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Kana Ram And Ors vs Shankar Lal And Anr. ...
2024 Latest Caselaw 8229 Raj

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 8229 Raj
Judgement Date : 20 September, 2024

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Kana Ram And Ors vs Shankar Lal And Anr. ... on 20 September, 2024

Author: Nupur Bhati

Bench: Nupur Bhati

[2024:RJ-JD:39034]

        HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                         JODHPUR
                     S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 230/2009
1. Kana Ram S/o Shri Bhera Ram, aged about 53 years,
2. Annu D/o Shri Kana Ram, aged about 14 years,
3. Jawar Lal S/o Shri Kana Ram, aged about 17 years,
     All by caste Vishnoi, resident of Ummed Nagar, Vaya Mathania,
Tehsil Osian, District Jodhpur.
Appellant-Claimant Nos. 2 and 3 are minor through their natural
guardian father Shri Kana Ram S/o Shri Bhera Ram.
                                                          ----Appellants/Claimants
                                         Versus
1. Shankar Lal S/o Shri Mahadev Prasad, resident of Pragpura,
Paota, Tehsil Kotputali, District Jaipur.
                                          (Owner Truck No.RJ-32-GA-0331)
2. The Oriental Insurance Company Ltd., Divisional Office,
Residency Road, Jodhpur.
                                       (Insurer Truck No. RJ-32-GA-0331)
                                                                     ----Respondents


For Appellant(s)               :    Mr. Mudit Vaishnav
For Respondent(s)              :    Mr. UCS Singhvi


               HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE NUPUR BHATI

Order 20/09/2024

1. The present appeal has been filed by the appellant/claimants

under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 seeking

enhancement and modification in the award dated 19.11.2008

passed by learned Judge, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (First),

Jodhpur in Claim Case No.29/2008 titled as Kanaram & Ors. Vs.

Shankarlal & Anr. whereby the learned Tribunal has awarded

compensation in favour of claimants/appellants to the tune of

Rs.3,88,500/- along with interest @ 7.5% p.a. on account of

death of Ramesh i.e. son of claimant No.1.

[2024:RJ-JD:39034] (2 of 5) [CMA-230/2009]

2. Briefly, stated the facts of the case are that the

appellants/claimants filed a claim petition under Section 163-A of

M.V. Act, 1988 claiming compensation on account of death of

Ramesh who is the son of claimants No.1 and he was working as a

Khalasi on Truck No.RJ-19-1G-4356. On 17.08.2007, at about

6:05 AM, he was going along with the driver Rughnathram from

Jodhpur to Ahmedabad and when they reached near Kirwa village,

then another truck driver bearing registration NO.RJ-32-GA-0331

hit their truck due to which Ramesh got serever injuries and died

during the treatment. The claimants/appellants filed claim petition

under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 before the

learned Tribunal claiming compensation of Rs.4,53,300/- against

the respondents i.e. Insurance Company and owner.

3. After registration of the claim petition, summons were issued

to the non-claimants. On receipt of the summons, respondent

No.1 did not appear before the learned Tribunal and ex parte

proceedings were initiated against him. Respondent No.2 i.e.

insurance company filed reply to claim petition while refuting the

averments made in the claim petition. It was submitted in the

reply that the accident was caused on account of negligence on

the part of truck driver himself, who in fact was not having the

valid and effective licence. It was further submitted that in

absence of having valid licence to ply the vehicle, the insurance

company could not have been held liable to pay the compensation

and thus, a prayer was made for rejecting the claim petition.

4. As per the pleadings of the parties, the learned Tribunal

framed four issues including relief. The claimants in support of

their claim examined AW.1 Kana Ram and exhibited 10 documents

[2024:RJ-JD:39034] (3 of 5) [CMA-230/2009]

in evidence. On behalf of non-claimants no evidence was

produced.

5. The learned Tribunal after considering the arguments

advanced on behalf of parties and the material available on record

vide judgment and award dated 19.11.2008 partly allowed the

claim petition filed by the claimants and awarded compensation of

Rs.3,88,500/- along with interest @ 7.5% p.a. and the liability of

paying the compensation was fastened upon non-claimants jointly

and severally.

6. The instant appeal was admitted by a Coordinate Bench of

this Court vide order dated 18.03.2013.

7. Learned counsel appearing for the appellants/claimants

submits that the learned Tribunal while deciding the issue No.2 in

favour of claimants has awarded a very meager amount of

compensation. Learned counsel for the appellants/claimants

submits that the deceased was earning Rs.3300/- per month,

however, the learned Tribunal has taken into consideration the

minimum wages and has assessed the monthly income of the

deceased to be Rs.3000/- only. Learned counsel for the

appellants/claimants submits that the compensation thus awarded

while considering the monthly income of the deceased at

Rs.3000/- is erroneous and the same ought to have been

Rs.3300/- per month. Learned counsel for the appellants further

submits that no compensation has been awarded by the learned

Tribunal towards future prospects. He further submits that the

compensation awarded under the non-pecuniary heads also

deserves to be suitable enhanced.

[2024:RJ-JD:39034] (4 of 5) [CMA-230/2009]

8. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing for respondent

No.2-Insurance Company opposes the submissions made by

counsel for the appellants/claimants and submits that the claim

petition was filed by the claimants under Section 163-A of the M.V.

Act, 1988 and the compensation awarded as per the relevant

Schedule appended, is adequate and, therefore, the misc. appeal

deserves dismissal.

9. I have considered the submissions made by counsel for the

parties at length and have perused the material available on

record.

10. This Court finds that the learned Tribunal while quantifying

the compensation under the loss of income has taken into

consideration the minimum wages at Rs.3000/-, which was

prevalent in the year 2008, and rightly so, inasmuch as the

claimants though pleaded that the deceased was earning

Rs.3300/- per month, however, to substantiate the aforesaid

income, no document was produced by them. Therefore, in

absence of any documentary evidence substantiating the monthly

income of the deceased at Rs.3300/-, the learned Tribunal was

justified in assessing the monthly income of the deceased at

Rs.3000/- while deducting 1/3 for personal expenses of the

deceased in accordance with the IInd Schedule of the Motor

Vehicles Act, 1988. Accordingly, the claimants are not entitled to

seek enhancement under the head of loss of income.

11. This Court also finds that the compensation awarded under

the other heads viz. loss of consortium, funeral expenses and loss

of estate is also adequate as the claim petition was filed under

Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 and as per the

[2024:RJ-JD:39034] (5 of 5) [CMA-230/2009]

Schedule, compensation towards consortium can be awarded only

where the spouse is the beneficiary & in the present case, it is not

so and therefore, the compensation awarded by the learned

Tribunal is just and proper as per the IInd Schedule attached to

the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, and therefore, indulgence of this

Court is not required.

12. Accordingly and in view of above discussion, this Court finds

no force in the misc. appeal and the same is hereby, dismissed.

No costs.

(DR. NUPUR BHATI),J 125-amit/-

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