Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 139 Patna
Judgement Date : 15 January, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.1874 of 2020
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-2 Year-2020 Thana- SC/ST District- Nalanda
======================================================
Bhubaran Ranjan Narayan Sinha @ Bhuvan Ranjan Sinha @ Bhuranjan Narayan Sinha Son of Late Bhupendra Narayan Sinha Resident of Village - Katauna, P.S.- Katrisarai, District - Nalanda.
... ... Appellant Versus The State of Bihar
... ... Respondent ====================================================== Appearance :
For the Appellant : Mr.Shivendra Prasad, Advocate For the Respondent : Mr. Sadanand Paswan, Slp PP. ====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHWANI KUMAR SINGH ORAL JUDGMENT Date : 15-01-2021
Heard Mr. Shivendra Prasad, learned counsel for
the appellant and Mr. Sadanand Paswan, learned Special Public
Prosecutor for the State.
2 The instant appeal under Section 14A(2) of
the Scheduled Castes and the Schedules Tribes (Prevention of
Atrocities) Act, 1989 (for short 'the Act') has been preferred by
the appellant against the order dated 19.03.2020 passed by the
learned Additional Sessions Judge 1st-cum-Special Judge,
Nalanda at Biharsharif in A.B.P. No.512 of 2020 whereby the
prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail of the appellant in connection
with SC/ST P.S. Case No.02 of 2020 registered under Sections
447, 341, 354, 504, 506/34 of the Indian Penal Code and
Section 3(i)(r)(h) of the Act has been rejected. Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1874 of 2020 dt.15-01-2021
3. The allegation, as per the first information
report, instituted by the informant Kabita Devi on 04.01.2020 is
that on 30.12.2019, at about 8 am, the accused persons entered
into her house in search of her husband and started pressing her
neck by catching her hair. They stated as to why she did not
harvest their paddy crop and started abusing her by calling her
caste name 'chamain' and told her to leave the village if she did
not want to harvest his crop otherwise she would be killed.
4. Mr. Shivendra Prasad, learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner submitted that there is an inordinate
delay of four days in lodging the complaint before the police.
According to him, there is no explanation in the first
information report as to why the FIR could not be filed in time.
He further contended that the appellant and the informant are on
inimical term since before. The appellant had instituted
Giriyak (Katrisarai) P.S. Case No.200 of 2019 on 03.06.2019
under Sections 379, 341, 323, 504 and 506 read with 34 of the
Indian Penal Code in which the husband of the informant of the
present case and other family members were made accused. In
order to put pressure, the instant case has been instituted by him
against the appellant and his family members. He further
contended that the place of occurrence is alleged to be the Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1874 of 2020 dt.15-01-2021
dwelling house of the informant, which cannot be said to be the
public place. Furthermore, it is not a case which took place in
public view. He contended that the court below did not
appreciate the facts and the law involved in the present case and
rejected the application for grant of pre-arrest bail of the
appellant holding the same to be not maintainable under Section
18 of the Act.
5. On the other hand, Mr. Sadanand Paswan,
learned Special Public Prosecutor appearing for the State
submitted that delay in institution of FIR is caused due to
various factors and the same would not be fatal to the
prosecution case. He further contended that at this stage, it
cannot be said that the offence under the Act made out at the
dwelling house of the informant cannot come within the
purview of public place.
6. Considering the submission made on behalf
of the parties, the inordinate and unexplained delay of 4 days
caused in institution of the first information report and the other
factors, I am of the view that the appellant deserves to be
granted pre-arrest bail.
7. Accordingly, the impugned order dated
19.03.2020 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge 1st-
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1874 of 2020 dt.15-01-2021
cum-Special Judge, Nalanda at Biharsharif in A.B.P. No.512 of
2020 rejecting the application for grant of pre-arrest of the
appellant is set aside.
8. The appellant is directed to be released on
bail, in the event of his arrest or surrender, on furnishing bail
bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Additional
Sessions Judge 1st-cum-Special Judge, Nalanda at Biharsharif
in connection with SC/ST P.S. Case No.02 of 2020, subject to
the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of
Criminal Procedure.
9. The appeal stands allowed.
(Ashwani Kumar Singh, J) kanchan/-
AFR/NAFR NAFR CAV DATE NA Uploading Date 19.01.2021 Transmission Date 19.01.2021
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