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Sohanlal Nayak S/O Bhairulal ... vs State Of Rajasthan ...
2023 Latest Caselaw 5981 Raj/2

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5981 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 13 October, 2023

Rajasthan High Court
Sohanlal Nayak S/O Bhairulal ... vs State Of Rajasthan ... on 13 October, 2023
Bench: Anil Kumar Upman
[2023:RJ-JP:29499]

        HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
                    BENCH AT JAIPUR

    S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 14409/2022

Sohanlal Nayak S/o Bhairulal Nayak, Aged About 28 Years, R/o
Village Rupaheli, Police Station Bhilwara Sadar, District Bhilwara
( At Present Confined In Central Jail Ajmer)
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
State of Rajasthan, Through P.P.
                                                                 ----Respondent
For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. Devanshu Sharma
For Respondent(s)         :     Mr Atul Sharma, PP



           HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR UPMAN

                                     Order

13/10/2023

The instant application for bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. has

been filed on behalf of the petitioner, who is in custody since

09.09.2021 in connection with FIR No.265/2021 registered at

Police Station Bhinay District Ajmer for offence under Section 8/15

of the NDPS Act.

Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner

has falsely been implicated in this case. He is in custody since

09.09.2021 and as such, till date, he has suffered incarceration of

nearly two years and one month. He submits that period of

custody is always relevant consideration for grant of bail. He

further draws attention of this Court to the fact that till date, out

of 25 cited witnesses, not even a single witness has been

examined at trial. He thus, submits that trial will take long time in

[2023:RJ-JP:29499] (2 of 5) [CRLMB-14409/2022]

its conclusion. He also submits that the petitioner has no criminal

antecedents under the NDPS Act.

Counsel for the petitioner also contends that the work of

drawing sample was not done in accordance with the provisions of

sub-section 2 of Section 52A of the NDPS Act. The process of

drawing of samples has to be in the presence and under the

supervision of the Magistrate and the entire exercise has to be

certified by him to be correct. However, there is total non-

compliance of this provision of law. He placed reliance on the

following judgments:- (1) Union of India vs Mohanlal & Anr :

(2016) 3 SCC 3749 and (2) Mangilal vs State of Madhya Pradesh:

2023 SCC online SC 862.

He has also placed reliance upon the following judgments

passed by Hon'ble Apex Court as well as of this Court in which

period of incarceration has been considered relevant for grant of

bail:-

1. Raju Ram vs State of Bihar : (2023) 1 Supreme 670

2. Abdul Majeed Lone Vs. Union Territory of Jammu and

Kashmir (Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No.3961/2022

3. Amit Singh Moni Vs. State of Himachal Pradesh : Crimial Appeal No.668/2020

4. Tapan Das vs. UOI (Special Leave to Appeal (Criminal) No.5617/2021

5. Ghanshyam Sharma vs. State of Rajasthan (Special Leave to Appeal (Criminal) No.5397/2019

6. Nadeem vs State of UP (Special Leave to Appeal (Criminal) No.1524/2022

[2023:RJ-JP:29499] (3 of 5) [CRLMB-14409/2022]

7. Suresh Kumar vs State of Rajasthan (S.B. Criminal Misc. 3rd Bail Application No.16118/2022, decided on 04.01.2023)

8. Govind vs State of Rajasthan (S.B. Criminal Misc. 2nd Bail

Application No.426/2023, decided on 17.02.2023)

He submits that in all these cases, bail was granted only on

the ground of period of incarceration. He submits that in the case

of Raju Ram (supra), it has been held that on the basis of period

of incarceration, bail can be granted by relaxing the provision of

Section 37 of the NDPS Act.

Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor opposes the bail

application and submits that contraband dodapost weighing 555

Kgs. was recovered from the vehicle (Pickup No. RJ 06 GB 2982),

being driven by the petitioner, which is commercial quantity and

considering the rigour of Section 37 of the NDPS Act, bail should

not be granted.

I have heard and considered the submissions advanced by

counsel for the petitioner as well as learned Public Prosecutor and

perused the material available on record.

As per record, the petitioner is in custody since 09.09.2021

and thus, he has suffered incarceration of nearly 2 years and 1

month till date. It also appears from the record that till date, not

even a single witness has been examined at trial and thus, the

fundamental right of the petitioner of speedy trial is also being

violated. The Hon'ble Apex Court has granted bail to different

[2023:RJ-JP:29499] (4 of 5) [CRLMB-14409/2022]

accused persons by considering the period of incarceration of

about two years or more.

Considering the overall facts and circumstances of the case

especially the fact that the petitioner is in custody since

09.09.2021, and out of total 25 cited witnesses, not even a single

witness has been examined so far, and in similar fact situation,

benefit of bail has been extended to the accused persons by the

Hon'ble Apex Court as well as by this Court who have suffered

incarceration of 2 years or more so also as per the FIR, samples

were drawn in violation of the guidelines laid down by the Hon'ble

Supreme Court in the case of Union of India vs Mohanlal reported

in (2016) 3 SCC 379, without commenting anything on the

merits/demerits of the case, I deem it just and proper to accept

the instant bail application.

Thus, the bail application is allowed and it is directed that

accused petitioner Sohanlal Nayak S/o Shri Bhairulal Nayak,

arrested in connection with FIR No.265/2021 PS Bhinay, District

Ajmer shall be released on bail provided he furnishes a personal

bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only)

together with two sureties in the sum of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees

Twenty Five Thousand only) each to the satisfaction of the learned

trial court with the stipulation that he shall appear before that

Court and any court to which the matter is transferred, on all

subsequent dates of hearing and as and when called upon to do

so.

[2023:RJ-JP:29499] (5 of 5) [CRLMB-14409/2022]

However, it is made clear that the petitioner shall not involve

in similar offence(s) during pendency of bail granted by this Court.

The petitioner is further directed to mark his presence in the

concerned police station on first Monday of every month, till trial is

concluded. If breach of any of these conditions is reported or

come to the notice of the Court, the same shall alone be a reason

for the trial court to cancel the bail granted to him by this Court.

(ANIL KUMAR UPMAN),J

Sudhir Asopa/12

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