Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1341 Raj
Judgement Date : 4 February, 2023
[2023/RJJD/003998]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 4479/2022
1. Rakesh Kumar Meena S/o Jagdish Prasad Meena, Aged About 34 Years, R/o Rawat Bass, Machari, Dist. Alwar, Rajasthan.
2. Okesh Meena S/o Hajari Lal Meena, Aged About 33 Years, R/o Near Railway Line Shiv Colony Hindaun, Dist. Karauli, Rajasthan.
3. Dinesh Chand Meena S/o Prithwi Raj Meena, Aged About 34 Years, R/o Narauli, Dist. Karauli, Rajasthan.
4. Kamalesh Kumar Meena S/o Narain Lal Meena, Aged About 38 Years, R/o Meena Colony, Dausa, Dist. Dausa, Rajasthan.
5. Rajeev Meena S/o Bharat Lal Meena, Aged About 38 Years, R/o 52 Village Tikhuti, Kala Gurha, Dist. Karauli, Rajasthan.
6. Roop Singh S/o Radhe Lal Meena, Aged About 33 Years, R/o Village Sengarpura Looloj, Dist. Karauli, Rajasthan.
7. Bahadur Singh S/o Chunni Lal, Aged About 34 Years, R/o Kirtan, Churu, Dist. Churu, Rajasthan.
8. Jagdish Prasad Meena S/o Chotu Ram Meena, Aged About 37 Years, R/o Village Bhawpura, Post Bainada, Vaya Bassi, Tehsil Jamwaramgarh, Dist. Jaipur.
9. Mahesh Chand Meena S/o Kailash Chand Meena, Aged About 39 Years, R/o Kharli Kakrala, Dist. Sawai Madhopur, Rajasthan.
10. Sunil Kumar S/o Hanuman Meena, Aged About 42 Years, R/o Village Rambas, Post Hatundi, Tehsil Mundawar, Dist. Alwar, Rajasthan.
11. Sumer Singh Meena S/o Babu Lal Meena, Aged About 30 Years, R/o Village Ganwari Mena Danalpur, Dist. Karauli, Rajasthan.
12. Surendra Singh Meena S/o Kedar Lal Meena, Aged About 35 Years, R/o VPO Jhareda, Tehsil Hindaun City, Dist. Karauli, Rajasthan.
13. Durga Lal Meena S/o Ram Lal Meena, Aged About 32 Years, R/o 27 Rathore Gali, Goli Gogunda Arain, Dist. Ajmer, Rajasthan.
[2023/RJJD/003998] (2 of 6) [CW-4479/2022]
----Petitioners Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Secretary, Department Of Education, Government Of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan.
2. The Director, Secondary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.
3. The Joint Director, Secondary Education, Jodhpur Division, Jodhpur, Rajasthan.
----Respondents Connected With S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 4730/2022
1. Bhanwar Lal Godara S/o Banna Ram Godara, Aged About 44 Years, Resident Of VPO Bhasina, Sujangarh, District Churu (Presently Posted As Teacher Grade III At GGUPS Khokhsar South, Gida, District Bamer).
2. Mahipal Dhayal S/o Hanuman Ram, Aged About 32 Years, Presently Posted As Teacher Grade III At GSS Sutharo Ki Dhani, Nagana Tala, Meghwalo Ki Basti, Gida, District Barmer.
3. Abhay Singh Solanki S/o Amar Singh Solanki, Aged About 31 Years, Presently Posted As Teacher Grade III At GGUPS, Moole Ka Tala, District Barmer.
4. Rakesh Kumar S/o Jai Singh, Aged About 35 Years, Presently Posted As Teacher Grade III At GUPS Janduon Ki Nadi, Hati Tala, District Barmer.
5. Mukesh Kumar S/o Bajrang Lal, Aged About 36 Years, Presently Posted As Teacher Grade III At GUPS Mobtoni Purohito Ki Dhani, Meghwalo Ki Basti, Gida, District Barmer.
6. Praveen Kumar S/o Dharmpal Singh, Aged About 32 Years, Presently Posted As Teacher Grade III At GUPS Indraniyo Ka Tala, Kanod, Gida, District Barmer.
7. Smt. Rajan Sharma D/o Radheshyam Sharma, Aged About 45 Years, Presently Posted As Teacher Grade III At Gups Panchayat Ghar, Kapuradi, Block Barmer, District Barmer.
8. Surendra Kumar S/o Inderaj Singh, Aged About 46 Years, Presently Posted As Teacher Grade III At GUPS Kerli Nadi,
[2023/RJJD/003998] (3 of 6) [CW-4479/2022]
Gram Panchayat Puniya Ka Tala, Gida, District Barmer.
----Petitioners Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Govt. Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.
2. The Director, Elementary Education, Rajasthan Bikaner.
3. The Joint Director (School Education), Jodhpur Zone, Jodhpur.
4. The District Education Officer, Elementary, Barmer.
5. The Chief Executive Officer, Zila Parishad, Barmer.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Tanwar Singh Rathore Mr. A.R. Godara For Respondent(s) : Mr. Hemant Choudhary Mr. K.K. Bissa
JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA
Order
04/02/2023
1. The petitioners who have jointly filed in these petitions
earlier also approached this Court and by way of separate
adjudication they have been held entitled for notional benefits.
2. Admittedly, those orders have attained finality and the
respondents have complied with the orders and conferred notional
benefits on the post of Teacher Grade-III.
3. When the respondent - State began the exercise of
promotion to the post of Teacher Grade-II, initially provisional
seniority list was published and thereafter final list of the
candidates eligible for the promotion was published, but names of
petitioners were not reflected.
[2023/RJJD/003998] (4 of 6) [CW-4479/2022]
4. Non inclusion of petitioners' names in such lists has given
them a reason to knock at the doors of this Court with a plea that
when they have been conferred seniority (though notionally) from
earlier date, than their respective date of appointment/joining,
why their names have not been included while persons junior to
them have been able to get their names included in the list of
eligible candidates.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioners argued that once
adjudication has been made by this Court and it has been given
due effect to by the respondents, they are not justified in dropping
their names from the list of eligible candidates.
6. Learned counsel for the respondent-State submitted that
true it is, that pursuant to the judgment in petitioners' favour,
they have been conferred notional benefit with effect from the
date they have been claiming, but in order to meet the eligibility
criterion, the experience of five years has to be actual working
experience as Teacher Grade-III. He added that the fact that the
notional benefits have been conferred to such petitioners, the
period of the notional seniority cannot be treated as an actual
experience, when they claim promotion to higher post.
7. In support of such contention, learned counsel relied upon
the judgment of the Hon'ble the Supreme Court rendered in the
case of Union of India & Anr. Vs. M. Bhaskar & Ors. reported in
(1996) 4 SCC 416.
8. Mr. A.R. Godara and Mr. Tanwar Singh, learned counsel
appearing for the petitioners on the other hand submitted that in a
recent decision dated 17.11.2022, involving almost identical issue,
a Coordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Rajneesh Labana
[2023/RJJD/003998] (5 of 6) [CW-4479/2022]
Vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors. : S.B. Civil Writ Petition
No.12391/2022 has held that notional benefit conferred pursuant
to adjudication made by the High Court is required to be counted
and the same should be reckoned for the purpose of promotion.
9. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
10. The issue for consideration of this Court is very limited -
"whether the notional seniority conferred upon an employee
pursuant to adjudication made by the High Court and
corresponding benefits accorded by the State Government is to be
treated as experience for the purpose of eligibility for promotion."
11. The answer has to be affirmative, for the reasons set out
hereinfra.
12. An adjudication made by the High Court, which has attained
finality and which has been given effect to has to be brought to
logical end and needs to be given its legitimate effect.
13. If the respondents' stand is accepted, then the judgment
passed by this Court in petitioners' favour would be rendered
otiose and meaningless. No fruitful purpose would be served by
making adjudication or holding that an employee is entitled for
notional benefit.
14. In place of actual pecuniary benefits notional benefits are
often conferred in order to balance equity so that the State is not
unnecessarily burdened with the additional salary and
emoluments. But such balancing act or equatable consideration
cannot entitle the State to take advantage and take a U turn to
contend that the same cannot be equated with actual experience.
15. A reading of the judgment of this Court in Rajneesh Labana's
case (supra) shows that all relevant law including the judgment of
[2023/RJJD/003998] (6 of 6) [CW-4479/2022]
Hon'ble the Supreme Court in the case of Union of India & Anr. Vs.
M. Bhaskar & Ors. have been considered.
16. In view of the aforesaid and following the judgment in the
case of Rajneesh Labana's case (supra) these petitions are
allowed.
17. The respondents are directed to publish fresh seniority
list/list of eligible candidates for promotion to the post of Teacher
Grade-II after reflecting petitioners' name appropriately,
considering their date of appointment to be notional date (as fixed
by the State in furtherance of the orders of the High Court) for the
purpose of reckoning their seniority.
18. Needful be done within a period of four weeks from today.
The respondent shall not undertake exercise of promotion to the
post of Teacher Grade-II unless such revised list of eligible
candidates is published.
19. Stay applications also stand disposed of accordingly.
(DINESH MEHTA),J 8 & 9-Ramesh/-
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