station Sadar 3. District Chittorgarh
4. Offences alleged in the FIR Under Sections 8 and 15 NDPS Act
5. Offences added, if any Under Section 8/29 of NDPS Act
2. It is contended by learned counsel for the petitioner that the
petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case. Learned counsel
submits that neither the petitioner has named in the FIR nor he
was arrested along with the contraband. Learned counsel also
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submits that the contraband recovered, more than the commercial
quantity, from the vehicle-Ambulance.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the
petitioner was connected to this case on the basis of the mobile
which was recovered from the ambulance and some call details
was there from the recovered mobile. Learned counsel further
submits that the petitioner has no previous criminal antecedent of
similar nature. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
out of 35 prosecution witnesses only 3 witnesses have been
examined till date. He further submits that the delay in not at all
attributable to the present petitioner. It is contended on behalf of
the accused-petitioner that no case of alleged offence is made out
against the petitioner and he is in judicial custody since
12.10.2023 (2 years and 23 days as on today) and looking to the
pace at which trial is being conducted against the present
petitioner, the same is not likely to be conducted in the near
future. While it's true that, there is a fetter under Section 37 of
the NDPS Act regarding grant of bail to an accused having illegal
possession of commercial quantity of contraband but a
fundamental right of speedy trial to him cannot be permitted to be
flouted.
4. In support of his contention, learned counsel for the
petitioner placed reliance on the judgment rendered by the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in Rabi Prakash Vs. State of Orisa
(Leave to Appeal (Criminal) No.4169/2023 and Mohd
Muslim @ Hussain Vs. State (NCT of Delhi) in Special Leave
Petition (Crl.) No(s).915 of 2023.
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5. Learned counsel has further placed reliance on the judgment
of Honb'le Supreme Court in the case of Balwinder Singh Vs.
State of Punjab & Anr. (Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.)
No.8523/2024), in which, while granting bail it has been
observed as under:
"9. The incident in the present case occurred on 25.06.2020 and the petitioner was arrested soon thereafter on 26.06.2020. By now, 6 co- accused have been granted bail. As the prosecution wishes to examine 17 more witnesses, the trial is unlikely to conclude on a near date.
10. Considering the above and to avoid the situation of the trial process itself being the punishment particularly when there is presumption of innocence under the Indian jurisprudence, we deem it appropriate to grant bail to the petitioner - Balwinder Singh. It is ordered accordingly. Appropriate bail conditions be imposed by the learned trial court."
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner has also placed reliance on
the judgment passed by a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in
Avtar Singh Vs. State Of Rajasthan [S.B. Criminal
Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 13483/2024], decided on
22.05.2025, wherein, while allowing the bail application, it was
observed as under:
"7. In Rabi Prakash Vs. State of Odisha passed in Special leave to Appeal (Crl.) No.(s) 4169/2023, Hon'ble the Apex Court has again passed an order dated 13th July, 2023 dealing this issue and has held that the provisional liberty(bail) overrides the prescribed impediment in the statute under Section 37 of the NDPS Act as liberty directly hits one of the most precious fundamental rights envisaged in the Constitution, that is, the right to life and personal liberty contained in Article 21.
8. Considering the overall facts and circumstances of the case and the fact that petitioner is behind the bars for around more than two years thus, looking to the fact that there is high probability that the trial may take long time to conclude and given the flagrant non-compliance with these mandatory provisions, this Court finds that the continued detention of the petitioner is not justified
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thus it is deemed suitable to grant the benefit of bail to the petitioner.
9. It is nigh well settled law that at a pre-conviction stage; bail is a rule and denial from the same should be an exception. The purpose behind keeping an accused behind the bars during trial would be to secure his presence on the day of conviction so that he may receive the sentence as would be awarded to him. Otherwise, it is the rule of Crimnal Jurisprudence that he shall be presumed innocent until the guilt is proved.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the charge-
sheet has already been filed and the petitioner is currently facing
trial, therefore, on these grounds, he implore the court to enlarge
the petitioner on bail.
8. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor has opposed the bail
application and submitted that the contraband recovered is higher
than the commercial quantity and looking to the nature of
allegation and seriousness of the offence, the petitioner does not
deserve indulgence of bail. However, he is not in a position to
dispute the fact that the petitioner is in custody since 12.10.2023
(2 years and 23 days as on today) and till date only three witnesss
have been examined.
9. Having considered the rival submissions, overall facts and
circumstances of the case; while following the verdict of the
Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Rabi Prakash Vs. State of
Odisha and the fact that the petitioner has suffered incarceration
for 2 years and 23 days and out of total 35 cited witnesses only
three witnesses have been examined till date and trial of the case
will take significant time to complete, thus, without expressing any
opinion on merits of the case, this Court deems it just and proper
to enlarge the petitioner on bail.
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10. Consequently, the bail application under Section 483 of BNSS
(439 Cr.P.C.) is allowed. It is ordered that the accused-petitioner
as named in the cause title, arrested in connection with the above
mentioned FIR, shall be released on bail, if not wanted in any
other case, provided he furnishes a personal bond of
Rs.1,00,000/- and two sureties of Rs.50,000/- each, to the
satisfaction of learned trial court, for his appearance before that
court on each & every date of hearing and whenever called upon
to do so till completion of the trial.
11. In case, the petitioner remains absent on any date of hearing
or makes an attempt to delay the trial by seeking unnecessary
adjournments, it shall be taken as a misuse of concession of bail
granted to him by this Court. The prosecution, in such a situation,
shall be at liberty to move an application seeking cancellation of
bail granted to the petitioner today by this Court.
(MUKESH RAJPUROHIT),J 384-/Jitender//-
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