Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2796 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 1 April, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 6566/2003
Surendra Kumar Sharma Adopted Son Of Late Shri Kailash
Chandra Sharma, aged about 32 years R/o Tiwari Mohalla/lathiji
Ka Mohalla, Todaraising District Tonk.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. The State Of Rajasthan Through Secretary, Education
Department, Rajasthan, Jaipur.
2. The Director, Primary Education, Rajasthan, Bikaner.
3. The District Education Officer, Elementary Education,
Tonk.
4. Block Elementary Education Officer, Todaraising District
Tonk.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Mamoon Khalid, Adv
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Bharat Saini, AGC
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SAMEER JAIN
Judgment / Order
Reserved On 05/03/2022
Pronouncement On 01/04/2022
1. Instant writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India has been filed by the petitioner seeking compassionate
appointment claiming himself to be adopted son and dependent of
the deceased Government Servant Mr. Kailash Chandra Sharma
who died while in Government service.
2. It is contended on behalf of the petitioner that the petitioner
is an adopted son of Mr. Kailash Chandra Sharma who died in an
accident on 11/04/2003 while in Government service. On
20/05/2003, the petitioner filed an application in prescribed form
(2 of 4) [CW-6566/2003]
alongwith all necessary documents for appointment on
compassionate ground being dependent of Mr. Kailash Chandra
Sharma. The petitioner also filed one Civil Suit against against
Smt. Vimal Devi, wife of the deceased Government Servant Mr.
Kailash Chandra Sharma for declaration and permanent injunction
regarding his adoption and permanent injunction. In the said Civil
Suit vide judgment dated 24/07/2003, it was declared that the
petitioner is an adopted son of Mr. Kailash Chandra Sharma. It is
contended that in spite of the said judgment, the claim of the
petitioner for compassionate appointment was not accepted by the
respondents on the premise that in all the educational
qualifications documents like marks sheets, character certificates
instead of name of late Kailash Chandra Sharma, name of the
biological father Mr. Giriraj Prasad Sharma was there which is
evident from Annexure 4 dated 16/06/2003. In this background,
the present writ petition was filed submitting that in the light of
judgment dated 24/07/2003 passed by the competent civil court
and on account that the adoption took place on 21/04/1983, the
petitioner being adopted son of the deceased Government
Servant, is entitled to be given compassionate appointment.
3. Per-contra, learned counsel for respondents submitted that
the adoption was an afterthought as the same took place on
24/07/2003 i.e. fter death and not during lifetime of the deceased
Government servant and therefore, the petitioner is not eligible to
avail benefit of compassionate appointment in terms of the
provision of the Rajasthan Compassionate Appointment of
Dependents of Deceased Government Servant Rules, 1996.
Secondly, the respondents have placed reliance upon the
application form submitted by the petitioner for compassionate
(3 of 4) [CW-6566/2003]
appointment (Ann.-3) and the letter dated 16/06/2003 of the
respondents (Ann.-4) from which it is evident that the petitioner
has shown himself to be aged about 32 years and married at the
time of submission of application form and that the name of Mr.
Kailash Chandra Sharma was also not reflecting as his father in his
marks sheets and character certificates etc. even when he claims
that the adoption took place on 21/04/1983 as per customs.
4. This Court has considered the arguments advanced by
learned counsel for the parties, scanned records of the writ
petition and has also gone through the judgments cited at bar.
5. Before addressing on the issue, this Court considers it
appropriate to go through the definition of the word 'Dependent'
as provided under Section 2(c) of the Rules of 1996 which
provides as under:-
" "Dependent" means a spouse, son, unmarried or widowed daughter, adopted son/adopted unmarried daughter legally adopted by the deceased government servant during his/her life time and who were wholly dependent on the deceased government servant at the time of his/her death."
6. On perusal of the said definition, it is abundantly clear that
to qualify as dependent for seeking the benefit of compassionate
appointment, the law mandates as under:-
(a) Legal Adoption
(b) During his/her life time of the deceased Government
servant and
(c) wholly dependent on the deceased Government servant
at the time of his/her death.
7. In the case in hand, the legal adoption as per the decree of
the competent civil court took place on 24/07/2003 whereas the
(4 of 4) [CW-6566/2003]
deceased Government servant had died on 11/04/2003 and
therefore, admittedly, the petitioner was not a legally adopted son
during the lifetime of the deceased Government servant.
8. As per the application form (Annexure-3), at the time of
filing of the same i.e. on 20/05/2003, the petitioner was already
married and was taking care of his family. Apart from this, the
marks-sheets and character certificate etc. reflect the name of his
biological father only i.e. Mr. Giriraj Prasad Sharma even though in
the writ petition, the petitioner claims that the adoption took place
way back on 21/04/1983.
9. The judgments relied upon by the petitioner in Naveen
Parashar Vs. State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur & Anr.: [2009
(122) FLR 643] is not applicable in the facts and circumstances
of the present case as in the present case, the adoption took place
in a legal manner only after death of the deceased Government
servant and all the educational documents/certificates speak
contrary to the claim of the petitioner that adoption took place on
21/04/1983.
10. In the light of above reasons, this Court does not find any
merit in the present writ petition and the same is accordingly
dismissed. All pending applications stand disposed of in above
terms.
(SAMEER JAIN),J
Raghu/
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