Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 7123 Raj
Judgement Date : 13 September, 2023
[2023:RJ-JD:29961]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 452/2002
Suresh Kumar S/o Rameshwar Lal, B/c Brahmin, R/o Badi Beri,
Tehsil Didwana, District Nagaur
----Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Pankaj Gupta
For Respondent(s) : Mr. S.K. Bhati, PP
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE FARJAND ALI
Order
DATE OF ORDER ::: 13/09/2023
BY THE COURT:-
1. The petitioner was convicted and sentenced by the learned
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Didwana, District Nagaur vide
judgment dated 14.09.2000 passed in Criminal Original Case
No.214/1998 in the following terms :-
Offence for which convicted Sentence, fine and default sentence Section 279 IPC 3 months' S.I., fine of Rs.500/-, default sentence one month's S.I.
Section 304A IPC 2 years' S.I., fine of Rs.5,000/-, default sentence three months' S.I.
Criminal Appeal No.15/2000 was filed by the petitioner
challenging the aforesaid judgment, before the learned Additional
District & Sessions Judge Didwana, District Nagaur, who vide
judgment dated 14.06.2002 dismissed the appeal and affirmed
the judgment passed by the learned trial Court. Being aggrieved
by the aforesaid judgments, the petitioner has preferred the
[2023:RJ-JD:29961] (2 of 5) [CRLR-452/2002]
instant revision petition under Section 397 read with Section 401
of the Cr.P.C.
2. Bereft of unnecessary details, briefly stated the facts relevant
and essential for disposal of the instant revision petition are that
on 23.09.1998, Gopa Ram S/o Boduram submitted a written
report at the RAC Maulasar, District Nagaur to the effect that on
that today at about 4:30 p.m. when his son Banshi, aged 6 years,
while returning home from bus stand, a Jeep No.RJ-19-1C0197
came rashly and negligently and hit his son resulting which he
died at the spot. The accident took place due to the rash and
negligent driving of the jeep. The driver of the said vehicle fled
away. Bhagirath and Parmeshwar were present on the spot at the
time of incident. On the basis of the aforesaid report FIR
No.134/1998 came to be registered at the Police Station Maulasar
and the investigation commenced. After usual investigation,
charge-sheet was submitted against the accused persons for the
offence under Sections 279 and 304A of the IPC in the court of the
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Didwana, District Nagaur.
3. The Learned Magistrate framed charges against the
petitioner and other accused persons and upon denial of guilt by
them, commenced the trial. During the course of trial, the
prosecution in order to prove the offences examined as many as 9
witnesses and exhibited 10 documents. Thereafter, an explanation
was sought from the accused under Section 313 Cr.P.C. and then,
after hearing the learned Public Prosecutor and the learned
Defence Counsel and upon meticulous appreciation of the
[2023:RJ-JD:29961] (3 of 5) [CRLR-452/2002]
evidence placed on record, learned trial court convicted and
sentenced the petitioner as stated above vide judgment dated
14.09.2000. Aggrieved by the judgment of conviction, the
petitioner preferred an appeal which was dismissed by the learned
appellate court vide judgment dated 14.06.2002. Hence, this
revision petition is filed before this court.
4. After arguing on merits to some extent, learned counsel for
the petitioner does not wish to press the present revision petition
in respect of the judgment of conviction passed by the learned
trial court and preferred to make submission on the point of
sentence only. He submits that the petitioner is a poor and
indigent person. He does not have any criminal antecedents. It
was his first case. No adverse remark has been passed over his
conduct except the impugned judgment. He is facing trial since
the year 1998 and he has languished in jail for about one month
after passing of the judgment by the appellate court, therefore,
the sentence may be reduced to the period already undergone.
5. Learned public prosecutor though opposed the submissions
made on behalf of the petitioner but does not refute the fact that
it was the first criminal case registered against the petitioner and
he had no criminal antecedents as well as the fact that he has
remained behind the bars for some time.
6. Since the revision petition against conviction is not pressed
and after perusing the material, nothing is noticed which requires
interference in the finding of guilt reached by learned trial court
and affirmed by the appellate court, this court does not wish to
[2023:RJ-JD:29961] (4 of 5) [CRLR-452/2002]
interfere in the judgment of conviction. Accordingly, the judgment
of conviction is maintained.
7. As far as the question of quantum of sentence in concerned,
it is true that the petitioner has remained behind the bars for
some time during trial and presently he is in judicial custody after
passing of the judgment by the appellate court. The incident is of
the year 1998. The petitioner was 25 years of age at that time
and presently he is 53 years of age. He has not been shown to be
indulged in any other criminal case except this one. Thus, in the
light of the judgments passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in
the cases of Haripada Das Vs. State of West Bangal reported
in (1998) 9 SCC 678 and Alister Anthony Pareira vs. State of
Maharashtra reported in 2012 2 SCC 648 considering the facts
and circumstances of the case, age of appellant, his criminal
antecedents, his status in the society and the fact that he faced
financial hardship and had to go through mental agony, this court
deems it appropriate to reduce the sentence to the term of
imprisonment that the appellant has already undergone till date.
8. Accordingly, the judgment of conviction dated 14.09.2000
passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate,
Didwana, District Nagaur in Criminal Original Case No.214/1998
as well as the judgment of appeal dated 14.06.2002 passed by the
learned Additional District & Sessions Judge Didwana, District
Nagaur in Criminal Appeal No.15/2000 are affirmed but the
quantum of sentence awarded by the learned trial court is
modified to the extent that the sentence he has undergone till
[2023:RJ-JD:29961] (5 of 5) [CRLR-452/2002]
date would be sufficient and justifiable to serve the interest of
justice. The petitioner is on bail. He need not to surrender.
9. The revision petition is allowed in part.
10. All pending applications, if any, are disposed of.
11. Records of both the Courts below be sent back.
(FARJAND ALI),J 20-Mamta/-
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