Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 14820 Raj
Judgement Date : 16 December, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN JODHPUR
D.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 1574/2020
Tata Motors Finance Ltd.
----Appellant Versus Un Speedways Pvt Ltd
----Respondent
For Appellant(s) : Mr.Aidan Choudhary on behalf of Mr.Muktesh Maheshwari.
For Respondent(s) : None present.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP MEHTA
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA
Order
16/12/2022
The matter comes upon an application under Section 5 of the
Limitation Act for condonation of delay in filing the appeal against
the judgment dated 19.12.2019 whereby the suit of the plaintiff/
appellant has been dismissed by the Commercial Court, Udaipur.
None present for the respondents despite service.
As per the office report, the appeal is barred by 188 days.
It has been submitted in the application that due to
inadvertence of the associate of the lawyer appearing for the
appellant company, the information about the judgment dated
19.12.2019 could not be communicated to the appellant company.
It was only in the month of February, 2020 that the said
information was given and thereafter, on instructions, the certified
copy of the judgment was applied for and was ultimately received
on 4.3.2020. Thereafter, the lockdown was imposed nationwide
because of the pandemic and, therefore, the appeal could not be
(2 of 3) [CMA-1574/2020]
filed within time. An affidavit of counsel Shri Hemant K. Joshi, who
deposed himself to be the associate to the counsel representing
the appellant company, has also been annexed along with the
application.
The averments as made in the application make it clear that
the delay caused in filing the present appeal was firstly because of
non-communication by the counsel and secondly because of
nationwide lockdown on account of pandemic situation.
In the case of Rafiq & Ors. vs. Munshilal & Ors. reported
in AIR 1981 SC 1400, the Hon'ble Apex Court held as under :-
"What is the fault of the party who having done everything in his power and expected of him would suffer because of the default of his advocate. If we reject this appeal, as Mr. A.K. Sanghi invited us to do, the only one who would suffer would not be the lawyer who did not appear but the party whose interest he represented. The problem that agitates us is whether it is proper that the party should suffer for the inaction, deliberate omission, or misdemeanour of his agent. The answer obviously is in the negative. Maybe that the learned advocate absented himself deliberately or intentionally. We have no material for ascertaining that aspect of the matter. We say nothing more on that aspect of the matter. However, we cannot be a party to an innocent party suffering injustice merely because his chosen advocate defaulted. Therefore, we allow this appeal, set aside the order of the High Court both dismissing the appeal and refusing to recall that order."
It is the settled proposition of law that a litigant cannot be
penalised because of some action/inaction on the part of the
counsel. Admittedly, as submitted by way of affidavit, the delay
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caused in filing the present appeal was because of inaction on the
part of the counsel and further, because of the circumstances
which were not within the control of the parties.
In view of the above observations, the reason as explained
for the delay caused in filing the present appeal is found to be just
and sufficient. The delay is, therefore, condoned and the
application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act is allowed
accordingly.
Let the appeal be listed for admission.
(REKHA BORANA),J (SANDEEP MEHTA),J
11-Sphophaliya/-
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