Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2555 Patna
Judgement Date : 30 May, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.6203 of 2016
======================================================
Rovins Kumar, son of Bhushan Sharma, Resident of village and P.O. Noawan, Police Station - Sakurabad, District - Jehanabad.
... ... Petitioner/s Versus
1. The Lalit Narayan Mithila University, Darbhanga, through its Registrar
2. The Vice Chancellor, Lalit Narayan Mithila University, Darbhanga.
3. The Registrar, Lalit Narayan Mithila University, Darbhanga.
4. The Director, Women's Institute of Technology, Kameshwar Nagar, Darbhanga.
5. Kalpana Kumari, w/o Bhim Mahto, Bangla No. 11, Paschim Road Purana Bus Stand, Police Station - Lalbagh, Darbhanga, Pin Code - 846004, employee of Vice-Chancellor Office, resident of University Campus Quarter No. Income Tax Chowraha, Lalit Narayan Mithila University, Kameshwar Nagar, Darbhanga.
... ... Respondent/s ====================================================== Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Sarvdeo Singh
Mr.Sanjeev Ranjan
For the University : Mr. Iqbal Asif Niazi
For Respondent No. 5 : Mr. Ajay Behari Sinha, Sr. Adv.
Mr. Suryakant Kumar
Mr. Neeraj Raj
====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
JUDGMENT AND ORDER C.A.V.
Date : 30-05-2023
The present writ application has been filed for quashing
the appointment of respondent no. 5 on the post of Librarian,
issued vide letter, dated 11.05.2015, pursuant to Advertisement No.
01/2015, dated 23.01.2015, published by the Registrar, Lalit
Narayan Mithila University, Darbhanga (in short, 'the Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
University'), under the orders of the Vice Chancellor of the
University.
2. The Women's Institute of Technology, Darbhanga,
(now, Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Women's Institute of Technology
(herein after referred to as 'the Institute') was established by the
University in the year 2004, under self-finance scheme on the
initiative taken by the Syndicate of the University and is governed
by the Managing Committee, constituted under the bye-laws of the
Institute. The Vice Chancellor of the University is the Ex-Officio
Chairman of the Managing Committee of the Institute and the
Registrar of the University is the Ex-Officio Member of the
Managing Committee of the Institute.
3. The Institute started three courses, namely, Computer
Science, Information Technology and Master in Computer
Application, with a capacity of 60 students in each stream. The
Managing Committee of the Institute created different Class III
and IV posts in the meeting of the Managing Committee of the
Institute in the year 2005. The posts were created as per the
guidelines issued by the All India Council of Technical Education
and was forwarded to the State Government for approval and,
accordingly, these posts were approved by the State Government.
The post of Librarian was also sanctioned and approved. Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
4. On 23.01.2015, an advertisement was published
inviting application for various posts, including the single post of
Librarian in the Institute. The advertisement prescribes that the
appointment shall be on contract basis on the basis of interview
only and the date of interview was also mentioned in the
advertisement as on 20.02.2015. The last date of submission of
application form was 06.02.2015.
5. The petitioner claimed to be Master of Library and
Information Science and fulfilling the eligibility criteria for
appointment, also applied for the post of Librarian, along with
other candidates. Altogether eight candidates were called for
interview on 20.02.2015, including the respondent no. 5, but the
name of the petitioner did not figure in the list of applicants
selected for the interview. Accordingly, the petitioner filed a
representation on 20.02.2015 to allow him to appear in the
interview. The representation of the petitioner was considered and
the petitioner, along with six other candidates, were called for
interview, held on 24.02.2015. All the seven candidates, including
the petitioner, appeared in the interview held on 24.02.2015 for the
post of Librarian, as would be evident from the attendance sheet,
annexed as Annexure I to the second supplementary counter
affidavit filed on behalf of respondent nos. 1 to 3. Finally, Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
respondent no. 5 was selected for the post of Librarian, vide
appointment letter, dated 11.05.2015 (Annexure C to the counter
affidavit filed on behalf of the University).
6. Learned Counsel for the petitioner, while challenging
the appointment of respondent no. 5, argues that the petitioner is
having the qualification of Master in Library and Information
Science and has been working in the Institute since 2007 on Class-
III post on contract basis and was entrusted with the work of
Librarian since 12.05.2007, has been ignored for appointment as
Librarian; whereas the respondent no. 5, who is less qualified than
the petitioner and was working as a Peon (Class-IV post) in the
Institute since 2011, was appointed as Librarian on extraneous
consideration inasmuch as she is the daughter of P.A. to the Vice
Chancellor of the University and was accordingly favoured by the
University.
7. Learned Counsel further argues that upon perusal of
the appointment letter, dated 11.05.2015, it seems that the selection
has been made on the basis of the interview held on 20.02.2015
and the interview held on 24.02.2015, in which the petitioner and
six others had participated, was not taken into consideration,
which would be evident from the evaluation sheet, annexed as
Annexure I to the second supplementary counter affidavit filed on Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
behalf of respondent nos. 1 to 3. Annexure-I only shows the names
of the candidates, including respondent no. 5, who appeared in the
interview held on 20.02.2015 and none of the candidates, who
appeared in the interview on 24.02.2015, finds place in the said
list. The evaluation sheet/marking sheet of the interview held on
24.02.2015 has not been brought on record by the University.
8. Learned Counsel submits that calling the petitioner,
along with six others, in the interview held on 24.02.2015, was
merely an eye-wash and no evaluation/marking/assessment of their
merit was done.
9. Per contra, learned Counsel for the respondents-
University as well as learned Senior Counsel for the respondent
no. 5, argued that respondent no. 5 also fulfills the eligibility
criteria for appointment on the post of Librarian, as prescribed in
the advertisement, as, at the time of making application for the
post of Librarian, she was having the Master in Library and
Information Science. As per the terms of the advertisement, the
female candidates was to be given preference.
10. The contention of the petitioner that only the
interview, held on 20.02.2015, is taken into consideration, is not
correct and learned counsel for the University contends that the
format of appointment letter contains the date of interview and Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
since the respondent no. 5 was selected as per the interview held
on 20.02.2015, as such, the date of 20.02.2015, is mentioned
therein and if the petitioner had been appointed, the appointment
letter would have mentioned the date of 24.02.2015 as the date
when the petitioner had participated in the interview. The
petitioner participated in the selection process and if not selected,
then he cannot challenge the selection process itself.
11. In support of the argument, learned Counsel has
placed reliance on the decisions of the Supreme Court, in the cases
of Madan Lal and Others v. the State of Jammu and Kashmir
and Others, reported in (1995) 3 SCC 486, Vijendra Kumar
Verma v. Public Service Commission, reported in (2011) 1 SCC
150, and G. Sarana v. University of Lucknow, reported in (1976)
3 SCC 585.
12. I have heard learned Counsel for the parties
concerned and have gone through the materials available on
record, including the original record of appointment produced by
the University, pursuant to the order, dated 09.01.2023.
13. It is evident from the record that 33 candidates had
applied for the post of Librarian, pursuant to the advertisement,
dated 23.01.2015, out of which, eight candidates were called for
interview on 20.02.2015, including the respondent no. 5 and seven Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
candidates were called for interview on 24.02.2015. The
attendance sheet of all the appearing candidates have been brought
on record by way of second supplementary counter affidavit filed
by the University (Annexure-I) and from perusal of page 173 of
the brief, it appears that a sort of scrutiny was done with regard to
eight candidates relating to their educational qualification and
experience and accordingly, some remarks/marks were given in
the scrutiny sheet. The attendance sheet of the candidates,
including the petitioner, who were called for interview on
24.02.2015, merely contains their signatures on that sheet and
neither scrutiny with regard to their education qualification and
experience has been done on 24.02.2015 nor there is any column
of remarks/marks, as in the case of seven candidates, including the
respondent no. 5. The attendance sheet of 24.02.2015 only shows
that the petitioner was present on the date of the interview.
14. According to the petitioner, the evaluation of the
candidates, who appeared in the interview on 24.02.2015, was not
done and the respondent no. 5 was selected and appointed not on
the basis of inter se merit of the candidates, who participated in the
interview.
15. This Court, at the time of argument, put a pointed
query to learned Counsel for the University as well as learned Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
Senior Counsel for the respondent no. 5 that who were the
members of the Selection Committee and how many members
were there in the Interview Board, but no reply came forward from
the side of the respondents and the respondents did not produce
any document by way of affidavit before this Court having the
name of the members of the Interview Board/Selection
Committee, who conducted the interview on 20.02.2015 and
24.02.2015, respectively. The evaluation/marking done by the
Interview Board/Selection Committee has also not been brought
before this Court. There is no relevant document on the record of
this case to show the constitution of Selection Committee/
Interview Board and/or the assessment/marking done by the
Interview Board during the process of interview of the respective
candidates. The merit list does not contain the inter se merit of the
candidates and their performance in the interview is also not
available on the record.
16. Considering the aforesaid factual position, I am of
the opinion that the selection/appointment on the post of Librarian
was not done in fair manner and the contention of the petitioner is
correct that the appointment of respondent no. 5 has been made for
extraneous consideration.
Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
17. The basic procedure for appointment, i.e.
constitution of the Selection Committee, constitution of the
Interview Board, assessment/marking done by the Interview Board
of the candidates for the purpose of deciding the inter se merit has
also not been done. As such, the contention of the respondents that
as per the advertisement, the female candidate was to be given
preference is not acceptable, inasmuch as the 'preference' connotes
that other thing being equal, the women candidate shall be given
preference. When assessment/marking/evaluation of the candidates
have not been done by the Interview Board/Selection Committee
of the respective inter se merit of the candidates, the plea of
preference has no meaning.
18. Admittedly, on the basis of her appointment, on
11.05.2015, the respondent no. 5 has been regularized with effect
from 01.01.2019, vide notification issued under memo no.
WIT/D/915-919/19, dated 20.02.2019.
19. Pursuant to the order, dated 25.09.2019, the
respondent no. 5 has not been working as Librarian in the Institute.
20. The decision relied upon by the respondents are also
not applicable in the facts of the present case.
21. Taking into consideration the above mentioned
discussion, I come to the conclusion that the contention of the Patna High Court CWJC No.6203 of 2016 dt.30-05-2023
petitioner is correct that there was serious discrepancy in the
process of appointment. Accordingly, the appointment of
respondent no. 5, vide appointment letter, dated 11.05.2015, is not
sustainable in the eyes of law and is hereby quashed. The
regularization of the respondent no. 5 on the post of Librarian is
also quashed, with liberty to the respondents to make fresh
appointment on the post of Librarian in accordance with law and
after giving opportunity to all eligible candidates.
22. In the result, this writ application is allowed.
23. Since this writ application has been disposed finally,
I. A. No. 01 of 2022, filed for vacating the stay order, dated
25.09.2019, is dismissed.
24. Let the original record be returned to learned
Counsel for the University.
(Anil Kumar Sinha, J.) Prabhakar Anand/-
AFR/NAFR AFR CAV DATE 28-03-2023 Uploading Date 30-05-2023 Transmission Date N/A
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