Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3169 Patna
Judgement Date : 8 July, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.11396 of 2021
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Luqueman Ali Siddiqui Son of Taslim Siddiqui Resident of village-
Chandpura, Post Office- Chandpura, Police Station- Isuapur, District- Saran,
Chapra
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
1. The State of Bihar through the Secretary-cum-Commissioner of State Tax, Commercial Tax Department, Bihar having its office at Vikas Bhawan, Bailey road, Patna
2. The Additional Commissioner of State Taxes (Appeal) saran Circle Chapra, Bihar
3. The Assistant Commissioner of State Tax Saran Circle, Chapra, Bihar
4. The Deputy Commissioner of State Tax Saran Circle, Chapra, Bihar
5. The Bank Manager, Canara Bank, Rampuratauli Branch, Chapra, Bihar
... ... Respondent/s
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Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Parijat Saurav, Advocate
For the Respondent/s : Mr.Vikash Kumar, SC-11
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CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE and HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. KUMAR ORAL JUDGMENT (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE)
Date : 08-07-2021
Petitioner has prayed for the following relief(s): Patna High Court CWJC No.11396 of 2021 dt.08-07-2021
The instant petition has been filed for quashing of the
order dated 02.03.2021 passed by Respondent No. 2 namely
Additional Commissioner of State Taxes (Appeal), Saran Patna High Court CWJC No.11396 of 2021 dt.08-07-2021
Circle, Chapra whereby the appeal of the petitioner preferred
against the impugned order dated 24.02.2020 and
consequential demand notice dated 29.02.2020 in Form GST
DRC-07 issued by Respondent No. 3 namely the Assistant
Commissioner of State Tax, Saran Circle, Chapra has been
rejected merely on the grounds of being barred by limitation.
In our considered view, the delay stands sufficiently
explained on account of COVID restrictions.
Learned counsel for the Revenue, states that he has no
objection if the matter is remanded to the Assessing Authority
for deciding the case afresh. Also, the case shall be decided on
merits. Also, during pendency of the case, no coercive steps
shall be taken against the petitioner.
Statement accepted and taken on record.
However, having heard learned counsel for the parties
as also perused the record made available, we are of the
considered view that this Court, notwithstanding the statutory
remedy, is not precluded from interfering where, ex facie, we
form an opinion that the order is bad in law. This we say so,
for two reasons- (a) violation of principles of natural justice,
i.e. Fair opportunity of hearing. No sufficient time was
afforded to the petitioner to represent his case; (b) order passed Patna High Court CWJC No.11396 of 2021 dt.08-07-2021
ex parte in nature, does not assign any sufficient reasons even
decipherable from the record, as to how the officer could
determine the amount due and payable by the assessee. The
order, ex parte in nature, passed in violation of the principles
of natural justice, entails civil consequences. As such, on this
short ground alone, we dispose of the present writ petition in
the following mutually agreeable terms:
(a) We quash and set aside the impugned order dated
02.03.2021 passed by Respondent No. 2 namely Additional
Commissioner of State Taxes (Appeal), Saran Circle, Chapra,
the order dated 24.02.2020 and consequential demand notice
dated 29.02.2020 in Form GST DRC-07 issued by Respondent
No. 3 namely the Assistant Commissioner of State Tax, Saran
Circle, Chapra ;
(b) We accept the statement of the petitioner that ten
per cent of the total amount, being condition prerequisite for
hearing of the appeal, already stands deposited. If that were so,
well and good. However, if the amount is not deposited for
whatever reason(s), same shall be done before the next date;
(c) Further the petitioner undertakes to additionally
deposit ten per cent of the amount of the demand raised
before the Assessing Officer. This shall be done within four Patna High Court CWJC No.11396 of 2021 dt.08-07-2021
weeks.
(d) This deposit shall be without prejudice to the
respective rights and contention of the parties and subject to
the order passed by the Assessing Officer. However, if it is
ultimately found that the petitioner's deposit is in excess,
the same shall be refunded within two months from the date
of passing of the order;
(e) We also direct for de-freezing/de-attaching of the
bank account(s) of the writ-petitioner, if attached in reference
to the proceedings, subject matter of present petition. This
shall be done immediately.
(f) Petitioner undertakes to appear before the Assessing
Authority on16th of August, 2021 at 10:30 A.M., if possible
through digital mode;
(g) The Assessing Authority shall decide the case on
merits after complying with the principles of natural justice;
(h) Opportunity of hearing shall be afforded to the
parties to place on record all essential documents and
materials, if so required and desired;
(i) During pendency of the case, no coercive steps
shall be taken against the petitioner.
(j) The Assessing Authority shall pass a fresh order Patna High Court CWJC No.11396 of 2021 dt.08-07-2021
only after affording adequate opportunity to all concerned,
including the writ petitioner;
(k) Petitioner through learned counsel undertakes to
fully cooperate in such proceedings and not take
unnecessary adjournment;
(l) The Assessing Authority shall decide the case on
merits expeditiously, preferably within a period of two
months from the date of appearance of the petitioner;
(m) The Assessing Authority shall pass a speaking
order assigning reasons, copy whereof shall be supplied to
the parties;
(n) Liberty reserved to the petitioner to challenge
the order, if required and desired;
(o) Equally, liberty reserved to the parties to take
recourse to such other remedies as are otherwise available
in accordance with law;
(p) We are hopeful that as and when petitioner takes
recourse to such remedies, before the appropriate forum,
the same shall be dealt with, in accordance with law, with a
reasonable dispatch;
(q) We have not expressed any opinion on merits
and all issues are left open;
Patna High Court CWJC No.11396 of 2021 dt.08-07-2021
(r) If possible, proceedings during the time of
current Pandemic [Covid-19] be conducted through digital
mode;
The instant petition sands disposed of in the
aforesaid terms.
Interlocutory Application(s), if any, also stands
disposed of.
Learned counsel for the respondents undertakes to
communicate the order to the appropriate authority through
electronic mode.
(Sanjay Karol, CJ)
( S. Kumar, J) Ashwini/-
AFR/NAFR CAV DATE Uploading Date 14.07.2021 Transmission Date
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