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Balu Ram vs State (2025:Rj-Jd:10357)
2025 Latest Caselaw 7664 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 7664 Raj
Judgement Date : 20 February, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Balu Ram vs State (2025:Rj-Jd:10357) on 20 February, 2025

Author: Manoj Kumar Garg
Bench: Manoj Kumar Garg
[2025:RJ-JD:10357]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
              S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 216/2007

Balu Ram S/o Baldev, by caste Mali, R/o Kari Ka Lamba, Police
Station Gulabpura, District Bhilwara.
                                                                     ----Petitioner
                                     Versus
State of Rajasthan.
                                                                   ----Respondent


For Petitioner(s)          :     Mr. Kuldeep Sharma, Amicus Curiae
For Respondent(s)          :     Mr. Narendra Gehlot, PP



          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG

Order

20/02/2025

Earlier on 08.01.2025, 22.01.2025, 05.02.2025 and

19.02.2025 no one has appeared on behalf of the petitioner. Today

even in the second round also, no one has appeared on behalf of the

petitioner.

Learned Public Prosecutor submits a report from which it is

found that the petitioner is still alive. Report submitted by the

learned Public Prosecutor is taken on record.

Since on numerous occasions, no one has appeared on behalf

of the petitioner and the petitioner is still alive, therefore, it is in the

interest of justice that learned counsel Mr. Kuldeep Sharma is

hereby appointed as Amicus curiae in this case. He shall be paid

his remuneration by the Legal Services Authority as per Legal Aid

Scheme.

Heard on the revision petition.

[2025:RJ-JD:10357] (2 of 5) [CRLR-216/2007]

By way of filing the instant criminal revision petition, a

challenge has been made to the order dated 14.03.2007 passed

by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Gulabpura, District Bhilwara,

in Criminal Appeal No.41/2004 whereby the learned appellate

Court while rejecting the appeal filed against the judgment of

conviction dated 15.09.2004 passed by the learned Addl. Chief

Judicial Magistrate, Gulabpura, District Bhilwara, in Criminal Case

No.100/2001 by which the learned trial Judge has convicted &

sentenced the petitioner as under:-

Offence              Sentence             Fine & default sentence
Sec. 279 IPC         1 month's SI                                -------
Sec. 337 IPC         1 month's SI                                -------
Sec. 338 IPC         4 months' SI                                -------
Sec. 304A IPC        6 months' SI         Rs.5,000/- and in default of
                                          payment of fine, two months'
                                          S.I.
Sec.     146/196             ----         Rs.500/- and in default of
M.V. Act                                  payment of fine, fifteen days'
                                          S.I.

All the sentences were ordered to run concurrently and the

period spent in judicial custody shall be adjusted in the original

imprisonment.

The gist of the prosecution story is that on 02.03.2001

complainant Fakruddin Lodged a report at Police Station

Gulabpura, to the effect that on 02.03.2001 at about 8.30 P.M. an

accident was caused by a tractor bearing registration No.RJ-01-R-

3704, which was driven by petitioner rashly and negligently and in

the said accident one person was injured and another succumbed

to injuries. On this report, the FIR was lodged against the

petitioner. After usual investigation, charge-sheet came to be

submitted against the petitioner in the Court concerned.

[2025:RJ-JD:10357] (3 of 5) [CRLR-216/2007]

The Learned Magistrate framed charge against the petitioner

for offences under Sections 279, 337, 338 & 304-A of IPC and

Section 192 of M.V. Act and upon denial of guilt by the accused,

commenced the trial. During the course of trial, as many as

eighteen witnesses were examined and certain documents were

exhibited. Thereafter, an explanation was sought from the

accused-petitioner under Section 313 Cr.P.C. for which he denied

the same. In defence, three witnesses were examined and some

documents were exhibited. After hearing the learned counsel for

the accused petitioner and meticulous appreciation of the

evidence, learned Trial Judge has convicted the accused for

offence under Sections 279, 337, 338 & 304-A of IPC and Section

146/196 of M.V. Act vide judgment dated 15.09.2004 and

sentenced him as mentioned above. Aggrieved by the judgment of

conviction, he preferred an appeal before the Additional Sessions

Judge Gulabpura, District Bhilwara, which was dismissed vide

judgment dated 14.03.2007. Both these judgments are under

assail before this Court in the instant revision petition.

Learned counsel Mr. Kuldeep Sharma, Amicus Curiae,

representing the petitioner, at the outset submits that he does not

dispute the finding of guilt and the judgment of conviction passed

by the learned trial court and upheld by the learned appellate

court, but at the same time, he implores that the incident took

place in the year 2001. He had remained in jail for about twenty

three days after passing of the judgment by the appellate Court.

No other case has been reported against him. He hails from a very

poor family and belongs to the weaker section of the society. He

has been facing trial since the year 2001 and he has languished in

[2025:RJ-JD:10357] (4 of 5) [CRLR-216/2007]

jail for some time, therefore, a lenient view may be taken in

reducing his sentence.

Learned Public Prosecutor though opposed the submissions

made on behalf of the petitioner but does not refute the fact that

the petitioner has remained behind the bars for about twenty

three days and except the present one no other case has been

registered against him.

Since the revision petition against conviction is not pressed

and after perusing the material, nothing is noticed which requires

interference in the finding of guilt reached by learned trial court,

this court does not wish to interfere in the judgment of conviction.

Accordingly, the judgment of conviction is maintained.

As far as the question of sentence is concerned, the

petitioner remained in jail for some time and he has been facing

the rigor for last 24 years. Thus, in the light of the judgments

passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the cases of Haripada

Das Vs. State of West Bangal reported in (1998) 9 SCC 678

and Alister Anthony Pareira vs. State of Maharashtra

reported in 2012 2 SCC 648 and considering the circumstances

of the case, age of the petitioner, his status in the society and the

fact that the case is pending since a pretty long time for which the

petitioner has suffered some time incarceration and the maximum

sentence imposed upon him is of six months as well as the fact

that he had faced financial hardship and had to go through mental

agony, this court deems it appropriate to reduce the sentence to

the term of imprisonment that the petitioner has already

undergone till date.

[2025:RJ-JD:10357] (5 of 5) [CRLR-216/2007]

Accordingly, the judgment of conviction dated 15.09.2004

passed by the learned Addl. Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gulabpura,

District Bhilwara, in Criminal Case No.100/2001 and the judgment

dated 14.03.2007 passed by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge

Gulabpura, District Bhilwara, in Criminal Appeal No.41/2004 are

affirmed but the quantum of sentence awarded by the learned

Trial Court is modified to the extent that the sentence he has

undergone till date would be sufficient and justifiable to serve the

interest of justice. The fine amount is hereby maintained. Two

months' time is granted to deposit the fine before the trial court. In

default of payment of fine, the petitioner shall undergo one month's

simple imprisonment. The fine amount, if any, already deposited by

the petitioner shall be adjusted. The petitioner is on bail. He need

not to surrender. His bail bonds are cancelled.

The revision petition is allowed in part.

Pending applications, if any, are disposed of.

Record of the Courts below be sent back.

(MANOJ KUMAR GARG),J 204-Ishan/-

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