Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 9754 Raj
Judgement Date : 8 June, 2021
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR.
..
S.B. Criminal Misc. (Pet.) No. 2836/2021
Prakash Bhansali S/o Shri Ganpat Bhansali, Aged About 65 Years, R/o C-151, Behind Dhariwal Tent House, Laxmi Nagar, Jodhpur (Raj.)
----Petitioner Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan through PP
2. Station House Officer, Police Station, Udaimandir, Jodhpur (Raj.)
----Respondents Connected With S.B. Criminal Misc. (Pet.) No. 2837/2021 Prakash Bhansali S/o Shri Ganpat Bhansali, Aged About 65 Years, R/o C-151, Behind Dhariwal Tent House, Laxmi Nagar, Jodhpur (Raj.)
----Petitioner Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan through PP
2. Station House Officer, Police Station, Udaimandir, Jodhpur (Raj.)
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Ashok Chhangani through VC. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Mahipal Bishnoi, PP.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DEVENDRA KACHHAWAHA (VACATION JUDGE)
Order
08/06/2021
The petitioner has preferred both these Criminal
Miscellaneous Petitions under Section 482 Cr.P.C. seeking police
protection of life and personal liberty and fair investigation in FIR
No. 71 dated 17.01.2021, Police Station Udaimandir, Jodhpur,
(2 of 5) [CRLMP-2836/2021]
registered for the offences punishable under Sections 420, 406,
467, 471 & 120-B of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 3(1)(R),
3(1)(S) & 3(2)(Va) of the SC/ST Act.
Learned counsel for the petitioner appearing through video
conferencing stated that although the petitioner has not been
named in the questioned FIR yet, the Police Official(s) has issued
notice under Section 160 Cr.P.C. to the petitioner only at the
instance of either the complainant or the accused meaning
thereby that there is a grave threat to the petitioner's life and well
being. He stated that the petitioner apprehends a physical attack
of grave nature from both the accused and the complainant as
they seem to be in connivance of each other. While arguing other
Criminal Misc. Petition (No. 2837/2021), learned counsel for the
petitioner stated that despite not named in the questioned FIR,
the petitioner has been called upon to appear before the
Investigating Officer. He also stated that the Police is abusing its
powers conferred under Section 160 Cr.P.C., calling the petitioner
by issuing notice under Section 160 Cr.P.C., therefore, it is clear
that the said notice is wholly vague and a clear manifestation of
abuse of power. He further stated that considering the fact that
the petitioner is neither connected with the complainant nor with
the accused, thus, it is very much clear that fair and impartial
investigation is not being conducted into the questioned FIR.
Lastly, learned counsel for the petitioner urges that in the present
the questioned FIR was registered on 17.01.2021 and the
petitioner, a senior citizen, has been called upon to appear before
the Investigation Officer by issuing the notice on 28.05.2021 even
(3 of 5) [CRLMP-2836/2021]
during the ongoing lock-down imposed to contain the second wave
of COVID-19.
Learned Public Prosecutor submits that appropriate
orders/directions may be issued.
In view of the order intended to be passed in both these
petitions being non-prejudicial to the respondents, no notices are
required against them.
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner appearing through
video conferencing and the learned Public Prosecutor, present-in-
person. Perused the material available on record.
So far as the aspect of providing police protection is
concerned, it is well settled legal position as expounded by Hon'ble
the Supreme Court in the cases of Lata Singh Vs. State of UP,
reported in AIR 2006 SC 2522, S. Khushboo Vs.
Kanniammal, reported in (2010) 5 SCC 600, Indra Sarma
Vs. VKV Sarma, reported in (2013) 15 SCC 755 and Shafin
Jahan Vs. Asokan KM, reported in (2018) 16 SCC 368 that
personal life and liberty has to be protected, except according to
procedure established by law as mandated under Article 21 of the
Constitution of India and further as per Section 29 of the
Rajasthan Police Act, 2007, that every police officer is duty bound
to protect the life and liberty of the citizens.
So far as the aspect of fair and impartial investigation in the
FIR in question is concerned, in the cases of Manoj Kumaria
(4 of 5) [CRLMP-2836/2021]
Shankaria Vs. State of Rajasthan & Anr., reported in
2014(3) Raj. Cric 965, Narayan Singh Vs. State of
Rajasthan & Anr., reported in 2013(1) Crl.L.R. 264 and Aziza
Begum Vs. State of Maharashtra & Anr., reported in 2012
(1) RLW 835 wherein, Hon'ble the Apex Court has held that a
fair and proper investigation is always conducive to the ends of
justice and for establishing the rule of law.
Similarly, in the cases of Shyam Singh Vs. State of
Rajasthan & Anr., reported in 2015(3) Crl.L.R.1375 and
Gopal Nath Vs. State of Rajasthan & Anr., reported in
2015(4) Crl.L.R. 1617, relying upon the judgment of Hon'ble the
Supreme Court in the case of Arnesh Kumar Vs. State of Bihar
& Anr., reported in (2014) 8 SCC 273, also the petitioner
therein was permitted to submit a representation before the
Investigating Officer and the Investigating Officer was directed to
consider the documents before forming any opinion.
Learned Public Prosecutor assures this Court that fair and
transparent investigation shall be made and in case, the petitioner
submits a representation along with all the relevant documents
before the Commissioner, Jodhpur within a period of 10 days from
today then, the same shall be considered at the time of
investigation.
In view of the observations foregoing, both these Criminal
Misc. Petitions are disposed of, with the direction that as regards
fair and impartial investigation in the questioned FIR, the
petitioner shall send a copy of the representation along with all
(5 of 5) [CRLMP-2836/2021]
relevant documents to the Commissioner of Police, Jodhpur and/or
Station House Officer concerned within a period of 10 days from
today through e-mail and on receipt of the same, the
Commissioner of Police, Jodhpur and/or the Station House Officer
concerned shall consider the same and conduct fair investigation
in the matter, strictly in accordance with law. So far as prayer for
providing police protection, the petitioner shall be at liberty to
make a complainant against the persons(s) and if any specific
complainant is filed by the petitioner, the Station House Officer
concerned shall consider the same and take appropriate steps in
accordance with law.
However, as a precautionary note, it is made clear that this
order shall not come in the way of the investigation of the
civil/criminal case, if any, and such case would take its own course
as per law.
(DEVENDRA KACHHAWAHA), VJ 43-44-Mohan/-
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