Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5447 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 3 October, 2023
[2023:RJ-JP:25216-DB]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
D.B. Criminal Appeal No. 389/2001
State Of Rajasthan through P.P.
----Appellant
Versus
1. Khayali son of Bhoorya (since died)
2. Chuttan son of Sonyaram
3. Rewarram son of Kaluram (since died)
4. Puran son of Gyarsa
5. Rampratap son of Ramchander
6. Badri son of Chhajya (since died)
7. Ramjilal son of Mewaram
8. Harikishan son of Badri
9. Murari son of Budharam
10. Lichaman son of Ramdhan
resident of Bidhota, P.S. Tehla, Rajgarh, District Alwar.
----Respondents
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Javed Choudhary, Addl.G.A.
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Harendra Singh, Adv.
Mr. Jaswant Singh Rathore, Adv.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PANKAJ BHANDARI HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BHUWAN GOYAL
Judgment
RESERVED ON :: 26/09/2023 PRONOUNCED ON :: 03/10/2023
(Per - Hon'ble Pankaj Bhandari, J.)
1. The appellant-State has preferred this appeal aggrieved by
the impugned judgment and order dated 05.08.2000 passed by
the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Rajgarh, Alwar, whereby he
has acquitted all the accused respondents for the offences
mentioned as under:-
[2023:RJ-JP:25216-DB] (2 of 7) [CRLA-389/2001]
- Appellant Nos.1 to 6 - Khayali, Chuttan, Rewarram,
Puran, Rampratap & Badri have been acquitted for the
offence under Sections 147, 148, 302/149, 323, 326/149,
325/149 of IPC.
- Appellant Nos.7 & 10 - Ramjilal and Lichaman have
been acquitted for the offence under Sections 147, 148,
302/149, 323, 326/149, 325 of IPC.
- Appellant No.8 - Harikishan has been acquitted for the
offence under Sections 147, 148, 302/149, 323/149, 326,
325/149 of IPC.
- Appellant No.9 - Murari has been acquitted for the
offence under Sections 147, 148, 302/149, 323, 326/149,
325/149 of IPC.
2. During the pendency of the present appeal, accused
respondent Nos.1, 3 & 6 - Khayali, Rewarram and Badri have
expired and therefore, appeal was abated against them and now,
the appeal survives only against accused respondent Nos.2, 4, 5 &
7 to 10 - Chuttan, Puran, Rampratap, Ramjilal, Harikishan, Murari
and Lichaman.
3. Succinctly stated the facts of the case are that on
14.07.1997, complainant - Mahadeva (PW-1) lodged a report
(Exhibit-P1) before the SHO, Police Station, Tehla stating that on
13.07.1997 at about 8:00 am he himself, his brother - Badriya
and Gulla Ram were sitting at Peepliwala Kuwa and at that time,
accused - Moharlal, Rampratap, Ramjilal, Rewar and Badri came
with deadly weapons and began to dismantle the boundary wall
[2023:RJ-JP:25216-DB] (3 of 7) [CRLA-389/2001]
(Doli) of their field. When they objected, Moharpal gave a blow on
his head. When Badri and Gulla tried to save him, then all the
accused respondents caused injuries to his brother, upon which,
Gulla, brother of the complainant, expired on the next day. On the
basis of the said report, police registered FIR No.111/1997
(Exhibit-P21) and after conclusion of investigation, filed a charge-
sheet against the accused respondents. The case was committed
to the learned Trial Court. After committal of the case, charges
were framed by the learned Trial Court against the accused
respondents. The accused denied the charges and sought trial,
upon which, 13 witnesses were examined and 46 documents were
exhibited on behalf of the prosecution. Explanation of the accused
respondents was recorded under Section 313 Cr.P.C. In Defence,
statement of Dr. Shiv Shankar Sharma (DW-1) was recorded and
10 documents were exhibited. Learned Trial Court, after hearing
the arguments of both the sides, came to the conclusion that the
incident took place on the spur of the movement. It was a cross
case. The respondent side i.e. accused in this case had also filed
an FIR, prior to the FIR lodged by the complainant of this case.
The learned Trial Court also observed that both the sides have
sustained injuries and acquitted the accused respondents,
aggrieved by which, the appellant - State has preferred the
instant appeal.
4. It is contended by learned Additional Government Advocate
that the learned Trial Court has erred in passing the impugned
judgment and order dated 05.08.2000. It is also contended that
though he has assailed the validity of the impugned judgment and
[2023:RJ-JP:25216-DB] (4 of 7) [CRLA-389/2001]
order dated 05.08.2000, but during the course of arguments, he
has conceded that co-accused - Moharpal was separately tried
and vide judgment and order dated 20.11.2004, he was acquitted
and against his acquittal, State has preferred a Criminal Leave to
Appeal before the Division Bench of this Court, which was rejected
by this Court vide its judgment and order dated 30.08.2005.
5. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the accused
respondents has supported the impugned judgment and order. It
is contended that after the impugned order dated 05.08.2000 was
passed, case of accused Moharpal was decided by the learned
Additional Sessions Judge and vide its order dated 20.11.2004, he
was acquitted and against his acquittal, the State preferred a D.B.
Criminal Leave to Appeal No.61/2005 titled as State of Raj. Versus
Moharpal, which was dismissed by the Division Bench of this Court
vide order dated 30.08.2005. It is argued that the case of the
present accused respondents is akin to that of Moharpal.
6. It is contended by the learned counsel appearing for the
accused respondents that the prosecution has not given any
explanation with regard to the injuries sustained by the accused
respondents. It is also contended that as per the FIR, the incident
took place when the boundary wall of the complainant's field was
being dismantled by the accused side, however, Investigating
Officer - Ramsharan Sharma (PW-13) has admitted that the
dispute took place with regard to right of passage. It is further
contended that initially, in the FIR, only 5 persons were named
whereas, the police has filed charge-sheet against 11 persons. It
[2023:RJ-JP:25216-DB] (5 of 7) [CRLA-389/2001]
is also contended that case of the present accused respondents is
not distinguishable from that of co-accused - Moharpal, whose
acquittal has been upheld by the Division Bench of this Court.
7. We have considered the contentions raised by learned
counsel for the parties and have carefully gone through the
material on record.
8. It is pertinent to note that complainant - Mahadeva (PW-1)
lodged the FIR after an inordinate delay. The incident is stated to
have taken place at 8:00 am on 13.07.1997 and the FIR was
lodged at 3:00 am on 14.07.1997. It is also pertinent to note that
prior to lodging of the FIR by the complainant side, the accused
side had also lodged an FIR with regard to the injuries sustained
by them. It is evident to note that the cause of occurrence as
stated by the prosecution witnesses is not tallying with that stated
by the Investigating Officer - Ramsharan Sharma (PW-13). As per
the Investigating Officer, the dispute took place with regard to the
passage, whereas as per the prosecution witnesses, when the
accused side were trying to dismantle the boundary wall of the
field of the complainant side, the dispute arose.
9. From the perusal of the certified copy of the injury reports
(Exhibit-D-5 to Exhibit-D-10), it is evident that the accused side
has also sustained injuries. Exhibit-D-5 is the injury report of
Chhutan; Exhibit-D-6 is the injury report of Khyali; Exhibit-D-7/A
is the injury report of Harikishan; Exhibit-D-8/A is the injury
report of Badri, Exhibit-D-9/A is the injury report of Murari Lal and
Exhibit-D-10/A is the injury report of Lichaman. Accused
[2023:RJ-JP:25216-DB] (6 of 7) [CRLA-389/2001]
respondents - Lichaman has sustained 3 injuries including 2
incised wounds caused by a sharp weapon; Murari Lal has
sustained 4 injuries including 1 lacerated wound; Badri has also
sustained 1 lacerated wound; Harikishan has sustained 3 injuries
including 1 lacerated wound; Khyali has sustained 3 bruise injuries
and Chhutan has also sustained 1 bruise injury. It is pertinent to
note that the complainant (PW-1) in his cross-examination has
stated that the accused side were dismantling the boundary wall
of his brother, whereas in the report (Exhibit-P-1), the
complainant has mentioned that his boundary wall was being
dismantled. Hence, the genesis of the crime has not been properly
placed before the Court.
10. It is also pertinent to note that after passing of the impugned
judgment and order dated 05.08.2000, co-accused Moharpal was
also tried by the Court below and he was acquitted vide order
dated 20.11.2004. Against the acquittal order, the State preferred
a D.B. Criminal Leave to Appeal, which was dismissed by the
Division Bench of this Court vide order dated 30.08.2005. The
case of the present accused respondents is akin to that of co-
accused Moharpal and the learned Trial Court has assigned cogent
reasons for acquittal of the accused respondents.
11. In view of the above discussions, we do not find any force in
the present appeal and no ground has been urged before the
Court so as to entertain the present appeal. Hence, the appeal
preferred by the appellant - State is dismissed and the impugned
[2023:RJ-JP:25216-DB] (7 of 7) [CRLA-389/2001]
judgment and order dated 05.08.2000 passed by the learned
Additional Sessions Judge, Rajgarh, Alwar, is upheld.
12. A certified copy of this order along with record of the case be
sent to the learned Trial Court forthwith.
(BHUWAN GOYAL),J (PANKAJ BHANDARI),J
SUNIL SOLANKI /PS
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