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Tirath Singh vs State Of Haryana
2026 Latest Caselaw 3939 P&H

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 3939 P&H
Judgement Date : 29 April, 2026

[Cites 2, Cited by 0]

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Tirath Singh vs State Of Haryana on 29 April, 2026

                                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
                                                    AT CHANDIGARH


                                                                     CRM-M No.27 of 2026


                         Tirath Singh                                                   ... Petitioner


                                                         Versus

                         State of Haryana                                               ... Respondent


                          1.           The date when the judgment is reserved           23.04.2026
                          2.           The date when the judgment is pronounced         29.04.2026
                          3.           The date when the judgment is uploaded on the 29.04.2026
                                       website
                          4.           Whether only operative part of the judgment is Full
                                       pronounced or whether the full judgment is
                                       pronounced
                          5.           The delay, if any, of the pronouncement of full Not applicable
                                       judgment, and reasons thereof


                         CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE MANISHA BATRA

                         Present:            Ms. Neha Jain, Advocate for
                                             Mr. Naresh Kumar Jandoli, Advocate,
                                             for the petitioner.

                                             Mr. Neeraj Poswal, AAG, Haryana,
                                             for the respondent-State.

                                             None for the complainant.


                                                   ***

                         MANISHA BATRA, J.

1. The present petition has been filed by the petitioner under

Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (For short

authenticity of this order /judgment

"BNSS") seeking anticipatory bail in the FIR mentioned below:-

                            FIR No.    Dated              Police Station        Sections
                            175        09.06.2025         Beri,        District 406 and 34 of IPC
                                                          Jhajjar

2. As per the allegations, the present petitioner along with the

co-accused Pupender Singh @ Pinda and Ajmer Singh alias Sodhi had

duped the complainant Priyanka and her family members of an amount of

Rs.25 lakhs on the premise of sending the complainant to Canada. Neither

she was sent abroad nor the money belonging to the family of the

complainant was returned and on asking for the same, the petitioner had

been extending threats to the complainant and her family, as such, she

prayed for taking action in the matter.

3. After registration of FIR, investigation proceedings have been

initiated and are underway. Accused Ajmer Singh had joined investigation

and suffered disclosure statement admitting his involvement in the crime and

also that the present petitioner who is his relative and his brother Pupender

had taken Rs.10 lakhs in cash from the complainant. They had given

cheques as security to Priyanka for sending her abroad. Apprehending his

arrest, the petitioner moved an application for anticipatory bail which has

been dismissed by the Court of learned Additional Session Judge, Jhajjar

vide order dated 22.12.2025.

4. It is argued by learned counsel for the petitioner that he has

been falsely implicated in this case. He is a simple milkman by profession.

The accused Pupender Singh is acquainted with him. The dispute, if any,

authenticity of this order /judgment

was between the complainant and Pupender Singh. No specific allegations

have been levelled against him. He is not beneficiary of any transaction. No

money has ever been transferred in his bank account. It is only on account of

his familiarity with the co-accused that he had issued a cheque which was

taken by the co-accused for the purpose of arranging loan. The petitioner had

no idea about the manner in which the said cheque has been used. He has no

concern with the complainant or her family. Even accused Pupender Singh

has sworn an affidavit in his favour. A complaint under Section 138 of

Negotiable Instruments Act has already been filed by the complainant

against him which is pending in Jhajjar Court. The co-accused Ajmer Singh

has been extended benefit of anticipatory bail. No recovery is to be effected

from him. He is ready to join investigation. His custodial interrogation is not

required. It is, therefore, argued that he deserves to be extended benefit of

anticipatory bail.

5. Per contra, learned Assistant Advocate General, Haryana has

argued that the petitioner in connivance with the co-accused had caused

wrongful loss to the tune of Rs.25 lakhs to the complainant. He had given a

cheque amounting to Rs.25 lakhs as a security to the complainant. The said

cheque has dishonoured. Issuance of this cheque itself shows his complicity

in the crime. For the purpose of conducting proper investigation, the

custodial interrogation of the petitioner is must. There is no exceptional and

extraordinary circumstance for grant of bail. It is, therefore, argued that the

petition does not deserve to be allowed.

authenticity of this order /judgment

6. This Court has considered the rival submissions.

7. The petitioner, in connivance with the co-accused, is alleged to

have duped the complainant of huge amount of money on the pretext of

sending her abroad and thereby cheating her. Pendency of a complaint under

Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act itself cannot be stated to be a

ground for granting benefit of anticipatory bail to the petitioner. The

allegations make out a prima facie case for commission of subject offences

as against the petitioner. For conducting thorough investigation in the

matter, the custodial interrogation of the petitioner is must. It is well settled

proposition of law that arrest is a part of procedure of the investigation to

secure not only the presence of the accused but several other purposes. The

powers of anticipatory bail are extra ordinary and the same are to be

exercised sparingly in exceptional circumstances. The judicial discretion

conferred upon the Court has to be properly exercised after application of

mind as to the nature and gravity of the accusation, possibility of applicant's

fleeing from justice and other factors to decide whether it is a fit case for

grant of anticipatory bail as such grant to some extent interferes in the sphere

of investigation of an offence. The Court has also to see that an order of

anticipatory bail should not operate as an inroad in the normal legal

procedure of criminal cases by the trial Court. The Court must be

circumspect while exercising such power for grant of anticipatory bail and it

should not be granted as a matter of rule and has to be granted only when the

Court is convinced that exceptional circumstances exist to resort to that extra

authenticity of this order /judgment

ordinary remedy. In the present case, no such exceptional circumstances

warranting exercise of the powers for grant of anticipatory bail by this Court

are existing. Keeping in view the gravity thereof, the role attributed to the

petitioner, the likelihood of his influencing the course of investigation and

also of tampering with the evidence, no ground has been made out for

allowing the petition. As such, this Court is of the considered opinion that

the petition does not deserve to be allowed. Accordingly, the same is

dismissed.

8. It is, however, clarified that observations made hereinabove

shall not be construed as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case.

(MANISHA BATRA) 29.04.2026 JUDGE manju

Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No Whether reportable Yes/No

authenticity of this order /judgment

 
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