Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 166 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 7 January, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous (Petition) No. 5414/2017
Gabbar S/o Shri Mool Chand Koli, R/o Karauli Kund, Alwar, Raj.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan Through Pp.
2. Smt. Chameli W/o Shri Dal Chand B/c Koli, R/o Karauli
Kund, Alwar, District Alwar, Raj.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Gurvindra Singh, through VC. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Ramesh Choudhary, PP.
Mr. Suresh Dhenwal, for Complainant, through VC.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE FARJAND ALI
Order
07/01/2022
By way of criminal misc. petition, a prayer has been sought
for by the petitioner Gabbar who has been convicted by the
learned trial Court for the offence under Section 326 IPC and has
been sentenced to 5 years imprisonment along with fine. An
appeal has been preferred assailing the judgment and order of
sentence and the same is pending before the Additional Sessions
Judge No.3, Alwar. The sentence passed by the learned trial Court
has been suspended by the learned Appellate Court by resorting
to Section 389 Cr.P.C. During the course of the proceeding of
appeal, an application dated 24.08.2017 has been preferred on
behalf of the petitioner/appellant and the complainant victim
Chameli for disposal of the case on the ground of compromise.
The said application has been rejected by the learned Additional
(2 of 4) [CRLMP-5414/2017]
Sessions Judge vide order dated 19.09.2017 which is under assail
before this Court.
Learned counsel for the petitioner/appellant submits that
since the matter is exclusively inter se in between the parties i.e
the accused-victim and the complainant, the same does not affect
the society in any manner. They are neighbors and residing in the
same street, therefore, with a view to maintain harmony among
the society, in their relationship and for the permanent resolution
of dispute, the conviction and the entire criminal proceedings
pending against the appellant deserves to be quashed in the
interest of justice.
Learned Public Prosecutor opposes the prayer made on the
ground that neither Section 326 IPC is compoundable nor the
same is pending trial. Since the judgment of conviction and order
of sentence has been passed after rigorous trial, therefore, at the
appeal stage, the proceedings cannot be quashed on the strength
of compromise.
Mr. Suresh Dhenwal, counsel for the complainant victim as
well as of the injured Chameli, verified the factum of compromise
and submits that the parties are the close neighbors. They have
settled all their disputes amicably and have forgotten the shades
of untoward incident,therefore, with a view to maintain
harmonious relationship in between the parties, the entire
proceedings deserve to be quashed and set aside in the interest of
justice.
Heard.
Perused the material available on record. Though the offence
under Section 326 of IPC is not compoundable, however, the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the judgment rendered in Gian Singh
(3 of 4) [CRLMP-5414/2017]
versus State of Punjab has propounded that even when the
offences are not compoundable, the High Court while exercising its
inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. can quash the
proceeding with a view to maintain harmony in between the
parties if the dispute is essentially inter se between the parties
and does not affect the society at large and where the offence in
which the conviction has been awarded; does not involve case of
moral turpitude, rape, murder, dacoity etc. Therefore, this will not
harmfully affect the society. This Court is convinced that the
offences are entirely personal in nature and do not affect public
peace or tranquility and feels that quashing of proceedings on
account of compromise would secure the ends of justice. The
appellant and the victim are the neighbors. They are living
peacefully and the complainant/victim has no grievance against
the appellant if he is acquitted on the strength of compromise. The
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Yogendra Yadav and Ors.
versus State of Jharkhand and Anr. reported in AIR 2014 Supreme
Court Page 3055 has allowed the compromise even after the
conviction, at the stage of appeal.
In this view of the matter, considering the submissions, the
legal position and the affidavit of the complainant and victim
regarding quashing of proceedings, I deem it appropriate to allow
the instant criminal misc. petition.
Accordingly, the judgment of conviction and order of
sentence passed by ACJM, Alwar in criminal regular Case No.
23/436/2003 vide order dated 31.07.2004 is quashed and set
aside; the proceedings of appeal before the learned ADJ No. 3,
Alwar in criminal Appeal No. 8/2011 titled as Gabbar Singh versus
State of Rajasthan and Ors. are directed to bedropped. The
(4 of 4) [CRLMP-5414/2017]
accused is acquitted from the charges levelled against him. The
bail bonds submitted by him under Section 389 Cr.P.C. are
discharged.
The criminal misc. petition is allowed.
Stay application also stands disposed of.
(FARJAND ALI),J
PREETI VALECHA /39
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