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Deepak Kumar Jaiswal vs The State Of Bihar
2023 Latest Caselaw 6073 Patna

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6073 Patna
Judgement Date : 18 December, 2023

Patna High Court

Deepak Kumar Jaiswal vs The State Of Bihar on 18 December, 2023

Author: Purnendu Singh

Bench: Purnendu Singh

         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA

                   Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.6953 of 2023
     ======================================================
     Deepak Kumar Jaiswal S/o Mahindra Kumar Jaiswal, R/o Ward No. 12,
     N.A.C. Road, P.O. and P.S.- Khagaria, District- Khagaria.

                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s

                                          Versus

1.   The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Revenue and land
     Reforms Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Principal Secretary, Revenue and land Reforms Department,
     Government of Bihar, Patna.
3.   The Divisional Commissioner, Patna.
4.   The District Magistrate, Khagaria.
5.   The Sub-Divisional-Officer, Sadar- Khagaria, District- Khagaria.
6.   The Executive Officer, Nagar Parishad, Khagaria, District- Khagaria.
7.   Smt. Shanti Devi, W/o Late Ramesh Choudhary, R/o Ward No. 19, P.O.
     Road, P.O. and PS- Khagaria, Bihar- 851204
8.   Sunil Kumar, S/o Mahesh Prasad Sah, R/o Thana Road, Ward No. 18, PO
     and PS- Khagaria, District- Khagaria Bihar- 851204.
9.   Shanti Singh, W/o Shri Sudhanshu Mohan Singh, R/o- Western Boring
     Canal Road, Patna. (Vendor)
10. The Architect, Nagar Parishad, Khagaria, District- Khagaria.

                                                               ... ... Respondent/s

     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :     Mr.Alok Ranjan, Advocate
     For the State          :     Mr.Asif Kalim, AC to AAG 12
     For respondent no.8    :     Mr. Ajay Kumar, Advocate
     For Nagar Parishad     :     Mr. Krishna Chandra, Advocate
                                  Ms. Prakritita Sharma, Advocate
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
     ORAL JUDGMENT

      Date : 18-12-2023
                Counter affidavit filed on behalf of the respondent

      no.6 is directed to be kept on record.

                  2. Heard Mr. Alok Ranjan, learned counsel appearing
 Patna High Court CWJC No.6953 of 2023 dt.18-12-2023
                                           2/6




         on behalf of the petitioner; Mr. Asif Kalim, learned AC to AAG

         12 for the State, Mr. Ajay Kumar, learned counsel for

         respondent no.8 and           Mr. Krishna Chandra along with Ms.

         Prakritita Sharma, learned counsels for the Nagar Parishad,

         Khagaria. .

                      3. Petitioner has filed the writ petition for following

         reliefs:-

                                   (i) For quashing of the order as contained
                     in order dated 11.04.2023 issued under the signature of
                     Divisional Commissioner, Munger, passed in case
                     No.421110112205622/1A as 1st Appellate authority,
                     whereby and whereunder a direction has been issued to
                     demolish the part of the building of the petitioner and to
                     recover fine from the petitioner.
                                   (ii) For restraining and commanding the
                     respondent authorities from taking any coercive action
                     as against the petitioner (from demolishing the part of
                     the building of the petitioner).
                                   (iii) For holding that the order passed by the
                     respondent authority and the entire process issued by the
                     authority (Divisional Commissioner, Munger) is abuse
                     of process of law, wholly without jurisdiction and in
                     contravention of principles of Natural Justice.
                                   (iv) For directing and commanding the
                     respondent authorities pass final order in accordance
                     with law after taking into consideration the reply filed
                     on behalf of      the petitioner, in this behalf, that the
                     passage of 8 feet is private property of the vendor of the
                     petitioner and permanent construction has already been
                     made from more than 50 years back.
                                   (v) For any other appropriate relief/reliefs
 Patna High Court CWJC No.6953 of 2023 dt.18-12-2023
                                           3/6




                     to which the petitioner is found entitled in the facts and
                     circumstances of this case."
                      4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of                   the

         petitioner submits that dispute relates to a small piece of land

         situated in Mauja-Hajipur, Khata No.87, Khesra No.156,

         measuring an area of 725 square feet, which he had purchased

         from respondent no.9 in the year 2013 and at the time of

         purchase, already construction was existing over the land and a

         covered private path for entering into the rest land was already

         there which is mentioned in the recital of the sale deed also.

         Soon after purchasing the said piece of land, the petitioner got

         the land mutated in his name and started paying rent to the State

         Government. Since the construction on said piece of land was

         very old, petitioner started with            renovating the same and

         respondent no.8, who is an anti-social element, demanded an

         amount of Rs. 5 lakhs as ransom, else he had threatened that he

         will not allow him to make construction work. Since the illegal

         demand raised by respondent no.8 was not fulfilled by the

         petitioner, respondent         no.8 made several complaints before

         many of the authorities, pursuant to which the petitioner was

         asked to file his reply and the petitioner filed his reply on

         21.12.2022

in the office of Executive Officer, Nagar Parishad,

Khagaria. Thereafter again pursuant to order passed by the Patna High Court CWJC No.6953 of 2023 dt.18-12-2023

Divisional Commissioner dated 21.03.2023, the Executive

Officer, Nagar Parisahd, Khagaria had proceeded to prepare a

detailed report and after visiting the site informed the petitioner

vide memo no.439 dated 31.03.2023 to remove the deviation

and also file his reply. Thereafter, petitioner filed his reply on

26.04.2023 and no action has been taken on the reply of the

petitioner and in the meantime, finally the order was passed on

11.04.2023 by the Divisional Commissioner, Munger directing

for demolition of the construction made by the petitioner.

5. The case of the petitioner is that he was not

afforded any opportunity of hearing and without allowing the

petitioner to place his case, order of demolition has been passed.

Petitioner is aggrieved with the said order.

6. Per contra, Ms. Prakritita Sharma, assisted with

Mr. Krishna Chandara, panel counsel submits that after holding

proper inquiry at the spot, an order for demolition was passed

against the petitioner, who had constructed two more floors than

what was sanctioned.

7. Having considered the rival submissions of the

parties as well as the fact that pursuant to the order passed by

the Divisional Commissioner dated 21.03.2023, the Executive

Officer, Nagar Parishad had proceeded to prepare a detailed Patna High Court CWJC No.6953 of 2023 dt.18-12-2023

report and after making technical and physical inquiry, informed

the petitioner vide memo no. 439 dated 31.03.2023 to remove

the deviation or file his reply and pursuant to which, the

petitioner filed his reply on 26.04.2023 and no action has been

taken on the reply of the petitioner. In the meantime, the

petitioner also did not seek it proper to approach the Executive

Officer of any of the authority of Nagar Parisahd and finally the

order was passed on 11.04.2023 by the Divisional

Commissioner, Munger, who has not issued any notice to the

petitioner.

8. The order passed by the Divisional Commissioner,

Munger is held to be in operative, as the same has been passed

without issuing any notice to the petitioner.

9. The petitioner may approach the Divisional

Commissioner or he may, in the meantime, proceed to file his

application before the Executive Officer, Nagar Parishad,

Khagaria for compounding of any deviation which is

permissible in accordance with law.

10. It is made clear that till the Divisional

Commissioner passes a fresh order by modifying his earlier

order, the Municipal Commissioner will not take any action till

he finally decides the case of the petitioner.

Patna High Court CWJC No.6953 of 2023 dt.18-12-2023

11. With aforesaid observations and directions, the

writ petition stands disposed of.

(Purnendu Singh, J) Sanjay/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          20.12.2023
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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