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Guriya Kumari vs Indian Oil Corporation Limited
2025 Latest Caselaw 283 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 283 Patna
Judgement Date : 14 May, 2025

Patna High Court

Guriya Kumari vs Indian Oil Corporation Limited on 14 May, 2025

Author: P. B. Bajanthri
Bench: P. B. Bajanthri
          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                        Letters Patent Appeal No.219 of 2022
                                           In
                  Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.23654 of 2019
     ======================================================
     Guriya Kumari W/o- Chandan Kumar Ram, R/o- Village- Kajri Bujurg,
     Block- Jandaha, P.S.- Jandaha, District- Vaishali.

                                                                   ... ... Appellant/s
                                         Versus

1.   Indian Oil Corporation Limited through its Chairman, J.B. Titto Marg, Sadik
     Nagar, New Delhi.
2.   The Chairman, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, J.B. Titto Marg, Sadik
     Nagar, New Delhi.
3.   The Director Marketing, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, G- 9, Ali Yavar
     Jung Marg, Bandra (East), Mumbai- 400051.
4.   The Chief Area Manager, Begusarai Area Office, Indian Oil Corporation
     Limited (M.D.), Indane Area Office, Begusarai, P.O.- Barauni Oil Refinery,
     Begusarai, Pin Code- 851114.
5.   The Assistant Manager, (LPG-S), Indian Oil Corporation Limited,
     Darbhanga.
6.   Smt. Rani Kumari wife of Dharmbir Paswan, resident of Mauje Jainagar,
     Ward No. 06, P.O. Jainagar, P.S. Jainagar, District Madhubani.


                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :

     For the Appellant/s    :        Mr. Siddhartha Prasad, Advocate
                                     Mr. Om Prakash, Advocate

     For the Respondent/s (IOCL) :   Mr. K.D. Chatterjee, Sr. Advocate
                                     Mr. Amlesh Kumar Verma, Advocate

     For Resp. No. 6        :        Mr. Neeraj Kumar Gupta, Advocate

     ======================================================
         CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. B. BAJANTHRI
                                   and
                  HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. B. PD. SINGH
                         ORAL JUDGMENT

             (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. B. BAJANTHRI)
      Date : 14-05-2025
 Patna High Court L.P.A No.219 of 2022 dt.14-05-2025
                                               2/6




                                     Re : I.A. No. 1 of 2024

                     Heard I.A. No. 1 of 2024 filed for condonation of delay

       of about 99 days in filing the present LPA No. 219 of 2022.

                     2. For the reasons stated in the application read with the

       affidavit and in the interest in the litigant, delay of about 99 days

       in filing the present LPA No. 219 of 2022 is condoned. I.A. No. 1

       of 2024 stands allowed.

                     3. With the consent of the learned counsel for the

       respective parties, matter is taken up for final disposal.

                     4. Appellant - Guriya Kumari is a candidate for LPG

       distributorship pursuant to the Advertisement dated 17.06.2017.

       She had submitted application on 10.08.2017. She has offered a

       land for godown and it is leased out to her for a period of 15 years

       from 04.08.2017, the date of execution of registration of lease of

       agreement by one Sri. Santosh Chaudhary. In the lease deed dated

       04.08.2017

, Clause 1 reads as under :

"1. यह ककि यह ललीज एगलीममट 15 वरर र किके ललए हहोगगा जहो कद्वितलीय पक किहो इननन्डियन ऑयल किगारपहोरकेशन ललकमटकेन्डि किम्पनली द्विगारगा कवतरकि कनययकक्ति किके कदिन सके चगाललू हहोगगा तथगा 15 वरर र तकि चलकेगगा।"

This is contrary to Clause 4 of the Advertisement.

Resultantly, appellant proceeded to rectify the lease deed on

14.05.2019 insofar as rectifying Clause 1 of the lease deed dated Patna High Court L.P.A No.219 of 2022 dt.14-05-2025

04.08.2017 on 14.05.2019. In this backdrop, the respondents -

Indian Oil Corporation Limited (in short 'Corporation') rejected

her application to participate in the process of selection of LPG

distributorship at the cited location. Feeling aggrieved by the

decision of the respondent - Corporation, appellant invoked

remedy in filing writ petition and it was numbered as CWJC No.

23654 of 2019 and it was dismissed on 24.12.2021, resultantly,

present LPA No. 219 of 2022 is presented.

5. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that

rectification of deed dated 14.05.2019 relates back to 04.08.2017,

the same has not been appreciated by the learned Single Judge. In

support of the aforementioned contentions, learned counsel for the

appellant relied on two decisions namely Meena Jaiswal vs.

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. in Writ - C No. - 12304 of 2021 of

the Allahabad High Court and Mrs. Sannjana R. Amberkar vs.

Union of India and another in Writ Petition No. 39672 of 2014

(GM-RES) of the Karnataka High Court. The aforementioned

decisions is in respect of rectification of lease deed is permissible

even after last date of submission of application. In the present

case, last date of submission of application being 14.08.2017 and

rectification has been undertaken by the appellant on 14.05.2019

insofar as lease deed dated 04.08.2017. To this extent, the learned Patna High Court L.P.A No.219 of 2022 dt.14-05-2025

Single Judge has committed error, therefore, order of the learned

Single Judge dated 24.12.2021 is liable to be set aside while

allowing CWJC No. 23654 of 2019.

6. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent -

Corporation submitted that rectification deed cannot result in

extension of last date of submission of application. In the present

case, last date of submission of application is being 14.08.2017,

whereas the rectification deed is 14.05.2019 in respect of lease

deed dated 04.08.2017.

7. In support of the aforementioned contention, learned

counsel for the respondents relied on the Hon'ble Supreme Court's

decision passed in Civil Appeal No. 6119 of 2021 arising out of

SLP (C) No. 36767 of 2016 in the case of Anapurna Jaiswal vs.

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd and Others. It is submitted that

identical Clause has been interpreted by the Hon'ble Supreme

Court to the extent that rectification cannot extend last date of

submission of application.

8. Heard learned counsels for the respective parties.

9. Appellant was a candidate for selection to the

dealership of the LPG. She had filed application on 10.08.2017

while furnishing lease deed of a piece of land for the purpose of

godown dated 04.08.2017. We have noticed that there is an error in Patna High Court L.P.A No.219 of 2022 dt.14-05-2025

Clause 1 of the lease deed dated 04.08.2017. In order to overcome

Clause 1, appellant proceeded to rectify the same by means of

rectification deed on 14.05.2019 to contend that it will be effective

from 04.08.2017. Such logic cannot be acceptable in the present

case for the reasons that indirectly we are modifying the Clauses

imposed in the Advertisement, in particularly, fixation of last date

of submission of application. In other words, the object of fixing

of the last date of submission of application is to see that candidate

must fulfill all the relevant criteria for the purpose of participating

in the process of selection of LPG distributorship. The same has

been taken note of by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of

Anapurna Jaiswal cited supra.

10. Having regard to the Hon'ble Supreme Court

decision and the fact that judicial forum cannot extend the last date

of submission of application and it is a policy decision of the

Corporation and there is object behind fixing the last date of

submission of application, the appellant's grievance is to the extent

that the last date of submission of application in the light of lease

deed dated 04.08.2017 read with 14.05.2019, therefore, cited

decisions on behalf of the appellant in the cases of Meena Jaiswal

and Mrs. Sannjana R. Amberkar (cited supra) are not assisting

the appellant. In the light of these facts and circumstances, the Patna High Court L.P.A No.219 of 2022 dt.14-05-2025

appellant has not made out a case so as to interfere with the Single

Judge order passed in CWJC No. 23654 of 2019. Accordingly,

LPA No. 219 of 2022 stands dismissed.

10. Pending I.A., if any, stands disposed of.

(P. B. Bajanthri, J)

(S. B. Pd. Singh, J) GAURAV S./-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          16.05.2025
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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