Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3775 Raj
Judgement Date : 10 March, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR D.B. Civil Revision Petition No. 176/2016
M/s Adarsh Insulation, Bajaj Nagar, Udaipur
----Petitioner Versus The Commercial Taxes Officer, Works And Leasing Taxes, Udaipur
----Respondent Connected With D.B. Civil Revision Petition No. 175/2016 M/s Adarsh Insulation And Sons, Bajaj Nagar, Udaipur
----Petitioner Versus The Commercial Taxes Officer, Works And Leasing Taxes, Udaipur
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Mr.Vivek Mathur.
For Respondent(s) : Mr.Sandeep Bhandawat.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP MEHTA HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA
Order
10/03/2022
The present petitions arise out of a common order and
hence, are being heard and decided together.
The brief facts stated by the petitioners are as under:
The petitioner-firms who undertake insulation contracts for
maintaining temperature of cement, pesticides and other similar
plants are registered under the RST/Rajasthan VAT Act in the
State of Rajasthan. On 07.01.2013 and 04.07.2013 respectively,
the Commercial Taxes Officer finalized the assessment of the
petitioner-firms for the assessment year 2010-11 under deemed
(2 of 4) [CR-176/2016]
assessment scheme introduced vide circular dated 10.04.2012
under Section 23(1) of the RVAT Act, 2003. Vide the said
assessment, an additional tax was charged @4% on the material
imported from out of the State and consumed in execution of the
works contract amounting to Rs. 67,82,834/- and Rs.4,64,066/-
respectively and thus, an additional demand of Rs. 33,914/- and
Rs.23,203/- was raised. Against the said assessment orders the
petitioners preferred appeals before the Appellate Authority which
were dismissed vide common order dated 11.12.2013 and the
second appeals against the same were also dismissed by the
Rajasthan Tax Board, Ajmer vide common order dated
15.06.2016. Against the order dated 15.06.2016, the present
revision petitions have been filed by the petitioners.
It has been submitted in the revision petitions that all
management and control, orders and payments, material handling
and entire business affairs of the firm are centralized outside the
State of Rajasthan, to be particular in the State of Gujarat, and as
such no tax is payable on such work contracts. It has further
been averred that in M/s Triveni Engineering and Industries
Ltd. Vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors. [2001(4) WLC 65],
Explanation (II) to Section 2(38) of the Rajasthan Sales Tax Act,
1994 (for short hereinafter referred to as, 'Act of 1994') had been
declared ultra vires by this Court and therefore, in view of the
ratio as laid down in M/s Triveni Engineering's case (supra), the
firm would not be liable to the said tax.
Per contra, it has been argued on behalf of the respondent
that after the judgment of M/s Triveni Engineering's case (supra)
being passed, an amendment in Section 2(g) of the Central Sales
Tax Act, 1956 has been introduced by the Central Government on
(3 of 4) [CR-176/2016]
11-05-2002. As a consequence of the said amendment, the
material imported from any place outside the State and used in
execution of the works contract within the State, would fall within
the definition of "Sale" and would therefore be liable to tax within
the State. Section 2(35) of the Act of 1994 reads as under:
"2(35) "Sale" with all its grammatical variations and cognate expressions means every transfer of property in goods by one person to another for cash, deferred payment or other valuable consideration and includes -
(ii) a transfer of property in goods (whether as goods or in some other form) involved in the execution of a works contract."
Heard the parties and perused the material available on
record.
A bare perusal of Section 2(35)(ii) clarifies that a transfer of
property in goods involved in the execution of the works contract
would fall within the definition of sale and therefore in terms of
the Act of 1994, would be taxable in the State of Rajasthan.
Moresoever, in the present matter the Appellate Authority has
reached to a specific finding that both the parties to the contract
i.e. the purchaser and the awarder belong to Rajasthan and
therefore, the ratio as laid down in M/s Triveni Engineering's case
(supra) would even otherwise not apply. It is clear on record that
the goods have been imported from outside the State of Rajasthan
and have been used in execution of the works contract and
therefore, the same would clearly amount to a sale which, in
terms of the provision of law, are taxable.
In view of the above facts, we do not find any ground to
interfere with the order passed by learned Deputy Commissioner
(4 of 4) [CR-176/2016]
(Appeal), Commercial Tax Department, Udaipur dated 11.12.2013
and order passed by Rajasthan Tax Board, Ajmer dated
15.06.2016.
The present revision petitions are therefore dismissed.
(REKHA BORANA),J (SANDEEP MEHTA),J
69-T.Singh, Abhishek/-
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