Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 857 Raj
Judgement Date : 18 January, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 14556/2018
Gordhan Ram S/o Shri Ghewar Ram, Aged About 28 Years, Village Tigra (Ashapur), Post Khersalwa, Tehsil Pipar City, District Jodhpur
----Petitioner Versus
1. Union Of India, Through Secretary To The Government, Department Of Home Affairs, Government Of India, New Delhi
2. Director General, Central Industrial Security Force, C.i.s.c. Headquarter, Block No. 13 - Cgo Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi - 110 003
3. Inspector General, Central Industrial Security Force, Cs Headquarter, Bhilai (Chattisgarh)
4. Commandant, Office Of Deputy Inspector General, Central Industrial Security Force, Secl. C.i.s.f. Unit, Bilaspur, Post Kusmuda Colliery, District Kota (Chhatisgarh)
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Ankit Choudhary through VC For Respondent(s) : Mr. Deeplip Kawadia through VC
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA
Order
18/01/2022
The facts of the case are that petitioner applied for the post
of Constable in CAPF (Central Armed Police Forces) and after
successful clearance of written examination as well as medical
examination he was offered appointment. The petitioner joined
his services on 04.04.2017 but on 20.06.2018, a termination
notice was served on him and vide that notice it was
(2 of 5) [CW-14556/2018]
communicated that he would be deemed to be out of services
after completion of a period of one month from the date of notice.
It is the case of the petitioner that he received the said
notice on 24.07.2018 only as he was on leave during the period.
Soon after receipt of the notice on 24.07.2018, he moved
representation dated 26.07.2018 to the Inspector General, CISF.
The said representation was termed to be an appeal under the
provisions of the Central Industrial Security Force Rules, 2001.
Vide order dated 23.08.2018, respondent-authority dismissed the
appeal of the petitioner and terminated him from services.
Meanwhile vide order dated 28.09.2018, the appellate authority
dismissed the appeal of petitioner and affirmed the termination
notice dated 20.06.2018. Against the order dated 20.06.2018 the
present writ petition has been filed.
A preliminary objection has been raised by counsel for the
respondents that order dated 28.09.2018 passed by the appellate
authority has not been challenged by the petitioner and the same
having become final, in absence of a challenge to the same, the
present writ petition is not maintainable.
Counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the notice
dated 20.06.2018 was received by him on 24.07.2018 only and
soon after that he moved the representation on 26.07.2018. As
the same was not decided for considerable period of time and no
information of any decision thereupon was given to him, he
preferred the present writ petition before this Court. It is the
submission of counsel for the petitioner that the fact of decision of
the appeal came to his knowledge only after the reply having been
filed by the respondents in the present writ petition.
(3 of 5) [CW-14556/2018]
It is clear on record that although the fact of decision of the
appeal had come to the knowledge of the petitioner, the same has
not been challenged and therefore the same has attained finality.
Coming to the merits of the case, counsel for the petitioner
has submitted that it was not a case of non-disclosure of any
criminal antecedents on his part. In the criminal proceedings
initiated against him he was discharged way back in the year 2014
and that was an hon'ble acquittal from all the aspects. Counsel
further submitted that even in the police verification report dated
27.03.2017, the fact of the criminal proceedings having initiated
against him and he being discharged in the same were on record
before the Department and after consideration of the same only,
he had been offered appointment. Therefore it cannot be
concluded that the Department was unaware of the criminal
antecedents before issuing the appointment order. Moreover, the
same was an hon'ble acquittal by all terms and therefore his
termination on the ground of criminal proceedings having initiated
against him in past cannot be held to be valid.
Counsel for the petitioner has relied upon the judgment of
Hon'ble Apex Court in case of Avtar Singh Vs. Union of India &
Ors. (Special Leave Petition [C] No.20525/2011) and a judgment
passed by Division Bench of this Court in Union of India & Ors. vs.
Kamar Singh Meena (D.S. Special Appeal Writ No.990/2016).
Per contra counsel for the respondents has submitted that
the petitioner has been terminated on basis of the decision as
reached by the Standing Screening Committee which is final
authority on that aspect. He has submitted that in the matter, an
inquiry had been conducted and the matter had been
recommended to the Standing Screening Committee which has
(4 of 5) [CW-14556/2018]
reached to the conclusion that the petitioner cannot be continued
in services of CISF. Counsel submitted that the decision of
Standing Screening Committee being non-malafide and being
based on cogent reasons cannot be interfered with.
Counsel for the respondents has relied upon judgment of
Hon'ble Apex Court passed in Union Territory, Chandigarh
Administration & Ors. Vs. Pradeep Kumar & Anr. [(2018) 1 SCC
797].
Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the
material available on record.
The facts in the case of Pradeep Kumar (supra) were almost
akin to the facts of the present case and while deciding the same,
the Hon'ble Apex Court held that:
"17. In a catena of judgments, the importance of integrity and high standard of conduct in police force has been emphasized. As held in Mehar Singh case, the decision of the Screening Committee must be taken as final unless it is mala fide. In the case in hand, there is nothing to suggest that the decision of the Screening Committee is mala fide. The decision of the Screening Committee that the respondents are not suitable for being appointed to the post of Constable does not call for interference. The Tribunal and the High Court, in our view, erred in setting aside the decision of the Screening Committee and the impugned judgment is liable to be set aside."
While considering the earlier judgments passed on the issue,
the Hon'ble Apex Court also observed as under:
"13. It is thus well settled that acquittal in a criminal case does not automatically entitle him for appointment to the post. Still it is open to the employer to consider the antecedents and examine whether he is suitable for appointment to the post. From the observations of this Court in Mehar Singh and Parvez Khan cases, it is clear that a candidate to be recruited to the police service must be of impeccable character and integrity. A person
(5 of 5) [CW-14556/2018]
having criminal antecedents will not fit in this category. Even if he is acquitted or discharged, it cannot be presumed that he was honourably acquitted/completely exonerated. The decision of the Screening Committee must be taken as final unless it is shown to be mala fide. The Screening Committee also must be alive to the importance of the trust repose in it and must examine the candidate with utmost character."
In view of the ratio as relied upon in Pradeep Kumar's case
(supra), this Court does not find any ground of interference with
the termination notice dated 20.06.2018 and further termination
order dated 23.08.2018.
So far as the ratio laid down in Avtar Singh's case (supra) is
concerned, the same is also of no help to the petitioner as Avtar
Singh's case also holds that even if the employee has made
declaration truthfully of a concluded criminal case, the employer
still has the right to consider antecedents and cannot be
compelled to appoint the candidate.
In view of the above observations, the present writ petition
stands dismissed on the ground of non-maintainability as well as
on merits.
(REKHA BORANA),J
20-T.Singh/-
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