Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6376 Raj
Judgement Date : 2 May, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR D.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 4454/2022
Bajir Khan S/o Salman Khan, Aged About 67 Years, R/o Mohan Nagar, Bhojasar, Tehsil Phalodi, Distt. Jodhpur (Raj.).
----Petitioner Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Chief Secretary, Govt.
Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.
2. District Collector, Jodhpur.
3. Sub Division Officer, Phalodi, District Jodhpur.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. D.L.R. Vyas
For Respondent(s) : -
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP MEHTA
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA
Order
02/05/2022
The petitioner has approached this Court by way of this writ
petition (PIL) with the following prayers:-
"i) by an appropriate writ, order or direction the respondents, encroachment made over the lands in question bearing Khasra No.596 of Village Mohan Nagar, Tehsil Phalodi, District Jodhpur de hors the clear provisions of law and the aforesaid principles of law drawn by the Hon'ble Apex Court may kindly be declared illegal, arbitrary, unjustified and unconstitutional being violative of Articles 14 and 21 of the Constitution of India.
ii) By an appropriate writ, order, or direction, the impugned inaction on the part of the respondents in not removing the alleged encroachment so made over the land bearing Khasra No.596 of Village Mohan Nagar, Tehsil Phalodi, District Jodhpur deserves to be declared illegal, unjust and contrary to the provisions of law and is violative of Article 14 and 21 of the Constitution of India.
(2 of 4) [CW-4454/2022]
iii) By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the respondent State of Rajasthan and the District Collector, Jodhpur to remove the alleged encroachments made over the land/dispossess the oran, gochar land bearing Khasra No.596 of Village Mohan Nagar, Tehsil Phalodi, District Jodhpur and by dispossessing them restore the original position of the said land.
iv) By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the respondents may kindly be restrained from issuing any pattas with regard to the land falling in Khasra No.596 of Village Mohan Nagar, Tehsil Phalodi, District Jodhpur."
Having heard and considered the submissions advanced by
counsel representing the petitioner and, having gone through the
material available on record, we are of the firm view that the
petitioner has available to him a suitable remedy for ventilating
his grievances by virtue of the Division Bench Judgment of this
Court in the case of Jagdish Prasad Meena & Ors. Vs. State of
Rajasthan & Ors. passed in D.B. Civil Writ Petition (PIL)
No.10819/2018 decided on 30.01.2019 wherein this Court
directed as below:-
"This Court is inundated with large number of writ petitions, styled as public interest litigation, from almost all the Districts of the State, with allegations of encroachment over the pasture land/ land of 'johad', 'talab'/ river/river bed/public way/Shamshan/Kabristan etc. In all such petitions, common allegation is that despite repeated complaints/representations to the concerned revenue officers, no steps are taken by them to remove the encroachment. This results in number of writ petitions being filed by the complainants/representationists before this Court. This Court has been passing orders in such matters requiring the respective District Collectors to examine the factual content of the allegations and take steps to remove the encroachments so as to secure such land.
In order therefore to provide a pan-Rajasthan solution to this ever persisting problem, we deem it appropriate to direct the Chief Secretary of the State to devise a permanent mechanism, which should be operational in every District of the State
(3 of 4) [CW-4454/2022]
where the concerned District Collector should be required to periodically notify for the information of the general public to lodge the complaints/representations with regard to such encroachments with a specially designated Public Land Protection Cell (for short 'PLPC') for rural areas. The PLPC should be headed by District Collector and function under his direction and supervision. The PLPC shall get such complaints/representations enquired into by deputing concerned Sub DivisionalOfficer/Tehsildar/Naib Tehsildar so as to verify whether or not such encroachments have actually taken place on such land. If the allegations are found to be substantiated, appropriate steps in accordance with law be immediately taken for removal of the encroachments and appropriate penal action be also taken against the trespassers. The complaints/representations received in the PLPC should be decided by passing speaking order, informing the respective complainant/representationist about the action taken. This would obviate the necessity of such complainants/ representationists approaching this Court directly by way of public interest litigation. If this practice is put in place, this Court would not be inclined to directly entertain such public interest litigation or would do so only in the event of inaction on the part of the concerned PLPC. The PLPC aforementioned shall also keep in view the guidelines issued by the Supreme Court in Jagpal Singh & Others Vs. State of Punjab & Others, (2011) 11 SCC 396wherein all the State Governments of the country were directed that they should prepare schemes for eviction of illegal/ unauthorised occupants of the Gram Sabha/GramPanchayat/Poramboke/ Shamlat land and the same must be restored to the Gram Sabha/Gram Panchayat for the common use of villagers of the village. The said scheme should provide for the speedy eviction of such illegal occupants, after giving them a showcause notice and a brief hearing. It was further held therein that long duration of the illegal encroachment/occupation of land or huge expenditure in making construction thereon or political connections of trespassers are no justification for regularising such illegal occupation. Regularisation should be permitted only in exceptional cases where lease has been granted under some government notification e.g. to landless labourers or members of Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes or where there is already a school, hospital, dispensary, 'shamshan',
(4 of 4) [CW-4454/2022]
'kabristan' or other public utility of the like nature on the land.
Thus, the petitioner is relegated to submit a representation
to the District Collector concerned, who shall assign the matter to
the PLPC constituted under the directions of this Court.
The PLPC shall have a thorough enquiry conducted into the
representation of the petitioner in light of the directions given by
this Court in the case of Jagdish Prasad Meena (Supra) and
decide the same within a period of three months from the date of
submission thereof.
In case, any adverse order is passed, the petitioner shall be
at liberty to challenge the same as per law.
The writ petition is disposed of in the above terms.
(REKHA BORANA),J (SANDEEP MEHTA),J
50-/Devesh/-
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