Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 742 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 23 January, 2023
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8028/2019
1. Dalchand S/o Shri Tejsingh, Aged About 60 Years R/o
Tehsil Weir District, Bharatpur (Rajasthan)
2. Sonu @ Mahendra S/o Dalchand, Aged About 39 Years,
R/o Tehsil Weir District, Bharatpur (Rajasthan)
3. Dilip S/o Dalchad, Aged About 37 Years, R/o Tehsil Weir
District, Bharatpur (Rajasthan)
4. Gauri Shankar S/o Dalchand, Aged About 27 Years, R/o
Tehsil Weir District, Bharatpur (Rajasthan)
----Petitioners/Plaintiffs
Versus
1. Chairman, Through Municipalities Office, Weir, District
Bharatpur.
2. Executive Officer, Nagarpalika, Weir, District Bharatpur.
Respondent-Defendants
3. Rajesh Kumari W/o Shri Rambabu Sharma, B/c Pujari R/o Ward No. 9, Bichpuri Patti, Weir (Bharatpur)
----Respondent-applicant
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. T.C. Vyas For Respondent(s) : Mr. B.L. Dhakar Mr. Kailash Chand Katara
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MAHENDAR KUMAR GOYAL Order 23/01/2023
Although, the matter comes up on an application No.1/2022
filed by the respondent No.3 seeking vacation of ex parte interim
order dated 08.05.2019; but, on the joint request of learned
counsels for the respective parties, the writ petition is heard on its
merit at this stage.
This writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of
India is directed against the order dated 07.03.2019 passed by
the learned Civil Judge, Weir, District Bharatpur whereby, an
application filed by the respondent No.3/applicant under Order 1
Rule 10 CPC is allowed.
(2 of 3) [CW-8028/2019]
The relevant facts in brief are that the petitioner-plaintiffs
filed a suit for permanent injunction against the respondents No.1
& 2/defendants with the avermetns that they were trying to
interfere in plaintiffs' use and occupation of the subject property.
During its pendency, the respondent No.3 filed an application
under Order 1 Rule 10 seeking her impleadment as defendant on
the premise that on her complaint, the respondents No.1 & 2 have
initiated proceedings for dispossession of the plaintiffs from the
subject land which is part of public way. The application has been
allowed by the learned trial Court vide order impugned dated
07.03.2019.
Learned counsel for the plaintiffs submits that they have filed
suit for permanent injunction against the illegal action of the
respondents No.1 & 2 in which the respondent No.3 is neither
necessary nor proper party. He submits that no relief has been
claimed qua the respondent No.3 and the plaintiffs being dominus
litis, cannot be compelled to litigate against a person not of their
choice. He submits that the learned trial Court erred, in the
aforesaid circumstances, to allow the application filed by the
respondent No.3. He, therefore, prays that the writ petition be
allowed, the order dated 07.03.2019 be quashed and set aside
and the application under Order 1 Rule 10 be dismissed. He, in
support of his submissions, relies upon a judgment of Hon'ble
Supreme Court of India in case of Ramesh Hirachand
Kundanmal versus Municipal Corporation of Greater
Bombay & Ors.: (1992) 2 Supreme Court Cases 524 and a
Division Bench judgment of this Court in case of Brij Mohan
(3 of 3) [CW-8028/2019]
versus Civil Judge (J.D.), Chirawa & Ors.: 2007 (3) DNJ
(Raj.) 1432.
Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent No.3,
referring to para 4 of the plaint, would submit that since, action by
the respondents No.1 & 2 against the petitioners has been
initiated on her complaint, the learned trial Court did not err in
allowing her application under Order 1 Rule 10 CPC. He, therefore,
prays for dismissal of the writ petition.
Heard. Considered.
The suit filed by the plaintiffs is for permanent injunction
alleging that the respondents No.1 & 2 are trying to interfere in
their use and occupation of the subject property. It is trite law that
the plaintiffs are dominus litis and cannot be compelled to litigate
against a person against their wishes subject to provisions of
Order 1 Rule 10 (2) CPC. The suit being for permanent injunction
simplicitor, this Court is not satisfied that presence of the
respondent No.3 is necessary for just and effective disposal of the
controversy involved in the matter.
In view thereof, in the considered opinion of this court, the
learned trial Court erred in allowing the application filed by the
respondent No.3.
Accordingly, the writ petition is allowed. The order dated
07.03.2019 passed by the learned trial Court is quashed and set
aside.
Pending application stands disposed of accordingly.
(MAHENDAR KUMAR GOYAL),J
Manish/41
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