Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2280 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 26 March, 2021
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
D.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 594/2021
M/s Aakaar Associates., Registered Office At H-25, Sapphire
Jagan Apartment, Tulsi Marg, Bani Park, Jaipur, Through Its Sole
Proprietor- Mr. Shailesh Khandelwal.
----Appellant
Versus
M/s Shri Hari Group, Having Its Registered Office At 1St Floor,
Dhariwal Complex, Behind New Vidhan Sabha, Janpath, Lalkothi,
Jaipur 302015, Through Its Partner Mr. Hari Om Gupta
----Respondent
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Anuroop Singhi
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Manish Sharma
Mr. Rahul Kamwar
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRAKASH GUPTA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PANKAJ BHANDARI
Judgment
26/03/2021
1. Appellant has preferred this appeal aggrieved by order dated
16.3.2021 whereby application filed by the appellant under
Section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereinafter
referred to as "the Act") was dismissed.
2. It is contended by learned counsel for the appellant that the
Commercial Court has rejected the application only on the ground
that an Arbitrator has been appointed on 3.3.2021. It is also
contended that the Arbitrator and the Court works in different
spheres. An application for interim measure lies before the
Arbitrator under Section 17 of the Act and an application for
interim relief lies before the Court under Section 9 of the Act. It is
argued that merely because, an Arbitrator has been appointed,
(2 of 3) [CMA-594/2021]
the Court does not seize to have jurisdiction to decide an
application under Section 9 of the Act.
3. It is contended that the Commercial Court has passed an
interim order and has later on interpreted "status-quo" to mean
that construction would continue on the site. It is also contended
that the said interpretation of the order was challenged before the
High Court in S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.13725/2020 and the High
Court clarified that the observation made by the Commercial Court
recorded in Para 9 of the order dated 4.11.2020 with regard to the
interpretation of the "status-quo", should not come in the way
while deciding application under Section 9 of the Act.
4. It is contended that the Court below has not noted the
observation made by the High Court in S.B. Civil Writ Petition
No.13725/2020 and has reproduced the observation made by the
Court in order dated 4.11.2020 and therefore, has erred in
dismissing the application holding it to be meaningless. Learned
counsel for the appellant has placed reliance on Benara Bearings
& Pistons Ltd. Versus Mahle Engine Components India Pvt.
Ltd.: FAO(OS) (COMM) 66/2016 & CM No.31593/2016 passed by
the Delhi High Court on 1.3.2017 wherein it was held that if the
arguments of the appellant were to be accepted that the moment
an Arbitral Tribunal is constituted, the Court, which is seized of an
application under Section 9 of the Act, becomes coram non judice,
would create a serious vacuum as there is no provision for dealing
with pending matters. All the powers of the Court to grant interim
measures before, during the arbitral proceedings or at any time
after the making of the arbitral award but prior to its enforcement
in accordance with Section 36 are intact and have not been
altered by the amendment in Section 9(1) of the Act.
(3 of 3) [CMA-594/2021]
5. Learned counsel for the respondent contends that since the
Arbitrator has been appointed, he has the power under Section 17
of the Act to dispose of the application pertaining to interim relief.
It is also contended that the provisions contain under Section 17
of the Act is verbatim to the powers granted to the Court under
Section 9 of the Act.
6. We have considered the contentions.
7. The Commercial Court has clearly erred in not exercising its
powers under Section 9 of the Act and has committed a grave
error in dismissing the application only on the ground that an
Arbitrator has been appointed. Therefore, the impugned order
dated 16.3.2021 deserves to be quashed and set aside and the
same is accordingly quashed and set aside. Parties are directed to
appear before the Commercial Court on 5.4.2021. The Commercial
Court is directed to decide the application under Section 9 of the
Act afresh after taking into account the order passed by the High
Court in S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.13725/2020 in accordance with
law.
(PANKAJ BHANDARI),J (PRAKASH GUPTA),J
SUNIL SOLANKI /14
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