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M/S Gauri Shankar Indance Service ... vs That State Of Bihar
2025 Latest Caselaw 126 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 126 Patna
Judgement Date : 7 May, 2025

Patna High Court

M/S Gauri Shankar Indance Service ... vs That State Of Bihar on 7 May, 2025

Author: A. Abhishek Reddy
Bench: A. Abhishek Reddy
          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                    Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.13003 of 2024
     ======================================================
     M/s Gauri Shankar Indance Service Kuchaikote, District-Gopalganj through
     its Proprietor Ravi Pandey, Male, aged about 39 years, S/o Late Gauri
     Shankar Pandey, r/o Flat No. 201, Sindhu Nilay Apartment, Yaduvansh Path,
     Nageshwar Colony, P.S.-Buddha Colony, District-Patna.

                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                    Versus
1.   That State of Bihar through the Additional Director General of Police,
     Economic Offence Unit Home Dept Bihar, Patna.
2.   Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. through the Executive Director (ED) Bihar State
     Office, Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Bhawan, 5th Floor, Dak Bunglow Chowk,
     Frazer Road, Patna.
3.   The General Manager I/C (LPG) Indian Oil Corporation, Bihar State Office,
     Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Bhawan, 5th Floor, Dak Bunglow Chowk, Frazer
     Road, Patna-800001, P.s.-Kotwali, District-Patna.
4.   The Dy. General Manager (LPG), Area Office, Patna under Bihar State
     Office, Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., Sahi Bhawan, Exhibition Road, P.S.
     Kotwali, Patna.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Abhinav Srivastava, Adv.
     For EOU                :      Mr. VNP Sinha, Sr. Adv.
                            :      Mr. Vijay Anand, Adv.
     For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Dhurjathi Kr. Pd. Government Pleader 14
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. ABHISHEK REDDY
     ORAL JUDGMENT
      Date : 07-05-2025
              Heard the learned counsel for the parties.

                   The present writ petition has been filed for the following

     relief(s):-

                                               "(i) Issuance of a direction, order
                                   or writ, including writ in the nature of
                                   certiorari quashing the letter dated 07/03/2024
                                   issued by the Executive Director and State
                                   Head, Bihar State Office, Indian Oil
                                   Corporation Limited, Bihar, Patna (hereinafter
                                   referred to as "IOCL"), by which the
                                   representation submitted by the petitioner with
 Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025
                                           2/11




                                        a request for recalling the termination of the
                                        petitioner distributorship has been rejected;
                                                     (ii) Issuance of a direction, order
                                        or writ, including writ in the nature of
                                        mandamus commanding the concerned
                                        respondent authorities under IOCL to consider
                                        the case of the petitioner for restoration of the
                                        distributorship of Indane Gas Unit in its favour
                                        taking note of the fact that on the basis of the
                                        report submitted by the Forensic Science
                                        Laboratory, Bihar, Patna, it has transpired, in
                                        effect, that that there was a balance of Rs.
                                        20,40,000/- in the concerned bank account on
                                        the basis of which the distributorship of LPG
                                        was allotted in favour of the petitioner and it
                                        was on account of subsequent forgery having
                                        been committed by persons with vested
                                        interests that the said amount was sought to be
                                        tampered with;
                                                     (iii) Issuance of a declaration
                                        holding that the petitioner is entitled for
                                        consideration of its case for restoration of the
                                        LPG distributorship in its favour in light of the
                                        new developments that have taken place
                                        clearly demonstrating that during the relevant
                                        time, there was sufficient money in the bank
                                        account of the applicant on the basis of which
                                        the distributorship in question had been
                                        awarded;
                                                     (iv) Any other relief/reliefs that the
                                        petitioner may be found to be entitled to in the
                                        facts and circumstances of the present case."
                    3. The brief facts which are necessary for disposing the

       present writ petition are that the respondent-Corporation had

       published an advertisement seeking applications from the eligible

       candidates for appointment of LPG Distributorship. That the father

       of the petitioner has applied under the freedom fighters quota and

       after due formalities, the father of the petitioner was informed that

       he has been selected for the distributorship. That on 30.10.2008,
 Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025
                                           3/11




       the father of the petitioner deposited a security amount of Rs.

       20,40,000/-. Thereafter, the father of the petitioner was passed

       away on 31.10.2008. That based on the application made by the

       petitioner seeking appointment as a distributor which was allotted

       in the name of his father, the authorities granted permission to the

       petitioner in place of application of his late father. As per the

       guidelines for transferring the Letter of Intent (LOI) to the legal

       heir. Thereafter, the petitioner has been allotted the distributorship

       and after due verification of the amounts deposited by the father of

       the petitioner in Siwan Central Cooperative Bank Limited, the

       authorities have issued the LOI in favour of the petitioner. That as

       per the terms and conditions of the LOI, the agreement initially

       would be for a period of five years and could be renewed for a

       further period of five years based on the Corporation satisfaction.

       The agreement between the petitioner and the respondent-

       Corporation was entered. That after the initial period of five years

       was over, the distributorship was again renewed for a further

       period of five years. That based on a complaint made by a former

       employee named Rajesh Pandey, the respondent-Corporation have

       issued the show cause notice to the petitioner wherein it was

       alleged that the father of the petitioner had submitted a fabricated

       bank statement and that the bank statement evidencing an amount
 Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025
                                           4/11




       of Rs. 20,40,000/- was not correct. Though the petitioner has

       approached this Hon'ble Court by way of CWJC seeking to quash

       the show cause notice, the same was disposed of directing the

       petitioner to submit his reply. That the petitioner has sent a

       detailed letter to the IOCL with the necessary material. Thereafter,

       the respondents terminated the contract of the petitioner with effect

       from 30.12.2019. The petitioner challenged the said termination

       vide CWJC No. 559 of 2020, however, the said CWJC was

       dismissed on 22.05.2020. Thereafter based on the material which

       was obtained by the petitioner under Right to Information Act, the

       petitioner had filed a Civil Review No. 79 of 2020 seeking review

       of the judgment passed in CWJC No. 559 of 2020 dated

       22.05.2020

. However, this Hon'ble Court dismissed the Civil

Review No. 79 of 2020 on 22.09.2021. Thereafter, the petitioner

has filed an LPA before this Hon'ble Court which was numbered

as LPA No. 625 of 2021 challenging the original judgment dated

22.05.2020 passed in CWJC No. 559 of 2020. However, the LPA

also stood dismissed by order dated 02.08.2022. Though, Civil

Review was filed by the petitioner seeking review of the judgment

passed in LPA No. 625 of 2021, the same stood dismissed.

Thereafter, the petitioner has filed an SLP (Civil) No. 8336 of

2023 before the Hon'ble Supreme Court but the same was also Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025

dismissed. Thereafter, the petitioner has filed a formal complaint

before the Special Vigilance Department of the State and an FIR

was registered based on the petitioner's complaint and numbered

as FIR No. 483 of 2023. That the ledger which was connected to

the petitioner's Bank Account was sent to the Forensic Science

Laboratory, Patna for examination and an expert report was

submitted wherein it has been confirmed that the ledger showed an

amount of Rs. 20,40,000/- and there was some tampering done.

4. Further, it is stated in the report that a paper was

pasted over the details in one of the columns to tamper of the

record. Though the petitioner has submitted a detailed

representation before the authorities explaining the above

tampering of the record and also said that there was substantial

evidence to show that an amount of Rs. 20,40,000/- was deposited

by the father of the petitioner and the same was verified by the

authorities themselves before issuance of the LOI, the authorities

have rejected the representation made by the petitioner on

07.03.2024. Aggrieved by the said rejection order dated

07.03.2024, the present writ petition has been filed.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has vehemently

argued that the order of rejection passed by the authority on

07.03.2024 was without any application of mind and contrary to Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025

the material that was available on record. That in spite of there

being ample evidence to show that there was a tampering done in

the Bank ledger and even as per the forensic report, it was evident

that an amount of Rs. 20,40,000/- was deposited by the father of

the petitioner, the authorities did not take the same into

consideration and passed the order of rejection. Learned counsel

has prayed that the rejection order dated 07.03.2024 passed

without taking the new material on record is fresh cause of action

and therefore, the earlier orders which were passed by this Hon'ble

Court are not binding and will not operate as res judicata. Learned

counsel has stated that in view of the subsequent events that have

taken place, the present CWJC is maintainable. Learned counsel

has relied on the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the

case of Mathura Prasad Bajoo Jaiswal and Ors. Vs. Dossibai

N.B. Jeejeebhoy reported in 1970(1) SCC 613.

6. Per contra, the learned Senior Counsel Dr. K.N.

Singh assisted by Mr. Sant Kumar Mishra, Adv. appearing on

behalf of the respondent-Corporation has vehemently opposed the

very maintainability of the present writ petition. Learned counsel

has stated that the petitioner having failed to get any favourable

orders in the earlier rounds of litigation, has come up with this new

writ petition based on a false cause of action. That the alleged Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025

cause of action projected by the petitioner is concocted for the

purpose of this case. That the forensic report and the rejection

order dated 07.03.2024 cannot be the basis for filing the present

CWJC, more particularly in view of the earlier orders passed by

this Court. That this Hon'ble Court duly taking into consideration

the pleadings, the evidence and also calling for the original

documents from the Bank has dismissed the case of the petitioner

holding that the father of the petitioner has not deposited an

amount of Rs. 20,40,000/- as claimed. Learned counsel has stated

that the cause of action as alleged by the petitioner is only figment

of imagination and merely because the FSL report is obtained, the

same cannot be a basis for considering the case of the petitioner.

Learned counsel has stated that the order of termination passed by

the authorities has become final as the petitioner has lost all the

way up to the Supreme Court and, therefore, the present writ

petition is not maintainable. Learned counsel has therefore, prayed

this Hon'ble Court to dismiss the present writ petition.

7. Admittedly as seen seen from the record, the

petitioner in the earlier round of litigation has approached this

Court by way of CWJC, LPA and thereafter, the Hon'ble Supreme

Court by challenging the order of termination without any success.

This Hon'ble Court after taking into consideration the various Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025

material available on record and also calling for original record

from the Bank has dismissed the case of the petitioner. Though it

is strenuously contended by the learned counsel for the petitioner

that the report of the FSL, Patna goes to show that there was some

tampering done by some mischief monger and that there was an

amount of Rs. 20,40,000/- to the credit of the account. It is to be

noted that this Hon'ble Court while deciding the LPA No. 625 of

2021 has called for the original records from the Bank and after

due verification of the same has held as under;

"In order to find out the truth, this Court called for original records and ledgers with respect to account of appellant/petitioner as maintained in the Bank and pursuant to which, the Branch Manager appeared and produced following documents:-

1. Deposit Voucher (Challan dated 11.02.2009 to 20.02.2009).

2. Ravi Pandey File (Photo Copy of Document).

3. Daily Scroll Register (Dt. 24.12.2008 to 06.03.2009).

4. SBI Cheque issued Register.

5. Customer Signature Spacemen Card (A/c 14101 to 14150).

6. A/c Opening Register.

7.Savings Account Ledger Book No. 88.

All these documents were made available for perusal of not only all the learned counsel but also the petitioner/appellant who was present in Court.

The opening account register reveals that account No.14111 was opened on 11.02.2009 having Ledger Folio 88 / 224 in which Rs.50,000/- was deposited. Daily Scroll Register reveals that in account no.14111, on 11.02.2009 Rs.50,000/- on 12.02.2009, Rs.50,000/- and on 14.02.2009 Rs.50,000/- and Rs.40,000/- were deposited in the said account.

Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025

From customer deposit voucher, in account No.14111, on 11.02.2009 Rs.50,000/-, on 12.02.2009 Rs.50,000/- , on 13.02.2009, Rs.50,000/- and on 14.02.2009, Rs. 50,000/- and Rs.40,000/- were deposited.

On 07.04.2009 by Cheque No.019577, Rs.2,39,500/- was withdrawn by appellant/petitioner and thereafter, there has been no transaction from said account.

In the saving account ledger Book No.88, at page no.224, half of the said page has been covered by pasting a blank ledger page, as such, entry made on such page is not visible and on the next page ,i.e., page no.225, name of appellant/petitioner and his account no.14111 with details of transaction, as referred above, is entered in which, on 14.02.2009, total balance in the account is Rs.2,40,000/- (Two lacs forty thousand) which indicates connivance of the bank officials facilitating appellant / petitioner in preparing forged and manipulated documents, on basis of which, appellant/petitioner misrepresented the IOCL and was placed at Sr. No.1 of the merit list.

On scrutiny and perusal of original documents and deposits made maintained under the different heads and ledgers, it is conclusively established that appellant/petitioner had deposited Rs.50,000/- as cash on 11.02.2009, 12.02.2009, 13.02.2009, 14.02.2009 and further Rs.40,000/- as cash on same day, i.e., 14.02.2009 and, as such, on 14.02.2009, the balance amount was Rs.2,40,000/- but by playing fraud, a certificate dated 14.02.2009 and certificate dated 09.03.2009 and passbook dated 14.02.2009 were manufactured/ created by the appellant/petitioner in perhaps collusion with the bank officials. Bank officials always made an effort that this forgery is never unearthed and when this Court asked to produce original documents, same was not produced on the pretext that original documents were misplaced , however, when the court asked the Chairman and Managing Director to produce the original documents or face the consequences, same were produced before this Court, which shows that bank officials were fully aware of the forgery committed by the appellant/petitioner and made every effort to cover said forgery."

Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025

8. It is pertinent to note that this finding of fact has

become final and confirmed all the way up to the Hon'ble

Supreme Court therefore, the contention of the petitioner that the

FSL report subsequently obtained by the petitioner has to be taken

into consideration for the purpose of restoring the distributorship

for the petitioner is not correct. The FSL report cannot be the basis

for reconsidering the case of the petitioner.

9. This Court in an unequivocal manner after due

verification of the relevant records has held that the claim of the

petitioner that his father had deposited an amount of Rs.

20,40,000/- is false one and rejected his claim. This finding of fact

has become final and binding on the petitioner. The earlier

judgments will operate as res judicata and the CWJC is liable to

dismissed on this ground. The Judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme

Court in the case of Mathura Prasad Bajoo Jaiswal and Ors. Vs.

Dossibai N.B. Jeejeebhoy reported in 1970(1) SCC 613 relied by

the petitioner is of no help as the same is distinguishable from the

facts of the present case.

10. Having regard to the same, this Court does not find

any merit in the present writ petition which warrants any

interference by this Court, more particularly, in view of the earlier

orders passed by this Court rejecting the claim of the petitioner Patna High Court CWJC No.13003 of 2024 dt.07-05-2025

which have attained finality and confirmed up to the Hon'ble

Supreme Court.

11. With the above direction, the present writ petition

stands dismissed.

(A. Abhishek Reddy, J) Ayush/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          15.05.2025.
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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