Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 8012 Raj
Judgement Date : 12 September, 2024
[2024:RJ-JD:37998-DB]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
D.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 2281/2024
Manisha D/o Ramchandra, aged about 35 Years, W/o
Manohardas, R/o Village Boseri, Awaliyansar, Tehsil Jayal, Dist.
Nagaur. at Present Ward No. 23 Shiva Basti, Nokha Road,
Gangasahar, Bikaner.
----Appellant
Versus
Manohar Das S/o Shri Ramniwas, R/o Village Boseri, Awaliyasar,
Tehsil Jayal, Dist. Nagaur.
----Respondent
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Hari Shanker Shrimali
For Respondent(s) : Ms. Sampatti Godara
HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MUNNURI LAXMAN Order
12/09/2024
1. This appeal under Section 19 of the Family Courts Act, 1984
has been preferred claiming the following reliefs :-
"(i) may kindly be set aside the order dated 03.07.2024 passed by the learned Judge, Family Court No.2, Bikaner;
(ii) direction may kindly be issued to the learned Judge, Family Court No.2, Bikaner to waive the waiting period of six months;
(iii) direction may kindly be issued to the learned Judge, Family Court No.2, Bikaner to pass the divorce decree to the parties at an early date;
(iv) any other appropriate order or direction, which this Hon'ble Court considers just and proper in the facts and circumstances of this case, may kindly be passed in favour of the appellant."
2. Learned counsel for the parties jointly submits that the
marriage of the appellant and respondent was solemnized with
Hindu rites and ritual on 31.01.2009. Learned counsel further
[2024:RJ-JD:37998-DB] (2 of 4) [CMA-2281/2024]
submits that the appellant and respondent are living separately
since 15.12.2018. Learned counsel also submits that both the
parties arrived at a joint settlement to part ways as the marriage
has irretrievably broken down.
3. Learned counsel for the parties submits that Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the case of Amardeep Singh Vs. Harveen
Kaur, reported in (2017) 8 SCC 746; has waived off the
cooling period for the second motion; relevant portion reads as
under :-
"19. Applying the above to the present situation, we are of the view that where the Court dealing with a matter is satisfied that a case is made out to waive the statutory period under Section 13- B(2), it can do so after considering the following :
i) the statutory period of six months specified in Section 13-
B(2), in addition to the statutory period of one year under Section 13-B(1) of separation of parties is already over before the first motion itself;
ii) all efforts for mediation/conciliation including efforts in terms of Order 32-A Rule 3 CPC/Section 23(2) of the Act/Section 9 of the Family Courts Act to reunite the parties have failed and there is no likelihood of success in that direction by any further efforts;
iii) the parties have genuinely settled their differences including alimony, custody of child or any other pending issues between the parties;
iv) the waiting period will only prolong their agony.
The waiver application can be filed one week after the first motion giving reasons for the prayer for waiver. If the above conditions are satisfied, the waiver of the waiting period for the second motion will be in the discretion of the court concerned.
20. Since we are of the view that the period mentioned in Section 13- (2) is not mandatory but directory, it will be open to the Court to exercise its discretion in the facts and circumstances of each case where there is no possibility of parties resuming cohabitation and there are chances of alternative rehabilitation."
4. Learned counsel for the parties have therefore jointly prayed
that the order impugned be set aside and the court below be
directed to condone or waive the statutory period specified under
[2024:RJ-JD:37998-DB] (3 of 4) [CMA-2281/2024]
Section 13-B(2) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (hereinafter to be
referred as 'the Act of 1955').
5. At this juncture, this Court considers it appropriate to
reproduce the relevant portion of the Judgment rendered in the
case of Smt. Nisha Yadav Vs. Sandeep Yadav (D.B. Civil
Misc. Appeal No.2505/2019) decided by a Division Bench of
this Hon'ble Court at Jaipur Bench on 09.07.2019, as hereunder:-
"Learned counsel for both the parties pray that after waiving the cooling off period of six months, this court may pass a decree of divorce on mutual consent keeping in view the fact that their marriage has reached the stage of irretrievable break down. In support of this submission, learned counsel relied on the judgments of the Supreme Court in Veena Vs. State Govt. of NCT, Delhi & Anr., (2011) 14 SCC 614, Devinder Singh Narula Vs. Meenakshi Nangia - (2012) 8 SCC 580, and Amardeep Singh Vs. Harveen Kaur - (2017) 8 SCC 746.
In Amardeep Singh, supra, the Supreme Court laid down that since the cooling off period mentioned in Section 13-B(2) is not mandatory but directory, it will be open to the court to exercise its discretion in the facts and circumstances of each case where there is no possibility of parties resuming cohabitation and there are chances of alternative rehabilitation.
In view of the compromise arrived at between the parties, we are persuaded to allow the appeal. The appeal is accordingly allowed. The impugned order dated 9.5.2019 passed by the Family Court No.1, Jaipur is set side. The cooling off period of six months is waived. The marriage between appellant-wife and respondent- husband is therefore dissolved by mutual consent with immediate effect in terms of the compromise entered into between the parties. They are now free to remarry. The divorce petition no.3132/2019 filed by both the parties under Section 13-B of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 before the Family Court No.1, Jaipur, is accordingly allowed. Decree of divorce be prepared accordingly.".
6. After taking into consideration the facts of the present case,
this Court is of the opinion that the conditions set out by the
[2024:RJ-JD:37998-DB] (4 of 4) [CMA-2281/2024]
Hon'ble Supreme Court in Amardeep Singh's case (supra) and
Division Bench of this Hon'ble Court in Smt. Nisha Yadav (supra)
are fulfilled in the present case.
7. In light of the facts and circumstances of the case,
particularly the fact that the parties are aware of their rights and
have mutually decided to end their matrimony, finding no
hope/chance of reconciliation, this Court is of the opinion that the
application for waiver of the statutory period of six months
specified under Section 13-B(2) of the Act of 1955 deserves
acceptance.
8. Hence, this appeal is disposed of. The impugned order dated
03.07.2024 passed by the learned court below is set aside and the
application for waiver of the statutory period of six months
specified under Section 13-B(2) of the Act of 1955 is, hereby
allowed. Accordingly, the statutory period of six months specified
under Section 13-B(2) of the Act of 1955 is hereby waived.
9. The learned trial court is accordingly directed to proceed
strictly in accordance with law, while considering the cooling
period as waived off.
10. All pending applications stand disposed of.
(MUNNURI LAXMAN),J (DR. PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI),J
91-Dharmendra Rakhecha/-
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