Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3528 Raj
Judgement Date : 8 March, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR D.B. Criminal Misc Suspension Of Sentence Application (Appeal) No. 679/2021
Rajesh Kumar S/o Sh. Harchand, Aged About 45 Years, R/o Ward No. 19, Tehsil Khajuwala, Dist. Bikaner (Raj.). (Presently Lodged At Central Jail, Bikaner).
----Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through PP
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Mahaveer Bishnoi.
For Respondent(s) : Mr. B.R. Bishnoi, AGC.
Mr. Pradeep Choudhary.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP MEHTA
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA
Order
08/03/2022
The appellant herein has been convicted and sentenced as
below vide judgment dated 15.02.2020 passed by the learned
Special Judge, Protection of Children from Sexual Officens
(POCSO) Act, 2012 and the Commission for Protection of Child
Rights Act, 2005, Bikaner in C.I.S. Case No.41/2018:
Offences Sentences Fine
Section 302 IPC Life Imprisonment. Rs.20,000/- in default of
which to further undergo
1 Year's additional R.I.
Section 306 IPC 10 Years' R.I. Rs.10,000/- in default of
which to further undergo
6 Months' Additional R.I.
Section 5/6 of 14 Years' R.I. Rs.10,000/- in default of
POCSO Act. which to further undergo
1 Year's Additional R.I.
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He has preferred the Appeal No.106/2020 for challenging his
conviction as recorded by the trial court. The instant application
for suspension of sentences has been moved on behalf of the
appellant under Section 389 Cr.P.C. with a prayer to release him
on bail, during pendency of the appeal.
Learned Public Prosecutor has filed reply to the application
for suspension of sentences as per which, the appellant has
suffered actual imprisonment of 8 years 9 months and 6 days as
on 08.11.2021 and thus, by now, the custodial period of the
appellant has crossed the threshold of 9 years.
Brief facts relevant and essential for disposal of the
application for suspension of sentence are noted herein below:
An FIR (Ex.P/14) came to be filed at Police Station Khajuwala
on 26.04.2013 with allegations that the victim and the minor son
of the complainant Master 'O' both used to study in 8 th Standard in
J.R. Dhagar English Medium School, 25 K.Y.D. The complainant
was informed by his son Master 'O' that Rajesh Dhagar took him
(Master 'O'), the victim and one another girl 'S' to the school on
05.04.2013. Both the girls were taken to the room behind 8 th
Standard classroom and there, Rajesh indulged in intercourse with
them. Master 'O' allegedly saw this act and further informed the
complainant that Rajesh Teacher often took the two girls to the
school in his jeep and would subject them to intercourse. He
would then threaten the boy and the girls of dire consequences if
they spoke out regarding these acts. In this sequence, Rajesh took
the victim, Master 'O' and Mst. 'S' to the school on 11.04.2013
even though it was a holiday. There, both the girls were subjected
to sexual assault behind the 8th Standard classroom. Master 'O'
was given a motorcycle and a sum of Rs.1,000/- and was sent to
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Khajuwala Mandi for fetching apples and bananas. On returning,
Master 'O' saw the accused subjecting the victim and the other girl
to rape one after the other. At this point of time, Master 'O' told
the accused that he would divulge these incidents to his father on
which, he was threatened of dire consequences. The victim started
feeling nauseous and was weeping. At that time, Rajesh took
Master 'O', the victim and the girl 'S' to the Khajuwala Hospital.
The informant's brother-in-law Shri Kaluram (PW-6) also reached
the hospital where, Master 'O' and the victim allegedly shared the
gory details of the incident with him. They also told that the
accused had given some poisonous tablet to the victim and she
was hyperventilating. Mst. 'K' expired on which, her body was
subjected to postmortem and was cremated by her family
members. It was also alleged that Mst. 'S' also passed away on
the same day and thus, her body was also cremated by her family
members.
On the basis of this report, an FIR No.81/2013 (Ex.P/14) was
registered at the Police Station Khajuwala for the offences
punishable under Sections 376, 306 and 302 of the IPC and
Section 6 of the POCSO Act and investigation was commenced. At
the conclusion of the trial, the trial court, proceeded to convict and
sentence the accused appellant as above.
Shri Mahaveer Bishnoi, learned counsel representing the
appellant, vehemently and fervently contended that the entire
case set out by the prosecution that the appellant subjected the
minor victim 'K' to sexual assault and thereafter, gave her poison
mixed water to consume as a result whereof, the child died, is
absolutely false and fabricated. He drew the Court's attention to
the report (Ex.D/1) submitted by Shri Bhagirath father of the girl
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to the SHO, Police Station Khajuwala on 11.04.2013 wherein, it
was stated that his daughter Mst. 'K' (hereinafter referred to as
'the victim') aged 15 years, used to study under the appellant.
She was ailing for the last three months with swelling in abdomen
and fever and was being provided treatment at Gharsana. The
child had gone to the school in the morning at about 9 O' Clock.
Between 09.30 to 10.00 AM., Rajesh called and informed the
complainant that his daughter had suffered drug reaction. On this,
the complainant sent Raju to the hospital where she had been
taken by the appellant. Treatment was being provided to the child.
She was referred to the P.B.M. Hospital for further management
but expired during treatment. On this report, proceedings under
Section 174 Cr.P.C. were undertaken. The statement of Shri
Bhagirath was recorded during the course of enquiry of the
inquest proceedings as Ex.D/2 wherein, he reiterated the contents
of the report (Ex.D/1). Shri Mahaveer Bishnoi vehemently
submitted that the gross delay of almost 15 days in lodging the
FIR and the apparent exaggerations made therein, completely
discredit the prosecution case. The theory put-forth in the FIR and
in the statement of the witness Master 'O' regarding he having
seen the appellant sexually assaulting the two girls on
05.04.2013, 11.04.2013 and on earlier occasions, is totally
concocted and cooked up. There was no reason as to why the
victim herself or the witness Master 'O', did not divulge these facts
to the first informant or other family members even though there
was ample opportunity for them to have done so. He further
pointed out that when the witness Master 'O' was examined on
oath, he categorically stated that as soon as had he and the victim
had been brought to the hospital, his maternal uncle came there
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and asked the victim as to what had happened to her on which,
she divulged that she had consumed a poisonous tablet and that
the accused had subjected her to sexual assault. Shri Bishnoi
submitted that this being the situation, there was no reason as to
why the police officer, even though present at the spot, was not
immediately informed of the alleged act of sexual assault with the
victim. He further submitted that the witness Kaluram (PW-6),
maternal uncle of the victim, admitted that he was told by the girl
on 11.04.2013 itself that she had been subjected to sexual assault
by the appellant and then, she was given poison mixed in water.
However, the witness made no attempt to report this serious
incident to the police officer Vishnu Bhagwan who was present at
the hospital. Shri Bishnoi also drew the Court's attention to the
fact that Shri Vishnu Bhagwan, ASI was the first police officer who
interacted with the first informant Shri Bhagirath and received the
report (Ex.D/1). However, the prosecution intentionally withheld
the said witness and did not examine him in evidence. As the
presence of a police officer at the hospital where the victim was
brought on 11.04.2013, is an admitted position, there was no
reason as to why the first informant Shri Bhagirath or his brother-
in-law Shri Kaluram (PW-6) did not inform the police officer
regarding the criminal acts allegedly committed by the accused
appellant upon the victim. He thus urged that the prosecution
case suffers from blatant falsities, exaggeration and serious
lacunas. The appellant, who has suffered incarceration for a period
in excess of 9 years, has available to him, strong and plausible
grounds for assailing the impugned Judgment. Hearing of the
appeal is unlikely in the near future. On these grounds, Shri
Bishnoi implored the Court to accept the application for
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suspension of sentences and direct release of the appellant on
bail, during pendency of the appeal.
Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor and Shri Pradeep
Choudhary, learned counsel representing the complainant,
vehemently and fervently opposed the submissions advanced by
the appellant's counsel. They urged that the prosecution case is
well established on the basis of direct evidence of Master 'O' and
the testimony of Shri Kaluram (PW-6) who has given evidence of
oral dying declaration made by the victim Mst. 'K'. They further
pointed out that when the clothes of the victim and the accused
were tested at the FSL, they gave positive result for presence of
semen and hence, the allegation of rape is well established against
the appellant. They thus implored the Court to dismiss the
application for suspension of sentences.
We have given our thoughtful consideration to the
submissions advanced at bar and, have gone through the material
available on record.
Immediately after the incident, the first informant Bhagirath
submitted the report (Ex.D/1) wherein, there is no allegation that
the victim had been subjected to rape by the accused and that he
administered the poisonous substance to her. There is no doubt
that there is a gross delay of 15 days in lodging of the FIR
(Ex.P/14). The prosecution has tried to explain the delay saying
that Bhagirath was deeply perturbed owing to death of his minor
daughter and thus, he could not lodge the report to the police.
However, the fact remains that Kaluram (PW-6) before whom the
victim allegedly made an oral dying declaration, was present in
the hospital on 11.04.2013. The police officer Vishnu Bhagwan
was also present in the mortuary at Bikaner but the witness did
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not divulge anything about the incident to the police officer. He
admitted in cross-examination that he could not explain as to why
he did not tell the police of these serious incidents of rape and
poisoning of his minor niece despite available opportunity. These
omissions are quite serious. However, the implication thereof
would have to be examined by this Court when the appeal is being
finally heard. The prosecution has placed heavy reliance on the
FSL report (Ex.P/22) as per which, human semen was detected on
the underwear of the accused and the Salwar of the victim.
However, the victim's Salwar was handed over to the police
officials as late as on 29.04.2013 whereas the underwear of the
accused was seized on 27.04.2013. Thus, there is a significant gap
between the alleged incident and the seizure of the garments.
In view of the facts noted herein above and, considering the
circumstance that the accused has already remained behind bars
for a prolonged period of more than 9 years and, since there is no
prospect of early hearing of the appeal, but without making any
comment on the merits of the case, we are inclined to enlarge the
appellant on bail while suspending the sentences awarded to him
by the trial court, during pendency of the appeal.
Accordingly, the instant application for suspension of
sentences filed under Section 389 Cr.P.C. is allowed and it is
ordered that the sentences passed by the Special Judge,
Protection of Children from Sexual Officens (POCSO) Act, 2012
and the Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005, vide
judgment dated 15.02.2020 in C.I.S. Case No.41/2018 against the
appellant-applicant Rajesh Kumar, shall remain suspended till
final disposal of the aforesaid appeal and he shall be released on
bail, provided he executes a personal bond in the sum of
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Rs.50,000/- with two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each to the
satisfaction of the learned trial Judge for his appearance in this
court on 11.04.2022 and whenever ordered to do so till the
disposal of the appeal on the conditions indicated below:-
1. That he/she/they will appear before the trial Court in the month of January of every year till the appeal is decided.
2. That if the applicant(s) changes the place of residence, he/she/they will give in writing his/her/their changed address to the trial Court as well as to the counsel in the High Court.
3. Similarly, if the sureties change their address(s), they will give in writing their changed address to the trial Court.
The learned trial Court shall keep the record of attendance of
the accused-applicant(s) in a separate file. Such file be registered
as Criminal Misc. Case related to original case in which the
accused-applicant(s) was/were tried and convicted. A copy of this
order shall also be placed in that file for ready reference. Criminal
Misc. file shall not be taken into account for statistical purpose
relating to pendency and disposal of cases in the trial court. In
case the said accused applicant(s) does not appear before the trial
court, the learned trial Judge shall report the matter to the High
Court for cancellation of bail.
(REKHA BORANA),J (SANDEEP MEHTA),J
48-/Tikam/ Divya/-
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