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Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd vs Ramlal Khileri (2025:Rj-Jd:6276)
2025 Latest Caselaw 5737 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 5737 Raj
Judgement Date : 30 January, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd vs Ramlal Khileri (2025:Rj-Jd:6276) on 30 January, 2025

Author: Rekha Borana
Bench: Rekha Borana
[2025:RJ-JD:6018]

       HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                        JODHPUR
                S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 20069/2024

 Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
 Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre, Saket
 Place, New Delhi - 110017
                                                                    ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
 1.       Shankar Lal S/o Girdharilal, Resident- Badhnu Tehsil-
          Nokha, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
 2.       M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer Yamato, 228, Gits Estate,
          Panoli-394116, Dist. Bharuch, Gujarat.
 3.       Bandhnu Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd., Through
          Manager, Tehsil-Nokha, District Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                   ----Respondents
                                AND
                S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 20070/2024

 Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
 Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre, Saket
 Place, New Delhi - 110017
                                                                    ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
 1.       Dhanraj Alias Dhanram S/o Sh. Girdharilal, Resident-
          Badhnu Tehsil- Nokha, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
 2.       M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer Yamato, 228, Gits Estate,
          Panoli-394116, Dist. Bharuch, Gujarat.
 3.       Bandhnu Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd., Through
          Manager, Tehsil-Nokha, District Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                 ----Respondents
                                      AND
                S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 20071/2024

  Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
  Mistubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
  Saket Place, New Delhi - 110017
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
  1.      Madhi Devi W/o Girdhari, Resident - Badhnu Tehsil -
          Nokha, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
  2.      M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer Yamato, 228, Gits Estate,


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          Panoli-394116, Dist. Bharuch, Gujarat.
  3.      Bandhnu Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd., Through
          Manager, Tehsil - Nokha, District Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                 ----Respondents
                                      AND
                S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 20072/2024

 Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
 Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre, Saket
 Place, New Delhi - 110017
                                                                     ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
 1.       Ramratan S/o Sh. Saadulram, Resident-Badhnu Tehsil-
          Nokha, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
 2.       M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer Yamato, 228, Gits Estate,
          Panoli-394116, Dist. Bharuch, Gujarat.
 3.       Bandhnu Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd., Through
          Manager, Tehsil-Nokha, District Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                  ----Respondents
                                   AND
                S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 20100/2024

  Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
  Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
  Saket Place, New Delhi - 110017.
                                                                    ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
  1.      Lichhmanram       S/o      Sh.     Annaram,            Resident-Badhnu
          Tehsil-Nokha, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
  2.      M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer Yamato, 228, Gits Estate,
          Panoli-394116, Dist. Bharuch, Gujarat.
  3.      Bandhnu Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd., Through
          Manager, Tehsil-Nokha, District Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                 ----Respondents
                                      AND

                S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 20893/2024

 Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco


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 Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre, Saket
 Place, New Delhi -110017
                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                      Versus
 1.        Budharam        S/o      Sh.     Narsaram,              Resident    Village
           Nosariya,      Tehsil       Sridungargarh,               Dist.     Bikaner,
           Rajasthan.
 2.        Managing      Director,        M/s.    Agro      Care       Manufacturer
           Yamato,     228,       Gits     Estate,       Panoli-394116,          Dist.
           Bharuch, Gujarat.
 3.        Secretary/president, Ridi Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti
           Ltd. Through, Tehsil Sridungargarh, District Bikaner,
           Rajasthan.
                                                                    ----Respondents


                                          AND
                       S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 20898/2024

  Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
  Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
  Saket Place, New Delhi -110017
                                                                      ----Petitioner
                                               Versus
  1.        Malaram S/o Sh. Rameshwar @ Parmeshwar Lal,
            Resident Village Bandhnu, Tehsil Nokha, Dist. Bikaner,
            Rajasthan.
  2.        Managing Director, M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer
            Yamato,     228,      Gits      Estate,      Panoli-394116,          Dist.
            Bharuch, Gujarat.
  3.        Badhnu Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd., Through
            Manager, Tehsil Nokha Dist. Bikaner.
                                                                    ----Respondents
                                                  AND
                       S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 21273/2024

   Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., ( A Joint Venture Of Iffco
   Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
   Saket Place, New Delhi-110017



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                                                                      ----Petitioner
                                               Versus
   1.        Ramlal Khileri S/o Sh. Padmaram, Resident-Village
             Badela, Tehsil Nokha, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
   2.        Managing Director, M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer
             Yamato,     228,     Gits     Estate,       Panoli-394116,       Dist.
             Bharuch, Gujarat.
   3.        President/secretary, Badela Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd.
             Village    Badela,      Tehsil       -   Sridungargarh,        District
             Bikaner, Rajasthan Through Manager.
                                                                   ----Respondents
                                                  AND
                       S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 21281/2024

    Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., ( A Joint Venture Of Iffco
    Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
    Saket Place, New Delhi-110017
                                                                      ----Petitioner
                                               Versus
    1.       Kaaluram S/o Sh. Akharam, Resident-Badhnu Tehsil-
             Nokha, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
    2.       M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer Yamato, 228, Gits Estate,
             Panoli-394116, Dist. Bharuch, Gujarat.
    3.       Bandhnu Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd., Through Manager,
             Tehsil-Nokha, District Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                   ----Respondents
                                          AND
                       S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 21562/2024

     Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
     Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
     Saket Place, New Delhi -110017
                                                                      ----Petitioner
                                               Versus
     1.       Surjaram S/o Sh. Ishraram, Resident - Village
              Badela,      Tehsil        Sridungargarh,             Dist.   Bikaner,
              Rajasthan.




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     2.       Managing Director, M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer
              Yamato, 228, Gits Estate, Panoli-394116, Dist.
              Bharuch, Gujarat.
     3.       Secretary/president,         Badela       Gram       Seva   Sahkari
              Samiti Ltd. Village Badela, Tehsil Sridungargarh,
              District Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                 ----Respondents

                                        AND
                     S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 21584/2024

     Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
     Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
     Saket Place, New Delhi - 110017.
                                                                    ----Petitioner
                                             Versus
     1.       Kumbharam S/o Sh. Ramsukh, Resident-Village
              Bandhnu, Tehsil Nokha, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
     2.       Managing Director, M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer
              Yamato, 228, Gits Estate, Panoli-394116, Dist.
              Bharuch, Gujarat.
     3.       Badhnu Gram Seva Sahkari Samiti Ltd., Tehsil
              Nokha Dist. Bikaner Through Manager, Mohan Lal S/
              o Sh. Rughnathram R/o Badhnu Tehsil Nokha Dist.
              Bikaner.
                                                                 ----Respondents
                                        AND
                     S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 21801/2024

      Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
      Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
      Saket Place, New Delhi - 110017.
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                             Versus
      1.       Surjaram Khileri S/o Sh. Padmaram, Resident-
               Village Badela, Tehsil Sridungargarh, Dist. Bikaner,
               Rajasthan.
      2.       Managing Director, M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer



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                Yamato 228, Gits Estate, Panoli-394116, Dist.
                Bharuch, Gujarat.
       3.       Secretary/president, Badela Gram Seva Sahkari
                Samiti Ltd. Village Badela, Tehsil-Sridungargarh,
                District Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                     ----Respondents

                                          AND
                 S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 21805/2024

       Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
 Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre, Saket
 Place, New Delhi -110017.
                                                                         ----Petitioner
                                        Versus
 1.         Nanuram Khileri S/o Sh. Sheraram, Resident-Village
            Badela, Tehsil Sridungargarh, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
 2.         Managing      Director,       M/s.      Agro       Care      Manufacturer
            Yamato, 228, Gits Estate, Panoli-394116, Dist. Bharuch,
            Gujarat.
 3.         Secretary / President, Badela Gram Seva Sahkatr Samiti
            Ltd. Through, Tehsil-Sridungargarh, District Bikaner,
            Rajasthan.
                                                                      ----Respondents
                                          AND
                 S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 21820/2024

  Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
  Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
  Saket Place, New Delhi -110017.
                                                                         ----Petitioner
                                        Versus
  1.        Phusi Devi W/o Sh. Hemaram, Resident-Village Badela,
            Tehsil Sridungargarh, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan .
  2.        Managing      Director,       M/s.      Agro      Care       Manufacturer
            Yamato,      228,      Gits      Estate,       Panoli-394116,         Dist.
            Bharuch, Gujarat.
  3.        Secretary / President, Badela Gram Seva Sahkatr


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             Samiti Ltd. Through, Tehsil-Sridungargarh, District
             Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                    ----Respondents
                                         AND
                  S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 21822/2024

     Iffco-Mc Crop Science Pvt. Ltd., (A Joint Venture Of Iffco
     Mitsubishi Corporation) Iffco Sadan, C-1, District Centre,
     Saket Place, New Delhi -110017.
                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                       Versus
     1.       Annaram W/o Sh. Hiraram, Resident - Village Badela,
              Tehsil Sridungargarh, Dist. Bikaner, Rajasthan.
     2.       Managing Director, M/s. Agro Care Manufacturer
              Yamato,   228,      Gits     Estate,       Panoli-394116,         Dist.
              Bharuch, Gujarat.
     3.       Secretary / President, Badela Gram Seva Sahkatr
              Samiti Ltd. Through, Tehsil-Sridungargarh, District
              Bikaner, Rajasthan.
                                                                    ----Respondents


For Petitioner(s)            :     Mr. Ravi Bhansali Sr. Adv. Asst by
                                   Mr. Rohin Bhansali
                                   Mohammad Amaan
For Respondent(s)            :     Mr. Rakesh Chotia
                                   Mr. Divik Mathur


                HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA

Order

30/01/2025

1. The present writ petitions arise out of a common order dated

26.03.2024 and are hence being decided by this common order.

2. Mr. Ravi Bhansali, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the

petitioner Company submits that the order impugned dated

26.03.2024 (Annex.1) has been passed in gross violation of

Section 58 (2) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (hereinafter

[2025:RJ-JD:6018] (8 of 11) [CW-20069/2024]

referred to as the 'Act of 2019'). He submits that as per Section

58 (2) of the Act of 2019, the jurisdiction, powers and authority of

the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission

(hereinafter referred to as 'NCDRC') may be exercised by the

Bench which is to be constituted by the President with one or

more members. However, in the present case, the order impugned

dated 26.03.2024 has been passed by a Bench comprising of a

single member only. Therefore, NCDRC has wrongly exercised its

jurisdiction while deciding the issue in question.

3. In support of his contention, learned Senior Counsel relied on

the judgment dated 25.10.2018 passed by this Court in a bunch of

writ petitions led by S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.1972/2012

titled Divisional Manager N.I.C. Ltd., Jodhpur vs. Rajasthan

State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission & Ors. and

the order dated 01.11.2018 passed by this Court in S.B. Writ

Review No.98/2018 titled The State of Rajasthan & Ors. vs.

Kamal Travels Kokks International & Ors. whereby the review

petition filed against the judgment dated 25.10.2018 stood

dismissed.

He further submits that the judgment dated 25.10.2018 has

attained finality as the appeal being D.B. Special Appeal (Writ)

No.1779/2018 preferred against the said order/order of review

and further, a Special Leave to Appeal being Special Leave to

Appeal (C) No(s).4969/2020 as preferred, stood dismissed.

4. Mr. Rakesh Kumar Chotia, learned counsel for the

respondents is not in a position to refute the above fact.

5. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the

material available on record.

[2025:RJ-JD:6018] (9 of 11) [CW-20069/2024]

6. Section 58 (2) of the Act of 2019 reads as under:

"58. Jurisdiction of National Commission.

(1) xxxxxx.

(2) The jurisdiction, powers and authority of the National Commission may be exercised by Benches thereof and a Bench may be constituted by the President with one or more members as he may deem fit:

Provided that the senior-most member of the Bench shall preside over the Bench. (3) xxxxxx."

7. A bare reading of Section 58(2) of the Act of 2019 reflects

that the jurisdiction, power and the authority of NCDRC shall be

exercised by a Bench to be constituted by the President with one

or more members. Further, the proviso to the said section

provides that the senior most member of the Bench shall preside

over the Bench.

8. While dealing with a similar provision pertaining to the State

Commission, a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in Divisional

Manager's case (supra) observed as under:

"11. Hence, this Court has no hesitation in holding that a Bench of the State Consumer Commission cannot be constituted by a single member and that the same must be comprised of the President and at least one member thereof. In reference to Section 2(jj) of the Act, it is clarified that the word "President" as appearing in the Act, shall always be referred as including a member except where, the jurisdiction of constituting the Bench is to be exercised. The said power is with the President who being the "head of the institution" has the exclusive

[2025:RJ-JD:6018] (10 of 11) [CW-20069/2024]

administrative power to decide the composition of the bench."

9. In Divisional Manager's case (supra), the Court concluded

that for lawful decision of the case, Bench/Benches of the

Commission must be constituted with atleast two members of the

Commission, one of whom may be the President.

10. It is not disputed on record that Section 58 (2) of the Act of

2019 is akin to the provision of Section 47 (2) of the Act which

deals with the jurisdiction of the State Commission. The ratio laid

down in Divisional Manager's case (supra) therefore, would

definitely apply to the present matters too.

11. In view of the ratio laid down in Divisional Manager's case

(supra), order dated 26.03.2024 (Annx.1) been passed without

jurisdiction is hereby quashed and set aside. The matters are

remanded back to the NCDRC for decision afresh through

appropriately constituted Bench/Benches.

12. The parties shall appear before the NCDRC on 20.02.2025

and the Commission shall not be under an obligation to issue any

fresh notices to the parties. The Commission shall decide the

matters expeditiously, preferably within a period of 90 days from

20.02.2025, after affording opportunity of hearing to all the

parties concerned.

13. At this stage, learned counsel for the respondents submits

that 50% amount in accordance with Section 51 of the Act of 2019

has been deposited by the petitioner Company before the District

Consumer Forum. Therefore, the same be directed to be released

to the respondents.

[2025:RJ-JD:6018] (11 of 11) [CW-20069/2024]

14. Learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner Company however

submits that in terms of Section 51 of the Act of 2019, the

Company was only required to deposit the said amount and no

provision of law prescribes for disbursal of the same to the

respondents.

15. In view of the submissions made, let an appropriate

application for the above relief be filed by the respondents before

the NCDRC. The Commission shall decide the same in accordance

with law and if the respondents are held entitled for disbursal of

the said amount, appropriate orders be passed in their favour.

16. With the aforesaid observations and directions, the present

writ petitions are disposed of.

17. Stay application and pending applications, if any, also stand

disposed of.

(REKHA BORANA),J 2-16-Devanshi/-

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