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Shyam Lal vs State (2025:Rj-Jd:12444)
2025 Latest Caselaw 8281 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8281 Raj
Judgement Date : 5 March, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Shyam Lal vs State (2025:Rj-Jd:12444) on 5 March, 2025

Author: Manoj Kumar Garg
Bench: Manoj Kumar Garg
[2025:RJ-JD:12444]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
             S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 422/2004

Shyam Lal S/o Fauza Ram B/c Bhat R/o Dhula Ba ki Dhani, Pali.
                                                                     ----Petitioner
                                      Versus
State of Rajasthan
                                                                   ----Respondent


For Petitioner(s)           :     Mr. Kuldeep Sharma, amicus curiae
For Respondent(s)           :     Mr. Narendra Gehlot, PP assisted by
                                  Mr. OP Choudhary



          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG

Judgment

05/03/2025

1. None appears on behalf of the petitioner even in the second

round, therefore, learned counsel Mr. Kuldeep Sharma is

appointed as amicus curiae in this matter. The remuneration to the

amicus curiae shall be paid by Rajasthan State Legal Services

Authority, Jodhpur.

2. Learned Public Prosecutor submitted a report received from

Police Station Sadar Pali, District Pali wherein it is mentioned that

the petitioner Shyamlal is alive.

3. Heard.

4. By way of filing the instant criminal revision petition, a

challenge has been made to the order dated 23.06.2004 passed

by learned Sessions Judge, Pali in Criminal Appeal No.7/2004

whereby the learned appellate Court rejected the appeal filed

against the judgment of conviction dated 07.01.2004 passed by

the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate (S.D.), Pali in

[2025:RJ-JD:12444] (2 of 5) [CRLR-422/2004]

Criminal Case No.22/2003 whereby learned trial Judge convicted

and sentenced the petitioner as under:-

Offence                 Sentence                  Fine            Sentence in
                                                                 default of fine
Section 279 IPC      1 month S.I.               Rs.100/-          15 days' S.I.
Section 337 IPC      1 month S.I.               Rs.100/-          15 days' S.I.
Section 338 IPC      3 months' S.I.             Rs.200/-          1 month S.I.
Section 304-A IPC 6 months' S.I.                Rs.5,000/-       2 months' S.I.

5. All the sentences were ordered to run concurrently and the

period spent in judicial custody shall be adjusted in the original

imprisonment.

6. The gist of the prosecution story is that on 13.10.2002,

complainant Kailash submitted a written report at Police Station

Sadar Pali to the extent that today at about 2 PM, the present

petitioner was taking 25-30 persons in his tractor trolley to a

temple. When they reached highway, the petitioner was driving

the tractor rashly & negligently and trying to overtake from wrong

side. As a result of this, the tractor trolley overturned and a

passenger died on the spot and other passengers got injured.

Upon the aforesaid information, an FIR was registered and after

usual investigation, charge-sheet came to be submitted against

the petitioner in the Court concerned.

7. The Learned Magistrate framed charge against the petitioner

for offences under Sections 279, 304-A, 337 & 338 of IPC upon

denial of guilt by the accused, commenced the trial. During the

course of trial, as many as 32 witnesses were examined and some

documents were exhibited. Thereafter, an explanation was sought

from the accused-petitioner under Section 313 Cr.P.C. for which he

denied the same and 2 witnesses were examined in defence. After

hearing the learned counsel for the accused petitioner and

[2025:RJ-JD:12444] (3 of 5) [CRLR-422/2004]

meticulous appreciation of the evidence, learned Trial Judge

convicted the accused for offence under Sections 279, 337, 338 &

304A of IPC vide judgment dated 07.01.2004. Aggrieved by the

judgment of conviction, he preferred an appeal before the learned

Sessions Judge, Pali which was dismissed vide judgment dated

23.06.2004. Both these judgments are under assail before this

Court in the instant revision petition.

8. Learned counsel Mr. Kuldeep Sharma, representing the

petitioner, at the outset submits that he does not dispute the

finding of guilt and the judgment of conviction passed by the

learned trial court and upheld by the learned appellate court, but

at the same time, he implores that the incident took place in the

year 2002. He had remained in jail for about 1 month & 4 days

after passing of the judgment by the appellate court. No other

case has been reported against him. He hails from a very poor

family and belongs to the weaker section of the society. He is

facing trial since the year 2002 and he has languished in jail for

some time, therefore, a lenient view may be taken in reducing his

sentence.

9. Learned public prosecutor though opposed the submissions

made on behalf of the petitioner but does not refute the fact that

the petitioner has remained behind the bars for about 1 month &

4 days and except the present one no other case has been

registered against him.

10. Since the revision petition against conviction is not pressed

and after perusing the material, nothing is noticed which requires

interference in the finding of guilt reached by learned courts

[2025:RJ-JD:12444] (4 of 5) [CRLR-422/2004]

below, this court does not wish to interfere in the judgment of

conviction. Accordingly, the judgment of conviction is maintained.

11. As far as the question of sentence is concerned, the

petitioner remained in jail for some time and he is facing the rigor

for last 23 years. Thus, in the light of the judgments passed by

the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the cases of Haripada Das Vs.

State of West Bangal reported in (1998) 9 SCC 678 and

Alister Anthony Pareira vs. State of Maharashtra reported in

2012 2 SCC 648 and considering the circumstances of the case,

age of the petitioner, his status in the society and the fact that the

case is pending since a pretty long time for which the petitioner

has suffered incarceration for some days and the maximum

sentence imposed upon him is of six months as well as the fact

that he faced financial hardship and had to go through mental

agony, this court deems it appropriate to reduce the sentence to

the term of imprisonment that the petitioner has already

undergone till date.

12. Accordingly, the judgment of conviction and sentence dated

23.06.2004 passed by learned Sessions Judge, Pali in Criminal

Appeal No.07/2004 & the judgment dated 07.01.2004 passed by

the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate (S.D.), Pali in

Criminal Case No.22/2003 is affirmed but the quantum of

sentence awarded by the learned trial Court is modified to the

extent that the sentence he has undergone till date would be

sufficient and justifiable to serve the interest of justice.

13. The fine amount is maintained. The amount of fine imposed

by the trial Court, if not already deposited by the petitioner, then

two months' time is hereby granted to deposit the fine amount

[2025:RJ-JD:12444] (5 of 5) [CRLR-422/2004]

before the trial Court. In default of payment of fine, the petitioner

shall undergo one month's S.I. The petitioner is on bail. He need

not surrender. His bail bonds are cancelled.

14. The revision petition is allowed in part.

15. Pending applications, if any, are disposed of.

16. Record of the Courts below be sent back.

(MANOJ KUMAR GARG),J 9-Rashi/-

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